Optimización de las habilidades visuales mediante el entrenamiento visual deportivo. Revisión bibliografica

Sports visual training is an area of optometry that was born in the early 20th century in the United States. This has its bases based on orthoptics. With sports visual training, what is sought is to enhance the visual abilities of different athletes by creating and applying a training program design...

Full description

Autores:
Acevedo Vásquez, Olga Lucia
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Antonio Nariño
Repositorio:
Repositorio UAN
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uan.edu.co:123456789/2359
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.uan.edu.co/handle/123456789/2359
Palabra clave:
Entrenamiento visual deportivo
visión y deporte
Visual sports training
Vision and sport
Rights
openAccess
License
Attribution-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY-ND 4.0)
Description
Summary:Sports visual training is an area of optometry that was born in the early 20th century in the United States. This has its bases based on orthoptics. With sports visual training, what is sought is to enhance the visual abilities of different athletes by creating and applying a training program designed to correct, improve and enhance the different visual abilities. Objective: to identify the changes that occur in visual skills after visual sports training. Methodology: this work was carried out by means of a bibliographic review in databases such as ScIELO, PudMed and Sciencedirect, between the years 2000 and 2020. Results: it was evidenced that there are significant changes in some visual abilities such as stereiopsis, sacdic movements, visual reaction and eye-hand coordination. However, it was evidenced that not all articles achieved improvements in stereiopsis and visual reaction time. Conclusions: it was possible to show that visual sports training achieves improvements in visual skills in short periods of time, if personalized and specific protocols are implemented for each athlete.