Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión

Antecedentes: el tratamiento de pulpotomía conserva la vitalidad pulpar de los dientes y promueve la cicatrización. Objetivo: determinar los avances del tratamiento de pulpotomía parcial en los últimos 10 años. Criterio de selección: artículos de estudios analíticos, experimentales ECA (ensayos clín...

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Autores:
Alarcón Rodríguez, Yicelud
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/50723
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/50723
Palabra clave:
partial or total pulpotomy
calcium hydroxide
minera trioxide added MTA
biodentin
pulpitis
dental pulp cells
scarring
Pulpa dental - enfermedades
Inflamación
Raices dentales
Enfermedades de los dientes
Especialización endodoncia
Pulpotomia
Terapia pulpar
Vitalidad pulpar
Pulpotomía parcial
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 2.5 Colombia
id SANTTOMAS2_38d71416087ddc67d4fc0a7974a9c93d
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/50723
network_acronym_str SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
title Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
spellingShingle Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
partial or total pulpotomy
calcium hydroxide
minera trioxide added MTA
biodentin
pulpitis
dental pulp cells
scarring
Pulpa dental - enfermedades
Inflamación
Raices dentales
Enfermedades de los dientes
Especialización endodoncia
Pulpotomia
Terapia pulpar
Vitalidad pulpar
Pulpotomía parcial
title_short Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
title_full Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
title_fullStr Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
title_full_unstemmed Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
title_sort Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Alarcón Rodríguez, Yicelud
dc.contributor.advisor.none.fl_str_mv Serpa Vélez, Maria Fernanda
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Alarcón Rodríguez, Yicelud
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv partial or total pulpotomy
calcium hydroxide
minera trioxide added MTA
biodentin
pulpitis
dental pulp cells
scarring
topic partial or total pulpotomy
calcium hydroxide
minera trioxide added MTA
biodentin
pulpitis
dental pulp cells
scarring
Pulpa dental - enfermedades
Inflamación
Raices dentales
Enfermedades de los dientes
Especialización endodoncia
Pulpotomia
Terapia pulpar
Vitalidad pulpar
Pulpotomía parcial
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Pulpa dental - enfermedades
Inflamación
Raices dentales
Enfermedades de los dientes
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Especialización endodoncia
Pulpotomia
Terapia pulpar
Vitalidad pulpar
Pulpotomía parcial
description Antecedentes: el tratamiento de pulpotomía conserva la vitalidad pulpar de los dientes y promueve la cicatrización. Objetivo: determinar los avances del tratamiento de pulpotomía parcial en los últimos 10 años. Criterio de selección: artículos de estudios analíticos, experimentales ECA (ensayos clínicos controlados aleatorizados), revisiones sistemáticas que traten sobre pulpotomía parcial o total. Artículos con nivel de evidencia moderado a alto y seguimiento, control clínico y radiográfico en dientes tratados con pulpotomía publicados desde el año 2011 al 2022. Recopilación y análisis de datos: la evaluación de la calidad metodológica, riesgo de sesgo y extracción de datos se realizó de forma independiente. La calidad metodológica se evaluó con la guía PRISMA para revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis; CONSORT para ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y STROBE para estudios observacionales. El análisis del riesgo de sesgo en los estudios observacionales se evaluó con la herramienta de la Escala Newcastle-Ottawa y las revisiones sistemáticas con la herramienta (RoB2) Cochrane. Resultados: de los 54 estudios seleccionados, 11 fueron Revisiones sistemáticas, 33 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y 10 estudios observacionales. Se observo buen pronóstico en dientes con ápice cerrado, el anestésico más utilizado fue con vasoconstrictor, el hipoclorito de sodio es el irrigante y hemostático más utilizado y los cementos Biocerámicos presentaron el mejor porcentaje de éxito. Conclusiones: los hallazgos de la revisión indican altas tasas de éxito para la pulpotomía; sin embargo, existe un riesgo moderado de sesgo en los estudios incluidos, por lo que los resultados generales deben interpretarse con cautela.
publishDate 2023
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-01T14:12:33Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-06-01T14:12:33Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-20
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.category.spa.fl_str_mv Formación de Recurso Humano para la Ctel: Trabajo de grado de Especialización
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Alarcón Rodriguez ,Y, (2023), Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión. [Tesis de posgrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11634/50723
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Alarcón Rodriguez ,Y, (2023), Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión. [Tesis de posgrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombia.
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
url http://hdl.handle.net/11634/50723
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
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spelling Serpa Vélez, Maria FernandaAlarcón Rodríguez, Yicelud2023-06-01T14:12:33Z2023-06-01T14:12:33Z2023-05-20Alarcón Rodriguez ,Y, (2023), Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. Una revisión. [Tesis de posgrado]. Universidad Santo Tomás, Bucaramanga, Colombia.http://hdl.handle.net/11634/50723reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.coAntecedentes: el tratamiento de pulpotomía conserva la vitalidad pulpar de los dientes y promueve la cicatrización. Objetivo: determinar los avances del tratamiento de pulpotomía parcial en los últimos 10 años. Criterio de selección: artículos de estudios analíticos, experimentales ECA (ensayos clínicos controlados aleatorizados), revisiones sistemáticas que traten sobre pulpotomía parcial o total. Artículos con nivel de evidencia moderado a alto y seguimiento, control clínico y radiográfico en dientes tratados con pulpotomía publicados desde el año 2011 al 2022. Recopilación y análisis de datos: la evaluación de la calidad metodológica, riesgo de sesgo y extracción de datos se realizó de forma independiente. La calidad metodológica se evaluó con la guía PRISMA para revisiones sistemáticas y metaanálisis; CONSORT para ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y STROBE para estudios observacionales. El análisis del riesgo de sesgo en los estudios observacionales se evaluó con la herramienta de la Escala Newcastle-Ottawa y las revisiones sistemáticas con la herramienta (RoB2) Cochrane. Resultados: de los 54 estudios seleccionados, 11 fueron Revisiones sistemáticas, 33 ensayos clínicos aleatorizados y 10 estudios observacionales. Se observo buen pronóstico en dientes con ápice cerrado, el anestésico más utilizado fue con vasoconstrictor, el hipoclorito de sodio es el irrigante y hemostático más utilizado y los cementos Biocerámicos presentaron el mejor porcentaje de éxito. Conclusiones: los hallazgos de la revisión indican altas tasas de éxito para la pulpotomía; sin embargo, existe un riesgo moderado de sesgo en los estudios incluidos, por lo que los resultados generales deben interpretarse con cautela.Record: pulpotomy is a treatment that promotes pulp healing. Objective: To the aim of this review was to assess the progress of partial pulpotomy treatment in the last 10 years. Selection criteria: analytical articles, experimental studies CCT (Controled Clinical Trial), systematic reviews of partial or total pulpotomy. Articles with moderate to high evidence level and follow-up, clinical and radiographic control in teeth treated with pulpotomy published from 2011 to 2022. Data collection and analysis: the evaluation of methodological quality, risk of bias and data extraction was carried out independently. Methodological quality was assessed with the PRISMA guide for systematic reviews and meta-analyzes, CONSORT for randomized clinical trials and STROBE for observational studies. Risk of bias analysis in observational studies was assessed using the Newcastle-Ottawa Scale tool and systematic reviews using the Cochrane (RoB2) tool. Results: from 54 studies selected, 11 were systematic reviews, 33 randomized clinical trials and 10 observational studies. Good prognosis was observed in teeth with closed apex, the most used anesthetic was with vasoconstrictor, sodium hypochlorite is the most used irrigant and hemostatic and the Bioceramic cements presented the best success rate. Conclusions: the findings of the review indicate high success rates for pulpotomy; however, there is a moderate risk of bias in the included studies, so the overall results should be interpreted with caution.Especialista en Endodonciahttp://www.ustabuca.edu.co/ustabmanga/presentacionEspecializaciónapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Santo TomásEspecialización EndodonciaFacultad de OdontologíaAtribución 2.5 ColombiaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/Abierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Evolución del uso de la pulpotomía parcial y total. 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