Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática

En los últimos años, ha tenido gran relevancia el uso de nuevos materiales como las nanopartículas (NPs) de óxido de grafeno (GO) en la fabricación de fibras poliméricas compuestas obtenidas por la técnica de electrospinning a escala micro y nanométricas para aplicaciones en la eliminación de microo...

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Autores:: Torres Becerra, Daniela Astrid
Sandoval Acuña, Leydi Johana

Tipo de recurso:: Trabajo de grado de pregrado

Fecha de publicación:: 2021

Institución:: Universidad Santo Tomás

Repositorio:: Repositorio Institucional USTA

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str	Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
title	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
spellingShingle	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática Graphene oxide Electrospinning Nanofibers Microorganisms Polymers Composite materials óxido de grafeno Electrospinning Nanofibras Microorganismos Polímeros Materiales compuestos
title_short	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
title_full	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
title_fullStr	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
title_full_unstemmed	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
title_sort	Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática
dc.creator.fl_str_mv	Torres Becerra, Daniela Astrid Sandoval Acuña, Leydi Johana
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv	Sánchez Cepeda, Ángela Patricia Sáchica Castillo, Ever Humberto Montes Malagón, Luz Amanda Segura Peña, Sully
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv	Torres Becerra, Daniela Astrid Sandoval Acuña, Leydi Johana
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv	Graphene oxide Electrospinning Nanofibers Microorganisms Polymers Composite materials
topic	Graphene oxide Electrospinning Nanofibers Microorganisms Polymers Composite materials óxido de grafeno Electrospinning Nanofibras Microorganismos Polímeros Materiales compuestos
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv	óxido de grafeno Electrospinning Nanofibras Microorganismos Polímeros Materiales compuestos
description	En los últimos años, ha tenido gran relevancia el uso de nuevos materiales como las nanopartículas (NPs) de óxido de grafeno (GO) en la fabricación de fibras poliméricas compuestas obtenidas por la técnica de electrospinning a escala micro y nanométricas para aplicaciones en la eliminación de microorganismos presentes en el agua. En este estudio, se realizó una metodología de revisión sistemática con el uso del Software Parsifal, mediante 4 fases: planificación, búsqueda de documentos en las bases de datos, extracción de datos y análisis de datos extraídos. La investigación llevo a un total de 906 artículos donde 169 eran duplicados, quedando 737 artículos a los cuales se realizó un filtro de clasificación por exclusión e inclusión: total artículos seleccionados, aceptados, rechazados y duplicados. De acuerdo al formulario e extracción de datos se utilizaron 222 artículos dando respuesta a las preguntas de investigación que se plantearon en esta revisión sistemática. El desarrollo de esta investigación condujo a la identificación de las propiedades de NPs de GO como agentes biocidas de dos casos de estudio de membranas poliméricas desnudas o puras, (matriz polimérica), las cuales fueron modificadas de la siguiente forma: caso 1, membranas de microfiltración (MF) de poliacrilonitrilo (PAN) modificadas con NPs de plata/oxido de grafeno (Ag/GO) vs membranas de Poli (ácido láctico)/poliacrilonitrilo (PLA/PAN) modificadas con nanocristales de celulosa (NCC) y nanocristales de quitina (NCQ). Para el estudio del caso 2, las membranas de MF de Poli (fluoruro de vinilideno) (PVDF) modificadas con NPs de GO vs membranas de Policaprolactama también llamada (poliamida 6) (PA-6) modificadas con NPs de dióxido de titanio (TiO2). Como resultado a estos dos casos de estudio , para el caso 1 , las NPs de Ag/GO vs NCC y NCQ tuvieron una excelente actividad antibacteriana y antiincrustante con una efectividad en la eliminación de microorganismos con las NPs de Ag/GO y una tasa de reducción del 100% para la E. coli y un 87.6 % para el S. aureus, en comparación con los NCQ y NCC, la efectividad en la eliminación bacteriana con los dos nanocristales fue de un 85% para la E. coli por exclusión de tamaño y un 95% con el uso de NCQ. Para el estudio del caso 2, las membranas de MF de (PVDF) modificadas con NPs de GO vs membranas de PA-6 modificadas con NPs de (TiO2), la respuesta fue una tasa de reducción de bacterias con el uso de las NPs de GO en un 100% para la E. coli y un 99% para el S. aureus y con las NPs de TiO2 fue de un 99.99% para el S. aureus después de 6 h de exposición a rayos UV.
publishDate	2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2021-04-09T21:30:49Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2021-04-09T21:30:49Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv	2021-04-07
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv	bachelor thesis
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv	Tesis de pregrado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str	acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv	Torres, D. Sandoval, L. (2021). Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática. Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Santo Tomás, Tunja.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://hdl.handle.net/11634/33354
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv	reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv	instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv	repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
identifier_str_mv	Torres, D. Sandoval, L. (2021). Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática. Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Santo Tomás, Tunja. reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás instname:Universidad Santo Tomás repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
url	http://hdl.handle.net/11634/33354
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv	spa
language	spa
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spelling	Sánchez Cepeda, Ángela PatriciaSáchica Castillo, Ever HumbertoMontes Malagón, Luz AmandaSegura Peña, SullyTorres Becerra, Daniela AstridSandoval Acuña, Leydi Johana2021-04-09T21:30:49Z2021-04-09T21:30:49Z2021-04-07Torres, D. Sandoval, L. (2021). Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemática. Tesis de pregrado, Universidad Santo Tomás, Tunja.http://hdl.handle.net/11634/33354reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.coEn los últimos años, ha tenido gran relevancia el uso de nuevos materiales como las nanopartículas (NPs) de óxido de grafeno (GO) en la fabricación de fibras poliméricas compuestas obtenidas por la técnica de electrospinning a escala micro y nanométricas para aplicaciones en la eliminación de microorganismos presentes en el agua. En este estudio, se realizó una metodología de revisión sistemática con el uso del Software Parsifal, mediante 4 fases: planificación, búsqueda de documentos en las bases de datos, extracción de datos y análisis de datos extraídos. La investigación llevo a un total de 906 artículos donde 169 eran duplicados, quedando 737 artículos a los cuales se realizó un filtro de clasificación por exclusión e inclusión: total artículos seleccionados, aceptados, rechazados y duplicados. De acuerdo al formulario e extracción de datos se utilizaron 222 artículos dando respuesta a las preguntas de investigación que se plantearon en esta revisión sistemática. El desarrollo de esta investigación condujo a la identificación de las propiedades de NPs de GO como agentes biocidas de dos casos de estudio de membranas poliméricas desnudas o puras, (matriz polimérica), las cuales fueron modificadas de la siguiente forma: caso 1, membranas de microfiltración (MF) de poliacrilonitrilo (PAN) modificadas con NPs de plata/oxido de grafeno (Ag/GO) vs membranas de Poli (ácido láctico)/poliacrilonitrilo (PLA/PAN) modificadas con nanocristales de celulosa (NCC) y nanocristales de quitina (NCQ). Para el estudio del caso 2, las membranas de MF de Poli (fluoruro de vinilideno) (PVDF) modificadas con NPs de GO vs membranas de Policaprolactama también llamada (poliamida 6) (PA-6) modificadas con NPs de dióxido de titanio (TiO2). Como resultado a estos dos casos de estudio , para el caso 1 , las NPs de Ag/GO vs NCC y NCQ tuvieron una excelente actividad antibacteriana y antiincrustante con una efectividad en la eliminación de microorganismos con las NPs de Ag/GO y una tasa de reducción del 100% para la E. coli y un 87.6 % para el S. aureus, en comparación con los NCQ y NCC, la efectividad en la eliminación bacteriana con los dos nanocristales fue de un 85% para la E. coli por exclusión de tamaño y un 95% con el uso de NCQ. Para el estudio del caso 2, las membranas de MF de (PVDF) modificadas con NPs de GO vs membranas de PA-6 modificadas con NPs de (TiO2), la respuesta fue una tasa de reducción de bacterias con el uso de las NPs de GO en un 100% para la E. coli y un 99% para el S. aureus y con las NPs de TiO2 fue de un 99.99% para el S. aureus después de 6 h de exposición a rayos UV.In recent years, the use of new materials such as graphene oxide (GO) nanoparticles (NPs) has been of great relevance in the manufacture of composite polymeric fibers obtained by the electrospinning technique on a micro and nanometric scale for applications in removal of microorganisms present in the water. In this study, a systematic review methodology was carried out with the use of Parsifal Software, through 4 phases: planning, search for documents in databases, data extraction and analysis of extracted data. The research led to a total of 906 articles where 169 were duplicates, leaving 737 articles to which a classification filter by exclusion and inclusion was performed: total articles selected, accepted, rejected and duplicated. According to the data extraction form, 222 articles were used responding to the research questions posed in this systematic review. The development of this research led to the identification of the properties of GO NPs as biocidal agents of two case studies of bare or pure polymeric membranes (polymeric matrix), which were modified as follows: case 1, membranes of microfiltration (MF) of polyacrylonitrile (PAN) modified with silver NPs / graphene oxide (Ag / GO) vs Poly (lactic acid) / polyacrylonitrile (PLA / PAN) membranes modified with cellulose nanocrystals (NCC) and chitin nanocrystals (NCQ). For the study of case 2, Poly (vinylidene fluoride) (PVDF) MF membranes modified with GO NPs vs polycaprolactam membranes also called (polyamide 6) (PA-6) modified with titanium dioxide NPs (TiO2) As a result of these two study cases, for case 1, the Ag / GO NPs vs NCC and NCQ had excellent antibacterial and antifouling activity with an effectiveness in the elimination of microorganisms with the Ag / GO NPs and a rate of reduction of 100% for E. coli and 87.6% for S. aureus, compared to NCQ and NCC, the effectiveness in bacterial elimination with the two nanocrystals was 85% for E. coli by exclusion of size and 95% with the use of NCQ. For the case study 2, the MF membranes of (PVDF) modified with GO NPs vs PA-6 membranes modified with NPs of (TiO2), the response was a reduction rate of bacteria with the use of the NPs of GO 100% for E. coli and 99% for S. aureus and with the TiO2 NPs it was 99.99% for S. aureus after 6 h of UV exposure.Ingeniero AmbientalPregradoapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Santo TomásPregrado de Ingeniería AmbientalFacultad de Ingeniería AmbientalCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/Abierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Nanoparticulas de óxido de grafeno como agente biocida incrustados en membranas de microfiltración electrohiladas para tratamiento de aguas: una revisión sistemáticabachelor thesisTesis de pregradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisGraphene oxideElectrospinningNanofibersMicroorganismsPolymersComposite materialsóxido de grafenoElectrospinningNanofibrasMicroorganismosPolímerosMateriales compuestosCRAI-USTA TunjaAcosta Castellanos Pedro Mauricio, C. 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