Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución

La propiedad única del 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina (cloruro cianúrico) es su capacidad para experimentar una reacción de sustitución nucleófila aromática (SNAr) en condiciones de temperatura controlada. Usando un protocolo sintético conveniente, la s-triazinas monosustituidas se trataron con un ex...

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Autores:
Arguello Reyes, Jeison David
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/51999
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/51999
Palabra clave:
Chemosensor
cyanuric chloride
triazines
metal cations
Iones metálicos
Transferencia de carga intramolecular
Transferencia de energía de resonancia
Transferencia de electrones fotoinducida
Quimiosensor
cloruro cianúrico
triazinas
cationes metálicos
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
id SANTTOMAS2_866f7007493c9cf1758cdbb2c220b496
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/51999
network_acronym_str SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
title Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
spellingShingle Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
Chemosensor
cyanuric chloride
triazines
metal cations
Iones metálicos
Transferencia de carga intramolecular
Transferencia de energía de resonancia
Transferencia de electrones fotoinducida
Quimiosensor
cloruro cianúrico
triazinas
cationes metálicos
title_short Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
title_full Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
title_fullStr Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
title_full_unstemmed Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
title_sort Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Arguello Reyes, Jeison David
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Osorio Martínez, Carlos Alberto
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Arguello Reyes, Jeison David
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Chemosensor
cyanuric chloride
triazines
metal cations
topic Chemosensor
cyanuric chloride
triazines
metal cations
Iones metálicos
Transferencia de carga intramolecular
Transferencia de energía de resonancia
Transferencia de electrones fotoinducida
Quimiosensor
cloruro cianúrico
triazinas
cationes metálicos
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Iones metálicos
Transferencia de carga intramolecular
Transferencia de energía de resonancia
Transferencia de electrones fotoinducida
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Quimiosensor
cloruro cianúrico
triazinas
cationes metálicos
description La propiedad única del 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina (cloruro cianúrico) es su capacidad para experimentar una reacción de sustitución nucleófila aromática (SNAr) en condiciones de temperatura controlada. Usando un protocolo sintético conveniente, la s-triazinas monosustituidas se trataron con un exceso de nucleófilos para obtener sensores ópticos de triazinas di y trisustituidos en modo 1 + 1 + 1 (un nucleófilo como primera sustitución, seguida de otro nucleófilo para la segunda y otro más para la última posición). Los nucleófilos utilizados para este estudio fueron el 5-amino-2,3-dihidroftalazina-1,4-diona (luminol), la n-butilamina y la 4-amino-1,5-dimetil-2-fenilpirazol-3-ona (4-aminoantipirina). El mejor orden de incorporación para la obtención de los sensores ópticos derivados del cloruro cianúrico y estudiar su capacidad coordinante de iones metálicos en solución acuosa de este trabajo fue, 4-aminoantipirina para la primera posición seguido de la n-butilamina para la segunda posición y la tercera posición del núcleo triazínico con el luminol. El sensor resultante de la síntesis primeramente del cloruro cianúrico con el luminol como primer sustituyente y 4-aminoantipirina como segundo sustituyente tiene sensibilidad al ser probado con soluciones de metales pesados (Hg, Cd, Pb, Cr y Fe) de los cuales todos abaten la fluorescencia que aporta el luminol al quimiosensor. El límite de detección para cada metal pesado fue dado en rangos de concentración en ppm (partes por millón) y fue de 40-30 ppm para el Hg+2, 70-60 ppm para Pb+2 y Cd+2 y de 20-10 ppm para el Cr+2.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-07T14:35:08Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-07T14:35:08Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-09-06
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.category.spa.fl_str_mv Formación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Pregrado
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Arguello Reyes, J. D., (2023). Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución. [Trabajo de pregrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombia
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11634/51999
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Arguello Reyes, J. D., (2023). Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución. [Trabajo de pregrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombia
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
url http://hdl.handle.net/11634/51999
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Osorio Martínez, Carlos AlbertoArguello Reyes, Jeison David2023-09-07T14:35:08Z2023-09-07T14:35:08Z2023-09-06Arguello Reyes, J. D., (2023). Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en solución. [Trabajo de pregrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombiahttp://hdl.handle.net/11634/51999reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.coLa propiedad única del 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina (cloruro cianúrico) es su capacidad para experimentar una reacción de sustitución nucleófila aromática (SNAr) en condiciones de temperatura controlada. Usando un protocolo sintético conveniente, la s-triazinas monosustituidas se trataron con un exceso de nucleófilos para obtener sensores ópticos de triazinas di y trisustituidos en modo 1 + 1 + 1 (un nucleófilo como primera sustitución, seguida de otro nucleófilo para la segunda y otro más para la última posición). Los nucleófilos utilizados para este estudio fueron el 5-amino-2,3-dihidroftalazina-1,4-diona (luminol), la n-butilamina y la 4-amino-1,5-dimetil-2-fenilpirazol-3-ona (4-aminoantipirina). El mejor orden de incorporación para la obtención de los sensores ópticos derivados del cloruro cianúrico y estudiar su capacidad coordinante de iones metálicos en solución acuosa de este trabajo fue, 4-aminoantipirina para la primera posición seguido de la n-butilamina para la segunda posición y la tercera posición del núcleo triazínico con el luminol. El sensor resultante de la síntesis primeramente del cloruro cianúrico con el luminol como primer sustituyente y 4-aminoantipirina como segundo sustituyente tiene sensibilidad al ser probado con soluciones de metales pesados (Hg, Cd, Pb, Cr y Fe) de los cuales todos abaten la fluorescencia que aporta el luminol al quimiosensor. El límite de detección para cada metal pesado fue dado en rangos de concentración en ppm (partes por millón) y fue de 40-30 ppm para el Hg+2, 70-60 ppm para Pb+2 y Cd+2 y de 20-10 ppm para el Cr+2.The unique property of 2,4,6-trichloro-1,3,5-triazine (cyanuric chloride) is its ability to undergo a nucleophilic aromatic substitution (SNAr) reaction under controlled temperature conditions. Using a convenient synthetic protocol, monosubstituted s-triazines were treated with an excess of nucleophiles to obtain optical sensors for di- and trisubstituted triazines in 1+1+1 mode (one nucleophile for the first substitution, followed by another nucleophile for the second, and another more for the last position). The nucleophiles used for this study were 5-amino-2,3-dihydrophthalazine-1,4-dione (luminol), n-butylamine, and 4-amino-1,5-dimethyl-2-phenylpyrazol-3-one. (4-Aminoantipyrine). The best order of incorporation for obtaining the optical sensors derived from cyanuric chloride and studying its coordinating capacity of metal ions in aqueous solution of this work was 4-aminoantipyrine for the first position followed by n-butylamine for the second position and the third position of the triazine nucleus with luminol. The sensor resulting from the synthesis of cyanuric chloride first with luminol as the first substituent and 4-aminoantipyrine as the second substituent has sensitivity when tested with solutions of heavy metals (Hg, Cd, Pb, Cr and Fe) of which all lower the fluorescence provided by luminol to the chemosensor. The detection limit for each heavy metal was given in concentration ranges in ppm (parts per million) and was 40-30 ppm for Hg+2, 70-60 ppm for Pb+2 and Cd+2, and 20-10 ppm for Cr+2.Químico Ambientalhttp://www.ustabuca.edu.co/ustabmanga/presentacionPregradoapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Santo TomásPregrado Química AmbientalFacultad de Química AmbientalAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombiahttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/Abierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Novedosos sensores fluorescentes basados en el 2,4,6-tricloro-1,3,5-triazina para la detección de iones metálicos en soluciónChemosensorcyanuric chloridetriazinesmetal cationsIones metálicosTransferencia de carga intramolecularTransferencia de energía de resonanciaTransferencia de electrones fotoinducidaQuimiosensorcloruro cianúricotriazinascationes metálicosTrabajo de gradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionFormación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Pregradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisCRAI-USTA BucaramangaA. 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