Reacciones adversas a la donación de sangre (RAD) y su manejo clínico

Introduction: Blood is a vital therapeutic liquid, hence the need for sufficient, safe, affordable and timely blood to meet the needs of the entire population who are in need of transfusion of some blood components to improve their quality of life. At present this liquid is considered as an irreplac...

Full description

Autores:
Bolívar Polo, Ilse
Rapalino Beleño, Lina
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/5656
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/5656
Palabra clave:
Reacciones adversas
Donación de sangre total
Donante de sangre
Adverse reactions
Blood donation
Blood dono
Tesis - bacteriología
Artículo de revisión para grado
Donación de sangre
Reacciones adversas a la transfusión
Donantes de sangre
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:Introduction: Blood is a vital therapeutic liquid, hence the need for sufficient, safe, affordable and timely blood to meet the needs of the entire population who are in need of transfusion of some blood components to improve their quality of life. At present this liquid is considered as an irreplaceable resource, so until today, the only source to obtain it comes from the donations of whole blood made by people in blood banks or collection posts, however, during the process of Donation may be adverse donation reactions (RAD) that may endanger the health of the donor and frustrate the intention of wanting to be supportive. Objective: to deepen the review of the literature on the different adverse reactions experienced by blood donors, before, during and after the blood extraction procedure and the clinical management of each one. Methodology: The data collection process was carried out manually and electronically using the different data sources in both Spanish and English, including Scielo, ScienceDirect, Medigraphic, Revista de la Instituto Nacional de Salud (Biomedical) and Colombia Medical. Guidelines were also used for the selection of blood donors and manual of technical, administrative and procedural standards in blood banks. Conclusion: blood banks must have a protocol or guide to action against the different types of adverse reactions that may occur at the time of donation.