Asociación entre características de personalidad y consumo de cigarrillo en adultos de Bucaramanga (Colombia)

This study intended to see if there is an association between personality traits and daily smoking in adults from Bucaramanga. A transveral population study with a probabilistic sample of adults between 18 and 65 years of age. Personality traits were assesed with the self-report questionnaire of the...

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Autores:
Campo-Arias, Adalberto
Barros-Bermúdez, Jaider Alfonso
Diaz-Martínez, Luis Alfonso
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2009
Institución:
Universidad Santo Tomás
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional USTA
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.usta.edu.co:11634/40122
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.usantotomas.edu.co/index.php/diversitas/article/view/92
http://hdl.handle.net/11634/40122
Palabra clave:
personality
smoking
adult
cross-sectional study
personalidad
tabaquismo
adultos
estudio transversal
Rights
License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
Description
Summary:This study intended to see if there is an association between personality traits and daily smoking in adults from Bucaramanga. A transveral population study with a probabilistic sample of adults between 18 and 65 years of age. Personality traits were assesed with the self-report questionnaire of the Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, Axis II (SCID-II), and logistic regression was used in order to control confounding factors. Participants were 2.496 adults, 38 years old on average (SD=13.5); mean schooling was 9.2 years (SD=4.1), 69.7% were women, 58.1% married, 49.1% employed and 67.8% had a middle socioeconomic status. Current smokers (10% of the population) were defined as those who reported daily smoking during the last month. Marked antisocial and borderline traits were found to be independently and modestly associated to current smoking. Nevertheless, it is suggested that personality traits be taken into consideration in prevention programs.