Propuesta para la valoración de pymes en Colombia. Estudio de caso en el sector comercial e industrial

The objective of this article is to propose and apply a valuation method for SMEs in Colombia. A valuation methodology was designed based on the cash flow and was used in the Colombian companies of Carnes CJC S. A. S., Comercial Química Ltda. and Distrimarcas S. A. S. with information from 2002 to 2...

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Autores:
Laverde Sarmiento, Miguel Ángel
Lezama Palomino, Juan Carlos
García Carrillo, Jorge Fernando
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/41278
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5315
Palabra clave:
SMEs
valuation of companies
free cash flow
WACC
cost of capital
pymes
valoración
flujo de caja libre
WACC
costo de capital
Rights
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Description
Summary:The objective of this article is to propose and apply a valuation method for SMEs in Colombia. A valuation methodology was designed based on the cash flow and was used in the Colombian companies of Carnes CJC S. A. S., Comercial Química Ltda. and Distrimarcas S. A. S. with information from 2002 to 2016. In the companies under study, a strategic analysis was carried out to analyze the success factors and risks of the sector, together with the evaluation of their accounting and financial information to finally make the necessary projections to determine the intrinsic value of SMEs. It was found that the valuation is greater than the value of the assets in the study companies except for CJC S. A. S., which registers a lower value because its free cash flows have decreased due to problems in the management of its operational resources. This valuation model shows that it is consistent with the financial information and the situation of the company, so it is appropriate to apply it in the majority of SMEs in Colombia making the relevant adjustments to the sector and particularities of each.