Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla

Proyecto de investigación acción que se encuentra inmerso en la línea de investigación Innovaciones Pedagógicas que incorporan TIC en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera de la Universidad Santo Tomás. Se trataba de indagar sobre las consecuencias cual sería el impacto de a la impleme...

Full description

Autores:
Orellano Reales, Larry
Tipo de recurso:
Trabajo de grado de pregrado
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/22735
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22735
Palabra clave:
Information technology
Selective listening
Extensive listening
EFL
Action Research
Tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación
Enseñanza activa
Lengua inglesa
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC)
Escucha selectiva y extensiva
Enseñanza de inglés como lengua extranjera
Rights
openAccess
License
Abierto (Texto Completo)
id SANTTOMAS2_0c5c7ca0e716ba7990b932a73b7dc049
oai_identifier_str oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/22735
network_acronym_str SANTTOMAS2
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional USTA
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
title Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
spellingShingle Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
Information technology
Selective listening
Extensive listening
EFL
Action Research
Tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación
Enseñanza activa
Lengua inglesa
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC)
Escucha selectiva y extensiva
Enseñanza de inglés como lengua extranjera
title_short Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
title_full Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
title_fullStr Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
title_full_unstemmed Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
title_sort Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Orellano Reales, Larry
dc.contributor.advisor.spa.fl_str_mv López Bustos, Dixon
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Orellano Reales, Larry
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv Information technology
Selective listening
Extensive listening
EFL
Action Research
topic Information technology
Selective listening
Extensive listening
EFL
Action Research
Tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación
Enseñanza activa
Lengua inglesa
Estrategias de aprendizaje
Tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC)
Escucha selectiva y extensiva
Enseñanza de inglés como lengua extranjera
dc.subject.lemb.spa.fl_str_mv Tecnologías de la información y de la comunicación
Enseñanza activa
Lengua inglesa
Estrategias de aprendizaje
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Tecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC)
Escucha selectiva y extensiva
Enseñanza de inglés como lengua extranjera
description Proyecto de investigación acción que se encuentra inmerso en la línea de investigación Innovaciones Pedagógicas que incorporan TIC en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera de la Universidad Santo Tomás. Se trataba de indagar sobre las consecuencias cual sería el impacto de a la implementación de actividades de video en linea para trabajar la habilidad de escucha tanto extensiva como selectiva en la experiencia de aprendizaje en los estudiantes de nivel básico de una reputada institución de la ciudad de Barranquilla.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-04-22T12:08:46Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-04-22T12:08:46Z
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2020-04-21
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Trabajo de grado
dc.type.version.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
dc.type.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
dc.type.drive.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesis
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1f
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Orellano, L. (2020). Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla. [Trabajo de grado, Universidad Santo Tomas] Colombia.
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22735
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
identifier_str_mv Orellano, L. (2020). Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla. [Trabajo de grado, Universidad Santo Tomas] Colombia.
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomás
instname:Universidad Santo Tomás
repourl:https://repository.usta.edu.co
url http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22735
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv ldoobie , N. (December de 2015). ADDIE Model. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 5(6), 68-72.
Al Quasim, N., & Al Fadda, H. (2013). From Call to Mall: The Effectiveness of Podcast on EFL Higher Education Students’ Listening Comprehension. English Language Teaching, 6(9), 30-41
Aldowal, T., & Mosaab, A. (2018). The Effect of a Computer Program Based on Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (ADDIE) in Improving Ninth Graders’ Listening and Reading Comprehension Skills in English in Jordan. English Language Teaching, 14(1), 43-51.
Arney, L. (2014). Go blended! : A handbook for blending technology in schools. San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated.
Attard, C. (2011). My favourite subject is maths. For some reason no-one really agrees with me”: Student perspectives of mathematics teaching and learning in the upper primary classroom. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 3(23), 363-377.
Brown, H. (2007). Teaching by principles-An interactive approach to language pedagogy. White Plain,NY: Pearson Education.
Chapelle, C. A. (2010). The spread of computer-assisted language learning. Language teaching, 43, 66-74. doi:10.1017/S0261444809005850
Chapelle, C. A., & Jamieson, J. (2008). Tips for teaching with CALL-Practical Approaches to Computer-Assisted Language Learning. (H. D. Brown, Ed.) White Plains,NY: Pearson Education.
Córdoba Zúñiga, E., & Rangel Gútierrez, E. (2018). Promoting Listening Fluency in pre-intermediate EFL learners through meaningful oral tasks. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 20(2), 161-177.
Finn, J. D., Pannozzo, G. M., & Voelkl, K. E. (1995). Disruptive and inattentive- withdrawn behavior and achievement among fourth graders. Elementary School Journal(95), 421-454.
Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 1(74), 59-109.
Go blended 1. (s.f.).Harmer, J. (2007). How to teach English. Harlow,Essex: Pearson Education.
Knight, P., & Knight, L. (2006). Learning and teaching English. A course for teachers. New York: Oxford University press.
Liu, X. (2014). Students’ perceptions of autonomous out-of-class learning through the use of computers. . English Language Teaching, 7(4), 74-82.
Maehr, M. L., & Kleiber, D. (1987). Advances in motivation and achievement: Enhancing motivation. Greenwich: JAI Press.
Mcniff , J., & Whitehead, J. (2005). Action Research for Teachers. A practical guide. New York: David Fulton Publishers.
Mertler, C. (2009). Action Research- Teachers as researchers in the classroom. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.
Molenda, M. (May-June de 2003). In search of the elusive ADDIE model. Performance Improvement, 42(5), 34-36.
Ramos, L., & Valderruten, A. (2017). Development of listening and linguistic skills through the use of a mobile application. English Language Teaching, 10(9), 95-107.
Richards, J., & Rodgers, T. (1982). Method: Approach, design, and procedure. TESOL Quarterly, 16(2), 153-168. doi:10.2307/3586789
Rodriguez Gómez, G., Gil Flores, J., & García Jiménez, E. (1999). Metodología de la investigación cualitativa. Málaga: Ediciones Aljibe.
Rojas Serrano, J. (2007). Technology applied to ELT: Reviewing practical uses to enhance English teaching programs. HOW, A Colombian Journal for Teachers of English, 14(1), 143-159.
Rost, M. (2011). Teaching and researching listening (second ed.). Harlow, England: Pearson Education.
Rothwell, W., Benscoter, B., King, M., & King, S. (2016). Mastering the instructional design process-A systematic approach. New Jersey: WILEY. Obtenido de Ebookcentral: ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bibliotecausta-ebooks/detail.action?docID=4205818.
UNESCO. (2011). UNESCO ICT competency framework for teachers. Obtenido de UNESCO: http://en.unesco.org/themes/140385/publications/all?page=1
UNESCO. (2013). Technology,broadband and education- Advancing the the education for all agenda. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization .
UNESCO. (2016). Diverse Approaches to Developing and Implementing Competency-based ICT Training for Teachers- A case Study Volume 1. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation 7.
Van Dozer, C. (February de 1997). Center for adult English language acquisition. Recuperado el 2017, de http://www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/digests/LISTENQA.html
Vaughan , N. D., Cleveland-Innes, M., & Garrison, D. R. (2013). Teaching in blended learning environments. Edmonton: AU press Athabasca University.
Zimmerman, B. (1990). Self-regulated learning and academic-achievement - an overview. Educational Psychologist, 1(25), 3-17
dc.rights.local.spa.fl_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
dc.rights.accessrights.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.none.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Abierto (Texto Completo)
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.campus.spa.fl_str_mv CRAI-USTA Duad
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Santo Tomás
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv Pregrado Licenciatura en Lengua Extranjera - Inglés
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Educación
institution Universidad Santo Tomás
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/5/2020larryorellano.pdf
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/2/Carta%20de%20la%20Facultad.pdf
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/3/Carta_autorizacion_autoarchivo%20diligenciada.pdf
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/4/license.txt
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/6/2020larryorellano.pdf.jpg
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/7/Carta%20de%20la%20Facultad.pdf.jpg
https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/8/Carta_autorizacion_autoarchivo%20diligenciada.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 8d48110d864449391e39f44acd75ff23
3eb681b6b1b089ff88b614bf29f85580
16c35ac9feae9d0804a392f0c11b3b7d
f6b8c5608fa6b2f649b2d63e10c5fa73
9ffaa276bcb266bf0562f836a5e0dadb
395ac10dc5397e3d8227179c24204c27
d2a856c0e3599e047d34b28cc2365214
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad Santo Tomás
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio@usantotomas.edu.co
_version_ 1782026223640117248
spelling López Bustos, DixonOrellano Reales, Larry2020-04-22T12:08:46Z2020-04-22T12:08:46Z2020-04-21Orellano, L. (2020). Developing listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano Barranquilla. [Trabajo de grado, Universidad Santo Tomas] Colombia.http://hdl.handle.net/11634/22735reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad Santo Tomásinstname:Universidad Santo Tomásrepourl:https://repository.usta.edu.coProyecto de investigación acción que se encuentra inmerso en la línea de investigación Innovaciones Pedagógicas que incorporan TIC en la enseñanza y aprendizaje de una lengua extranjera de la Universidad Santo Tomás. Se trataba de indagar sobre las consecuencias cual sería el impacto de a la implementación de actividades de video en linea para trabajar la habilidad de escucha tanto extensiva como selectiva en la experiencia de aprendizaje en los estudiantes de nivel básico de una reputada institución de la ciudad de Barranquilla.Action research project that is immersed in the line of research Pedagogical Innovations that incorporate ICT in the teaching and learning of a foreign language at the Universidad Santo Tomás. The aim was to inquire about the consequences of the implementation of online video activities to work both extensive and selective listening skills in the learning experience of basic level students of a reputed institution in the city of Barranquilla.Licenciado en Lengua Extranjera - Ingléshttp://www.ustadistancia.edu.co/?page_id=3956Pregradoapplication/pdfspaUniversidad Santo TomásPregrado Licenciatura en Lengua Extranjera - InglésFacultad de EducaciónDeveloping listening skills through online video activities for module 3A students at Centro Cultural Colombo Americano BarranquillaInformation technologySelective listeningExtensive listeningEFLAction ResearchTecnologías de la información y de la comunicaciónEnseñanza activaLengua inglesaEstrategias de aprendizajeTecnologías de la información y las comunicaciones (TIC)Escucha selectiva y extensivaEnseñanza de inglés como lengua extranjeraTrabajo de gradoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7a1finfo:eu-repo/semantics/bachelorThesisAbierto (Texto Completo)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2CRAI-USTA Duadldoobie , N. (December de 2015). ADDIE Model. American International Journal of Contemporary Research, 5(6), 68-72.Al Quasim, N., & Al Fadda, H. (2013). From Call to Mall: The Effectiveness of Podcast on EFL Higher Education Students’ Listening Comprehension. English Language Teaching, 6(9), 30-41Aldowal, T., & Mosaab, A. (2018). The Effect of a Computer Program Based on Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation and Evaluation (ADDIE) in Improving Ninth Graders’ Listening and Reading Comprehension Skills in English in Jordan. English Language Teaching, 14(1), 43-51.Arney, L. (2014). Go blended! : A handbook for blending technology in schools. San Francisco: John Wiley & Sons, Incorporated.Attard, C. (2011). My favourite subject is maths. For some reason no-one really agrees with me”: Student perspectives of mathematics teaching and learning in the upper primary classroom. Mathematics Education Research Journal, 3(23), 363-377.Brown, H. (2007). Teaching by principles-An interactive approach to language pedagogy. White Plain,NY: Pearson Education.Chapelle, C. A. (2010). The spread of computer-assisted language learning. Language teaching, 43, 66-74. doi:10.1017/S0261444809005850Chapelle, C. A., & Jamieson, J. (2008). Tips for teaching with CALL-Practical Approaches to Computer-Assisted Language Learning. (H. D. Brown, Ed.) White Plains,NY: Pearson Education.Córdoba Zúñiga, E., & Rangel Gútierrez, E. (2018). Promoting Listening Fluency in pre-intermediate EFL learners through meaningful oral tasks. Profile: Issues in Teachers’ Professional Development, 20(2), 161-177.Finn, J. D., Pannozzo, G. M., & Voelkl, K. E. (1995). Disruptive and inattentive- withdrawn behavior and achievement among fourth graders. Elementary School Journal(95), 421-454.Fredricks, J. A., Blumenfeld, P. C., & Paris, A. H. (2004). School engagement: Potential of the concept, state of the evidence. Review of Educational Research, 1(74), 59-109.Go blended 1. (s.f.).Harmer, J. (2007). How to teach English. Harlow,Essex: Pearson Education.Knight, P., & Knight, L. (2006). Learning and teaching English. A course for teachers. New York: Oxford University press.Liu, X. (2014). Students’ perceptions of autonomous out-of-class learning through the use of computers. . English Language Teaching, 7(4), 74-82.Maehr, M. L., & Kleiber, D. (1987). Advances in motivation and achievement: Enhancing motivation. Greenwich: JAI Press.Mcniff , J., & Whitehead, J. (2005). Action Research for Teachers. A practical guide. New York: David Fulton Publishers.Mertler, C. (2009). Action Research- Teachers as researchers in the classroom. Thousand Oaks: SAGE.Molenda, M. (May-June de 2003). In search of the elusive ADDIE model. Performance Improvement, 42(5), 34-36.Ramos, L., & Valderruten, A. (2017). Development of listening and linguistic skills through the use of a mobile application. English Language Teaching, 10(9), 95-107.Richards, J., & Rodgers, T. (1982). Method: Approach, design, and procedure. TESOL Quarterly, 16(2), 153-168. doi:10.2307/3586789Rodriguez Gómez, G., Gil Flores, J., & García Jiménez, E. (1999). Metodología de la investigación cualitativa. Málaga: Ediciones Aljibe.Rojas Serrano, J. (2007). Technology applied to ELT: Reviewing practical uses to enhance English teaching programs. HOW, A Colombian Journal for Teachers of English, 14(1), 143-159.Rost, M. (2011). Teaching and researching listening (second ed.). Harlow, England: Pearson Education.Rothwell, W., Benscoter, B., King, M., & King, S. (2016). Mastering the instructional design process-A systematic approach. New Jersey: WILEY. Obtenido de Ebookcentral: ProQuest Ebook Central, https://ebookcentral.proquest.com/lib/bibliotecausta-ebooks/detail.action?docID=4205818.UNESCO. (2011). UNESCO ICT competency framework for teachers. Obtenido de UNESCO: http://en.unesco.org/themes/140385/publications/all?page=1UNESCO. (2013). Technology,broadband and education- Advancing the the education for all agenda. The United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization .UNESCO. (2016). Diverse Approaches to Developing and Implementing Competency-based ICT Training for Teachers- A case Study Volume 1. United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation 7.Van Dozer, C. (February de 1997). Center for adult English language acquisition. Recuperado el 2017, de http://www.cal.org/caela/esl_resources/digests/LISTENQA.htmlVaughan , N. D., Cleveland-Innes, M., & Garrison, D. R. (2013). Teaching in blended learning environments. Edmonton: AU press Athabasca University.Zimmerman, B. (1990). Self-regulated learning and academic-achievement - an overview. Educational Psychologist, 1(25), 3-17ORIGINAL2020larryorellano.pdf2020larryorellano.pdfapplication/pdf1599570https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/5/2020larryorellano.pdf8d48110d864449391e39f44acd75ff23MD55open accessCarta de la Facultad.pdfCarta de la Facultad.pdfCarta de la facultadapplication/pdf318798https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/2/Carta%20de%20la%20Facultad.pdf3eb681b6b1b089ff88b614bf29f85580MD52metadata only accessCarta_autorizacion_autoarchivo diligenciada.pdfCarta_autorizacion_autoarchivo diligenciada.pdfCarta derechos de autorapplication/pdf97374https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/3/Carta_autorizacion_autoarchivo%20diligenciada.pdf16c35ac9feae9d0804a392f0c11b3b7dMD53metadata only accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8807https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/4/license.txtf6b8c5608fa6b2f649b2d63e10c5fa73MD54open accessTHUMBNAIL2020larryorellano.pdf.jpg2020larryorellano.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg4532https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/6/2020larryorellano.pdf.jpg9ffaa276bcb266bf0562f836a5e0dadbMD56open accessCarta de la Facultad.pdf.jpgCarta de la Facultad.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg9421https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/7/Carta%20de%20la%20Facultad.pdf.jpg395ac10dc5397e3d8227179c24204c27MD57open accessCarta_autorizacion_autoarchivo diligenciada.pdf.jpgCarta_autorizacion_autoarchivo diligenciada.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg8362https://repository.usta.edu.co/bitstream/11634/22735/8/Carta_autorizacion_autoarchivo%20diligenciada.pdf.jpgd2a856c0e3599e047d34b28cc2365214MD58open access11634/22735oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/227352022-10-10 16:29:31.266open accessRepositorio Universidad Santo Tomásrepositorio@usantotomas.edu.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