Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina

The aim of this research is the development of participative methods and alternative earth building materials and elements for housing in the poor urban contexts of Argentina. The urban poverty and the Social Technology theories were been considered to define the objectives. Fieldwork was developed...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/10626
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/168
https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10626
Palabra clave:
tecnología social
vivienda
construcción con tierra
social technology
housing
earthen construction
Rights
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
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network_name_str Repositorio UAN
repository_id_str
spelling 2019-11-252024-10-10T02:30:30Z2024-10-10T02:30:30Zhttps://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/16810.54104/nodo.v14n27.168https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10626The aim of this research is the development of participative methods and alternative earth building materials and elements for housing in the poor urban contexts of Argentina. The urban poverty and the Social Technology theories were been considered to define the objectives. Fieldwork was developed with the participation of the vulnerable population in neighborhoods of Mar del Plata and Buenos Aires’s cities. The methodology is focused on the participative management methods to generate the new elements into the emergency contexts, and the appropriation by the local builders. Are introduced technical innovations based on the use of natural materials and elements with stabilized soils, and its combination with conventional industrial building materials, elements, and techniques. Are involved self builders, technicians, professionals, students, volunteers, enterprises, municipalities, and NGOs. Are built and studied different prototypes of alternative floors, walls, plasters and domiciliary stoves using earth building techniques and mixed building techniques.El propósito de esta investigación es el desarrollo de métodos participativos para generar soluciones constructivas para el hábitat de contextos urbanos pobres en Argentina. Los objetivos se inscriben en el marco conceptual de la pobreza urbana y las tecnologías sociales. El área de estudio incluye a barrios de las ciudades de Mar del Plata y Buenos Aires cuya población mantiene una condición de pobreza estructural. La metodología está focalizada en la práctica de métodos participativos para generar nuevos materiales, morteros y elementos constructivos con suelos estabilizados, y su adecuada apropiación por parte de los autoconstructores locales. Se introdujeron innovaciones que los combinan con materiales, elementos y técnicas propias de la construcción tradicional industrializada, habituales en los barrios. Participan vecinos y sus familias, técnicos, profesionales, estudiantes, voluntarios, empresas privadas, municipalidades y ONGs. Se construyeron prototipos de pisos, muros, revoques, hornos y estufas, que fueron analizados y evaluados en territorio en relación a sus características técnicas, de aceptación y de producción. Los principales resultados indican que los prototipos de mejor proyección para su desarrollo fueron aquellos más cercanos a las lógicas de la autoconstrucción y a las particularidades de cada grupo familiar en cada barrio.application/pdfspaUNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑOhttps://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/168/633https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2REVISTA NODO; Vol. 14 Núm. 27 (2019); 38 - 522346-092X1909-388810.54104/nodo.v14n27tecnología socialviviendaconstrucción con tierrasocial technologyhousingearthen constructionParticipatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of ArgentinaMétodos participativos y construcción con tierra en barrios urbanos pobres de Argentinainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículo revisado por pareshttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Rotondaro, RodolfoCacopardo, Fernando123456789/10626oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/106262024-10-14 03:45:37.758metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uan.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UANalertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Métodos participativos y construcción con tierra en barrios urbanos pobres de Argentina
title Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
spellingShingle Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
tecnología social
vivienda
construcción con tierra
social technology
housing
earthen construction
title_short Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
title_full Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
title_fullStr Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
title_full_unstemmed Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
title_sort Participatory methods and earthen construction in urban slums of Argentina
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv tecnología social
vivienda
construcción con tierra
topic tecnología social
vivienda
construcción con tierra
social technology
housing
earthen construction
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv social technology
housing
earthen construction
description The aim of this research is the development of participative methods and alternative earth building materials and elements for housing in the poor urban contexts of Argentina. The urban poverty and the Social Technology theories were been considered to define the objectives. Fieldwork was developed with the participation of the vulnerable population in neighborhoods of Mar del Plata and Buenos Aires’s cities. The methodology is focused on the participative management methods to generate the new elements into the emergency contexts, and the appropriation by the local builders. Are introduced technical innovations based on the use of natural materials and elements with stabilized soils, and its combination with conventional industrial building materials, elements, and techniques. Are involved self builders, technicians, professionals, students, volunteers, enterprises, municipalities, and NGOs. Are built and studied different prototypes of alternative floors, walls, plasters and domiciliary stoves using earth building techniques and mixed building techniques.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-10T02:30:30Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-10-10T02:30:30Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2019-11-25
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Artículo revisado por pares
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.coarversion.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/168
10.54104/nodo.v14n27.168
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10626
url https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/168
https://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/10626
identifier_str_mv 10.54104/nodo.v14n27.168
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uan.edu.co/index.php/nodo/article/view/168/633
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv UNIVERSIDAD ANTONIO NARIÑO
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv REVISTA NODO; Vol. 14 Núm. 27 (2019); 38 - 52
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2346-092X
1909-3888
10.54104/nodo.v14n27
institution Universidad Antonio Nariño
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UAN
repository.mail.fl_str_mv alertas.repositorio@uan.edu.co
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