Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia

This paper aims to describe accounting and tax practices of small companies in Colombia. In the other hand, describes the main matters faced by small business whose because of it's structure, tend to be linked with “informal market” taking into account that this sector has been defined as those...

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Autores:
Flórez Guzmán, Mario Heimer
Cabrera Jaramillo, Ruby Stella
Londoño Toro, Carlos Mario
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/42378
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/4916
Palabra clave:
Accounting practices
neighborhood businesses
MSMEs
prácticas contables
negocios barriales
mipyme
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License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/42378
network_acronym_str SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
spelling Flórez Guzmán, Mario HeimerCabrera Jaramillo, Ruby StellaLondoño Toro, Carlos Mario2019-01-01https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/491610.15332/s1909-0528.2019.0001.08This paper aims to describe accounting and tax practices of small companies in Colombia. In the other hand, describes the main matters faced by small business whose because of it's structure, tend to be linked with “informal market” taking into account that this sector has been defined as those who realize many activities legally exclude or out of the taxable field. In that order of ideas, grocery stores are known as business operating on a low scale, wich are integrated for employees working independently, also in most of cases, hire friends or family members in an informal way. From the theoretical component, research is supported by the Stakeholder theory proposed by Freeman, which establishes that organizations generate externalities to the communities in which they are immersed, from a biunivocal relationship, since communities also they make organizations configure themselves around their needs. From the methodological aspect, the research is mixed positivist with a descriptive approach and simple random sampling has been used as a strategy for the selection of the sample. After analyzing the information, it is concluded that formal accounting and tax practices in the population under study are almost nil, and the cause of this problem is the lack of knowledge in accounting, finance and taxation they have, as well as the insufficient mechanisms of control and support of government agencies to this population.El presente artículo tiene como objetivo describir las prácticas contables y tributarias de los pequeños negocios en Colombia. Además, aborda el problema de que los negocios de barrio, por su estructura, tienden a relacionarse con el “sector informal” teniendo en cuenta que este ha sido definido como aquellos que realizan diversas actividades que se encuentran excluidas de la legislación o que se encuentra por fuera del ámbito impositivo; asimismo, los negocios de barrio se entienden como aquellos establecimientos que realizan actividades económicas de pequeña escala, que se encuentra integrado por trabajadores que trabajan por cuenta propia y que –en la mayoría de los casos–, contratan a familiares o amigos de manera informal. La investigación se soporta en la teoría de los stakeholders planteada por Freeman, según la cual las organizaciones establecen una relación biunívoca con las comunidades que las contienen: producen externalidades que afectan a estas últimas, mientras que las comunidades hacen que aquellas se configuren alrededor de sus necesidades. Metodológicamente la investigación es de corte positivista mixto con enfoque descriptivo y se ha utilizado el muestreo aleatorio simple como estrategia para la selección de la muestra. Después de analizada la información se llega a la conclusión de que las prácticas contables y tributarias formales en la población objeto de estudio son casi nulas, y que la causa de esta problemática es la falta de conocimiento en contabilidad, finanzas y tributación, así como los insuficientes mecanismos de control y apoyo de los organismos gubernamentales.application/pdfspaUniversity Santo Tomás, Bogotáhttps://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/4916/pdfVia Inveniendi Et Iudicandi; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2019); 207-223Via Inveniendi Et Iudicandi; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019); 207-2231909-0528Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en ColombiaAccounting and tax practices adopted by small businesses in Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Accounting practicesneighborhood businessesMSMEsprácticas contablesnegocios barrialesmipymehttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf211634/42378oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/423782023-07-14 15:59:47.85metadata only accessRepositorio Universidad Santo Tomásnoreply@usta.edu.co
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
dc.title.alternative.eng.fl_str_mv Accounting and tax practices adopted by small businesses in Colombia
title Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
spellingShingle Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
Accounting practices
neighborhood businesses
MSMEs
prácticas contables
negocios barriales
mipyme
title_short Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
title_full Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
title_fullStr Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
title_sort Prácticas contables y tributarias que adoptan los pequeños negocios en Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Flórez Guzmán, Mario Heimer
Cabrera Jaramillo, Ruby Stella
Londoño Toro, Carlos Mario
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Flórez Guzmán, Mario Heimer
Cabrera Jaramillo, Ruby Stella
Londoño Toro, Carlos Mario
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Accounting practices
neighborhood businesses
MSMEs
topic Accounting practices
neighborhood businesses
MSMEs
prácticas contables
negocios barriales
mipyme
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv prácticas contables
negocios barriales
mipyme
description This paper aims to describe accounting and tax practices of small companies in Colombia. In the other hand, describes the main matters faced by small business whose because of it's structure, tend to be linked with “informal market” taking into account that this sector has been defined as those who realize many activities legally exclude or out of the taxable field. In that order of ideas, grocery stores are known as business operating on a low scale, wich are integrated for employees working independently, also in most of cases, hire friends or family members in an informal way. From the theoretical component, research is supported by the Stakeholder theory proposed by Freeman, which establishes that organizations generate externalities to the communities in which they are immersed, from a biunivocal relationship, since communities also they make organizations configure themselves around their needs. From the methodological aspect, the research is mixed positivist with a descriptive approach and simple random sampling has been used as a strategy for the selection of the sample. After analyzing the information, it is concluded that formal accounting and tax practices in the population under study are almost nil, and the cause of this problem is the lack of knowledge in accounting, finance and taxation they have, as well as the insufficient mechanisms of control and support of government agencies to this population.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019-01-01
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/4916
10.15332/s1909-0528.2019.0001.08
url https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/4916
identifier_str_mv 10.15332/s1909-0528.2019.0001.08
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/viei/article/view/4916/pdf
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv Via Inveniendi Et Iudicandi; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2019); 207-223
dc.relation.citationissue.eng.fl_str_mv Via Inveniendi Et Iudicandi; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2019); 207-223
dc.relation.citationissue.none.fl_str_mv 1909-0528
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.mimetype.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv University Santo Tomás, Bogotá
institution Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.mail.fl_str_mv noreply@usta.edu.co
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