Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú

In Peru, until the beginning of 2016, foods with upcoming expiration dates, even though in good condition, did not go on sale to the public, nor donated to entities such as food banks, this because both operations were considered by the Peruvian Income Tax Law as sales in a strict sense, that is, in...

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Autores:
Lozano Requelme, Stefany Fabiola
Santillan Valderrama, Martha Rosa
Yactayo Melo, Kelly del Rosario
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/41271
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5060
Palabra clave:
tributación
donación de alimentos
objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
responsabilidad social
beneficios tributarios
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License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/41271
network_acronym_str SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
spelling Lozano Requelme, Stefany FabiolaSantillan Valderrama, Martha RosaYactayo Melo, Kelly del Rosario2018-01-01https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/506010.15332/25005278.5060In Peru, until the beginning of 2016, foods with upcoming expiration dates, even though in good condition, did not go on sale to the public, nor donated to entities such as food banks, this because both operations were considered by the Peruvian Income Tax Law as sales in a strict sense, that is, in the light of Peruvian law they are taxed operations. In this sense, in order to recover some of the expenditure incurred in the purchase of such food, the companies had to destroy food, a measure opposed to rational economic logic, as well as compliance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). At the end of 2016, a tax reform was approved, which included the creation of a tax deduction for food donation. This paper analyzes the effects of said norm, taking as a reference the Colombian proposal contained in the so-called “Anti-food Waste Law to Fight Hunger in Colombia”. The objective of this paper is to determine if the tax benefits of the Peruvian regulations function effectively as an incentive mechanism for food donation in supermarkets located in the Metropolitan Area of Lima. The present research work uses a qualitative and quantitative approach, of descriptive - explanatory type from the comparison of normative frameworks, with which it is sought to clarify the fiscal and parafiscal scope of the indicated tax norm in Peru and its impact in pro of social development and the effects it has as a social responsibility measure.En Perú, hasta inicios de 2016, los alimentos con fechas próximas de vencimiento, a pesar de que se encontraran en buen estado, no salían a la venta al público ni tampoco eran donados a entidades como bancos de alimentos; esto porque ambas operaciones eran consideradas como operaciones gravadas. En ese sentido, las empresas con el fin de poder recuperar algo del gasto en el que incurrieron en la compra de dichos alimentos debían destruirlos, una medida opuesta a una lógica económica racional, así como al cumplimiento de los Objetivos de Desarrollo Sostenible (ODS). El objetivo de este trabajo fue determinar si los beneficios de la reforma tributaria peruana de 2016 funcionaron de manera eficaz como mecanismo de incentivo para la donación de alimentos en los supermercados que se encuentran en al área metropolitana de Lima, Perú. Para esta investigación se empleó un enfoque mixto, de tipo descriptivo-explicativo a partir de la comparación de marcos normativos, con el cual se buscó clarificar los alcances fiscales y parafiscales de la indicada norma tributaria en el Perú y su impacto en pro del desarrollo social y los efectos que tiene como medida de responsabilidad social.application/pdfspaUniversidad Santo Tomás, Bogotá, Colombiahttps://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5060/pdfRevista Activos; Vol. 16 No. 30 (2018); 55-78Revista Activos; Vol. 16 Núm. 30 (2018); 55-78Revista Activos; Vol. 16 No 30 (2018); 55-78Revista Activos; v. 16 n. 30 (2018); 55-782500-52780124-5805Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, PerúTax benefits as mechanisms to encourage the donation of food in supermarkets in the metropolitan area of Lima, PerúArtículo revisado por paresinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1tributacióndonación de alimentosobjetivos de desarrollo sostenibleresponsabilidad socialbeneficios tributarioshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf211634/41271oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/412712023-07-14 15:30:39.292metadata only accessRepositorio Universidad Santo Tomásnoreply@usta.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Tax benefits as mechanisms to encourage the donation of food in supermarkets in the metropolitan area of Lima, Perú
title Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
spellingShingle Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
tributación
donación de alimentos
objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
responsabilidad social
beneficios tributarios
title_short Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
title_full Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
title_fullStr Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
title_full_unstemmed Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
title_sort Los beneficios tributarios como mecanismos para incentivar la donación de alimentos en supermercados en el área metropolitana de Lima, Perú
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lozano Requelme, Stefany Fabiola
Santillan Valderrama, Martha Rosa
Yactayo Melo, Kelly del Rosario
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Lozano Requelme, Stefany Fabiola
Santillan Valderrama, Martha Rosa
Yactayo Melo, Kelly del Rosario
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv tributación
donación de alimentos
objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
responsabilidad social
beneficios tributarios
topic tributación
donación de alimentos
objetivos de desarrollo sostenible
responsabilidad social
beneficios tributarios
description In Peru, until the beginning of 2016, foods with upcoming expiration dates, even though in good condition, did not go on sale to the public, nor donated to entities such as food banks, this because both operations were considered by the Peruvian Income Tax Law as sales in a strict sense, that is, in the light of Peruvian law they are taxed operations. In this sense, in order to recover some of the expenditure incurred in the purchase of such food, the companies had to destroy food, a measure opposed to rational economic logic, as well as compliance with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDG). At the end of 2016, a tax reform was approved, which included the creation of a tax deduction for food donation. This paper analyzes the effects of said norm, taking as a reference the Colombian proposal contained in the so-called “Anti-food Waste Law to Fight Hunger in Colombia”. The objective of this paper is to determine if the tax benefits of the Peruvian regulations function effectively as an incentive mechanism for food donation in supermarkets located in the Metropolitan Area of Lima. The present research work uses a qualitative and quantitative approach, of descriptive - explanatory type from the comparison of normative frameworks, with which it is sought to clarify the fiscal and parafiscal scope of the indicated tax norm in Peru and its impact in pro of social development and the effects it has as a social responsibility measure.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018-01-01
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo revisado por pares
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5060
10.15332/25005278.5060
url https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5060
identifier_str_mv 10.15332/25005278.5060
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/activos/article/view/5060/pdf
dc.relation.citationissue.eng.fl_str_mv Revista Activos; Vol. 16 No. 30 (2018); 55-78
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv Revista Activos; Vol. 16 Núm. 30 (2018); 55-78
dc.relation.citationissue.fra.fl_str_mv Revista Activos; Vol. 16 No 30 (2018); 55-78
dc.relation.citationissue.por.fl_str_mv Revista Activos; v. 16 n. 30 (2018); 55-78
dc.relation.citationissue.none.fl_str_mv 2500-5278
0124-5805
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Santo Tomás, Bogotá, Colombia
institution Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.mail.fl_str_mv noreply@usta.edu.co
_version_ 1782026328239767552