Efecto de la maniobra de Mendelsohn en niños y jóvenes con disfagia orofaríngea asociada a una insuficiencia motora origen cerebral en 2 instituciones de la ciudad de Cartagena

Objective: To determine the effect of the maneuver MENDELSOHN in children and young adults with oropharyngeal dysphagia associated with Motor Insufficiency Cerebral Origin in order to determine the changes that occur in swallowing these. Method: This research is a quantitative approach, experimental, simple randomized factorial arrangement and lock, with three groups; one control group used to confirm results, the other two groups will apply maneuvers MENDELSOHN and MASAKO in IMOC population of users. The groups consist of five members each, for a total sample of 15 subjects. Results: We show that a higher prevalence in terms of female participation with 8 users in terms of age, the most prevalent is 12 years with a total frequency of 4 participants, second is the age of 6 years at a rate of 3 individuals, third is the age of 8 years with a total of 2 participants, on the other hand, the degree of severity of dysphagia was the most predominant moderate with a total of 10 users. It meets the research hypothesis to show that the maneuver allowed MENDELSOHN significantly improve laryngeal elevation and anteriorization users who have IMOC on two institutions in the city of Cartagena. Conclusion: MENDELSOHN maneuver was effective in children and young adults with oropharyngeal dysphagia associated with a failure of Cerebral Origin Motor favoring anteriorization and laryngeal elevation in this population.

• Autores: Castillo De Ávila, Delcy Margarita; Florián Méndez, Laura Marcela
• Fecha de publicación: 2014
• Institución: Universidad de San Buenaventura
• Repositorio: Repositorio USB
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/3868
• Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/10819/3868
• Palabra clave: Disfagía Orofaríngea; Consentimientos informados; Protocolo de evaluación; Efectividad de la maniobra de MENDELSOHN; IMOC; Oropharyngeal dysphagia; Effective maneuver MENDELSOHN; Informed consen; Assessment protocol; Tesis - fonoaudiología; Deglución en niños; Insuficiencia motora de origen central; Maniobra de Mendelsohn; Disfagia orofaríngea
• License: Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia