Garantías judiciales de la infancia en la prestación defectuosa de los servicios médicos

The right to health corresponds to a guarantee recently enshrined in Colombian law, in the Political Constitution of 1991, which expressly accredited it as a second generation right or belonging to so-called social, economic, and cultural rights. In the case of children, it was established in articl...

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Autores:
Tique Legro, Diana Constanza
Barón Moreno, Claudia Lucía
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/32633
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/iusta/article/view/6274
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/32633
Palabra clave:
right to health
protection of children
reparation for damages
access to the administration of justice
medical failure
derecho a la salud
protección a la infancia
reparación de perjuicios
acceso a la administración de justicia
falla médica
direito à saúde
proteção infantil
reparação de danos
acesso à administração da justiça
falha médica
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License
Derechos de autor 2021 Autores/as
Description
Summary:The right to health corresponds to a guarantee recently enshrined in Colombian law, in the Political Constitution of 1991, which expressly accredited it as a second generation right or belonging to so-called social, economic, and cultural rights. In the case of children, it was established in article 44 of the Magna Carta that this would be a fundamental right, giving full precedence and preference to the provision of this type of services. However, the shortcomings in the provision of health services in Colombia, despite the many reforms, had to be filled by the administrators of justice; judges and magistrates from all over the country are the ones who must enforce the guardianship, as a constitutional mechanism, of direct protection for the guaranteeing of this right, and also of reparation for the damages caused through the processes of direct reparation for failures in the medical service. With regard to the latter aspect, a diagnosis is made of the judicial guarantees that children have to gain access to courts of law in order to seek compensation for damages as a result of malpractice. This article addresses the problems existing in Colombia regarding failures in the medical-pediatric service based on the analysis of the jurisprudence of the Council of State and its evolution in recent years; however, this is done with reference to whether it is accompanied by international instruments that promote the protection of children in all their orders and their effective access, not only to health services, but also to guarantees in court.