Análisis de la dinámica de deforestación en el departamento del Guaviare (Colombia) entre los años 2014 y 2018

The present analysis of forest cover change present in the geographical area of the department of Guaviare, Colombia, through a multitemporal analysis of deforestation two years before and two years after the signing of the final peace agreement signed in the year 2016 between the guerrilla of the F...

Full description

Autores:
Vásquez López, Paula Alejandra
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/7775
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/7775
Palabra clave:
Cambios de coberturas y usos del suelo
Deforestación
Departamento del Guaviare
Región de la Amazonia
T 66.23 V335a
Land use cover change
Deforestation
Guaviare Department
Amazon Region
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:The present analysis of forest cover change present in the geographical area of the department of Guaviare, Colombia, through a multitemporal analysis of deforestation two years before and two years after the signing of the final peace agreement signed in the year 2016 between the guerrilla of the FARC EP and the Colombian State, 2014 - 2018, which identifies the hectares and areas in deforested polygons in the department. These data were obtained from the official information of IDEAM, the methodology used for its analysis was the calculation of the annual deforestation rate, deforestation maps for the years of study and the calculation of the statistical relationship of the deforestation polygons in the years before and after the peace agreement, showing that for the years 2016-2018, 71,957 hectares of forest were deforested in the area, which represents an increase in the deforestation rate of 348% compared to the years 2014-2016, these figures show that multiple factors such as the lack of state control, changes in land use such as livestock, illegal crops can become determining factors in the rate of deforestation in Colombia.