Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder

This work corresponds to a study on pellet reduction formed from mixtures of iron ore from Topaipí (Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia) with two iron ores coming from Cerro San Isidro and Cerro Altamira (State of Bolivar, Venezuela). This ferrous mineral benefaction technique has been used for sev...

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Autores:
Cuevas-Soto, Juan Santos
López-Díaz, Alfonso
Lozano-Gómez, Luis Fernando
Rondón C, Francisco J
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/4991
Acceso en línea:
http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/4991
Palabra clave:
Basicity
Metallization
Pellets
Reduction
Direct reduced iron (DRI)
Basicidad
Metalización
Pellets
Reducción
Prerreducidos
Basicidade
Metalização de péletes
Redução
Pré-reduzidos
Rights
License
Copyright (c) 2016 Ingenio Magno
id SantoToma2_4e0d1cc5a43287693d586234eb738403
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/4991
network_acronym_str SantoToma2
network_name_str Universidad Santo Tomás
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Determination of degree of metallization of pellets from an iron mixture, reduced in a Linder furnace
dc.title.alternative.por.fl_str_mv Determinação do grau de metalização de péletes misturas de minero de ferro reduzidos em um forno Linder
title Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
spellingShingle Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
Basicity
Metallization
Pellets
Reduction
Direct reduced iron (DRI)
Basicidad
Metalización
Pellets
Reducción
Prerreducidos
Basicidade
Metalização de péletes
Redução
Pré-reduzidos
title_short Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
title_full Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
title_fullStr Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
title_full_unstemmed Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
title_sort Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno Linder
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Cuevas-Soto, Juan Santos
López-Díaz, Alfonso
Lozano-Gómez, Luis Fernando
Rondón C, Francisco J
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Cuevas-Soto, Juan Santos
López-Díaz, Alfonso
Lozano-Gómez, Luis Fernando
Rondón C, Francisco J
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Basicity
Metallization
Pellets
Reduction
Direct reduced iron (DRI)
topic Basicity
Metallization
Pellets
Reduction
Direct reduced iron (DRI)
Basicidad
Metalización
Pellets
Reducción
Prerreducidos
Basicidade
Metalização de péletes
Redução
Pré-reduzidos
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Basicidad
Metalización
Pellets
Reducción
Prerreducidos
dc.subject.proposal.por.fl_str_mv Basicidade
Metalização de péletes
Redução
Pré-reduzidos
description This work corresponds to a study on pellet reduction formed from mixtures of iron ore from Topaipí (Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia) with two iron ores coming from Cerro San Isidro and Cerro Altamira (State of Bolivar, Venezuela). This ferrous mineral benefaction technique has been used for several decades in the steel industry in order to recover fine materials, generated in the processes previous to their use; which in actuality mixtures are made between low grade and high grade metal are created. These iron ore metals, mixtures, and the components to be added to make the pellets were categorized by their chemical, physical, and mineralogical components through X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis. After drying, the pellets were reduced in the laboratory in a Linder furnace at 850 and 1000°C during 160 minutes. The purpose was to evaluate the degree of metallization and basicity indices of the direct reduced iron (DRI). This was done in order to partially substitute the scraps in the electric arc furnace and consequently, make ferrous products. The analysis showed that the mixtures increase the iron content and better the basicity indices. A metallization degree of 81.20 and 95.1% were obtained. This demonstrates that the ratio of mineral used in the mixture, taking into account the chemical composition of the minerals and the contents added in the production of the mixture, is appropriate and the DRI obtained meet the expected specifications.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2016-08-29
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-09-16T15:58:11Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-09-16T15:58:11Z
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11634/4991
url http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/4991
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.spa.fl_str_mv http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166/1130
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv Ingenio Magno; Vol. 7 (2016): Ingenio Magno Vol. 7-1; 46-61
2422-2399
2145-9282
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Ingenio Magno
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2016 Ingenio Magno
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Santo Tomás Seccional Tunja
institution Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.mail.fl_str_mv noreply@usta.edu.co
_version_ 1800786384572645376
spelling Cuevas-Soto, Juan SantosLópez-Díaz, AlfonsoLozano-Gómez, Luis FernandoRondón C, Francisco J2017-09-16T15:58:11Z2017-09-16T15:58:11Z2016-08-29http://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166http://hdl.handle.net/11634/4991This work corresponds to a study on pellet reduction formed from mixtures of iron ore from Topaipí (Department of Cundinamarca, Colombia) with two iron ores coming from Cerro San Isidro and Cerro Altamira (State of Bolivar, Venezuela). This ferrous mineral benefaction technique has been used for several decades in the steel industry in order to recover fine materials, generated in the processes previous to their use; which in actuality mixtures are made between low grade and high grade metal are created. These iron ore metals, mixtures, and the components to be added to make the pellets were categorized by their chemical, physical, and mineralogical components through X-ray diffraction and chemical analysis. After drying, the pellets were reduced in the laboratory in a Linder furnace at 850 and 1000°C during 160 minutes. The purpose was to evaluate the degree of metallization and basicity indices of the direct reduced iron (DRI). This was done in order to partially substitute the scraps in the electric arc furnace and consequently, make ferrous products. The analysis showed that the mixtures increase the iron content and better the basicity indices. A metallization degree of 81.20 and 95.1% were obtained. This demonstrates that the ratio of mineral used in the mixture, taking into account the chemical composition of the minerals and the contents added in the production of the mixture, is appropriate and the DRI obtained meet the expected specifications.Este trabajo corresponde al estudio de reducción de pellets formados a partir de mezclas de un mineral de hierro procedente de Topaipí (Cundinamarca, Colombia) con dos minerales de hierro provenientes de Cerro San Isidro y Cerro Altamira (Bolívar, Venezuela). Esta técnica de beneficio de minerales ferrosos se aplica hace varias décadas en la industria siderúrgica para recuperar los materiales finos generados en los procesos previos a su utilización; en la actualidad se realizan mezclas entre minerales de baja ley con otros de alta ley. Se caracterizaron química, física y mineralógicamente los minerales de hierro, las mezclas y los compuestos de adición para elaborar los pellets, para lo cual se empleó difracción de rayos X y análisis químico. Después de secados, los pellets fueron sometidos a reducción en el laboratorio, en un horno tipo Linder, a 850 y 1000°C, durante 160 minutos. El propósito fue evaluar el grado de metalización y los índices de basicidad de los prerreducidos, para sustituir parcialmente la chatarra en el horno eléctrico de arco y la consecuente elaboración de productos ferrosos. Los análisis revelan que las mezclas consideradas incrementan el contenido de hierro y mejoran los índices de basicidad, pues se obtiene un grado de metalización con valores entre 81,20 y 95,1%. Esto permite concluir que la relación de mineral empleada en las mezclas es apropiada y los prerreducidos obtenidos cumplen con las especificaciones esperadas.O presente trabalho tem por objetivo o estudo da redução de péletes formados a partir de misturas de um mineral de ferro proveniente de Topaipí (Departamente de Cundinamarca, estado da Colômbia) com dois minerais de ferro provenientes da Serra de San Isidro e Serra de Altamira (Bolivar, estado da Venezuela). A técnica de benefício dos minerais ferrosos é aplicada há várias décadas na indústria siderúrgica para recuperar materiais finos, gerados nos processos prévios a sua utilização; na atualidade são feitas misturas entre minerais de baixo teor com outros de alto teor são feitas. Os minerais de ferro, as misturas e os compostos de adição para a fabricação de péletes foram caracterizados química, física e mineralogicamente, utilizando a técnica de análise por difração de raios X e a análise química. Os pellets depois de ser secados, foram submetidos a redução no laborátorio, num forno tipo Linder, a 850 e 1000 °C durante 160 minutos. O objetivo foi avaliar o grau de metalização e o índice de basicidade, obtendo-se um grau de metalização entre 81,20 e 95.1 %. O resultado permite concluir que a relação de mineral empregada nas misturas, a composição química dos minerais e os conteúdos de adições utilizadas para a elaboração das misturas, é apropriada e os pré-reduzidos obtidos cumprem as especificações esperadas.application/pdfspaUniversidad Santo Tomás Seccional Tunjahttp://revistas.ustatunja.edu.co/index.php/ingeniomagno/article/view/1166/1130Ingenio Magno; Vol. 7 (2016): Ingenio Magno Vol. 7-1; 46-612422-23992145-9282Copyright (c) 2016 Ingenio Magnohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Determinación del grado de metalización de pellets de mezclas de minerales de hierro reducidos en horno LinderDetermination of degree of metallization of pellets from an iron mixture, reduced in a Linder furnaceDeterminação do grau de metalização de péletes misturas de minero de ferro reduzidos em um forno Linderinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1BasicityMetallizationPelletsReductionDirect reduced iron (DRI)BasicidadMetalizaciónPelletsReducciónPrerreducidosBasicidadeMetalização de péletesReduçãoPré-reduzidos11634/4991oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/49912023-07-14 16:33:48.069metadata only accessRepositorio Universidad Santo Tomásnoreply@usta.edu.co

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