Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos

El uso de herramientas de detección es un enfoque efectivo y práctico dentro de la evaluación de diagnóstico clínico del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH) en adultos. Las medidas de detección existentes para el TDAH en adultos se han centrado en una población más joven. El...

Full description

Autores:
Bakare, Blessing
Jordanova, Vesna
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/25841
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10819/25841
https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.4511
Palabra clave:
ADHD
Adult ADHD
Assessment
Validity
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
TDAH
TDAH en adultos
Evaluación
Validez
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
Rights
openAccess
License
International Journal of Psychological Research - 2020
id SANBUENAV2_81b6ddf4399f737f355b57d09de19dcb
oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/25841
network_acronym_str SANBUENAV2
network_name_str Repositorio USB
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
title Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
spellingShingle Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
ADHD
Adult ADHD
Assessment
Validity
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
TDAH
TDAH en adultos
Evaluación
Validez
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
title_short Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
title_full Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
title_fullStr Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
title_full_unstemmed Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
title_sort Propiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultos
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Bakare, Blessing
Jordanova, Vesna
dc.contributor.author.eng.fl_str_mv Bakare, Blessing
Jordanova, Vesna
dc.subject.eng.fl_str_mv ADHD
Adult ADHD
Assessment
Validity
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
topic ADHD
Adult ADHD
Assessment
Validity
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
TDAH
TDAH en adultos
Evaluación
Validez
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv TDAH
TDAH en adultos
Evaluación
Validez
Screening
WURS
Wender Utah Rating Scale
description El uso de herramientas de detección es un enfoque efectivo y práctico dentro de la evaluación de diagnóstico clínico del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH) en adultos. Las medidas de detección existentes para el TDAH en adultos se han centrado en una población más joven. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la utilidad y la usabilidad general de una herramienta de detección de cuatro ítems adaptada para el TDAH en adultos: una versión breve de la Escala de Calificación Wender Utah (WURS-brief), dentro de una población de mediana edad. La muestra consistió en 69 adultos, con edades comprendidas entre 30 y 63 años (edad M = 45, DE = 6.95), que habían sido remitidos a una clínica especializada para pacientes externos con TDAH en adultos. Mediante el análisis factorial, la medida de detección breve de WURS se comparó con las herramientas de diagnóstico de TDAH existentes que se utilizaron como medidas de referencia dentro del análisis. El WURS-brief tenía una sensibilidad respetable en comparación con las herramientas de diagnóstico existentes. Este estudio destaca la importancia de validar breves medidas de detección para adultos de mediana edad con TDAH dentro de entornos clínicos y ofrece sugerencias para futuras investigaciones.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-20T02:38:00Z
2025-07-31T16:12:15Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-20T02:38:00Z
2025-07-31T16:12:15Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-20
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coar.eng.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.coarversion.eng.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.content.eng.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.eng.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.local.eng.fl_str_mv Journal article
dc.type.version.eng.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.21500/20112084.4511
dc.identifier.eissn.none.fl_str_mv 2011-7922
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2011-2084
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10819/25841
dc.identifier.url.none.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.4511
identifier_str_mv 10.21500/20112084.4511
2011-7922
2011-2084
url https://hdl.handle.net/10819/25841
https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.4511
dc.language.iso.eng.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.bitstream.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/download/4511/3704
dc.relation.citationedition.eng.fl_str_mv Núm. 2 , Año 2020 : Volume 13(2)
dc.relation.citationendpage.none.fl_str_mv 88
dc.relation.citationissue.eng.fl_str_mv 2
dc.relation.citationstartpage.none.fl_str_mv 78
dc.relation.citationvolume.eng.fl_str_mv 13
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.eng.fl_str_mv International Journal of Psychological Research
dc.relation.references.eng.fl_str_mv Adler, L. A., Spencer, T., Faraone, S. V., Kessler, R. C., Howes, M. J., Biederman, J., & Secnik, K. (2006). Validity of pilot Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) to rate adult ADHD symptoms. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 18, 145–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/10401230600801077. Alderson, R. M., Kasper, L. J., Hudec, K. L., & Patros, C. H. (2013). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and working memory in adults: A meta-analytic review. Neuropsychology, 27 (3), 287–302. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032371. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Fourth Edition(DSM-IV-TR®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision(DSM-IV®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. Applegate, B., Lahey, B. B., Hart, E. L., Biederman, J., Hynd, G. W., Barkley, R. A., Ollendick, T., Frick, P. J., Greenhili, L., McBurnett, K., Newcorn, J. H., Kerdyk, L., Garfinkel, B., Waldman, I., & Shaffer, D. (1997). Validity of the age-of-onset criterion for ADHD: A report from the DSM-IV field trials. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36 (9), 1211–1221. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199709000-00013. Asherson, P., Manor, I., & Huss, M. (2014). Attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults: Update on clinical presentation and care. Neuropsychiatry, 4 (1), 109. https://doi.org/10.2217/npy.14.16. Barbaresi, W. J., Colligan, R. C., Weaver, A. L., Voigt, R. G., Killian, J. M., & Katusic, S. K. (2013). Mortality, ADHD, and psychosocial adversity in adults with childhood ADHD: a prospective study. Pediatrics, 131 (4), 637–644. https://dx.doi.org/10.1542/2Fpeds.2012-2345. Barkley, R. A., Fischer, M., Smallish, L., & Fletcher, K. (2002). The persistence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into young adulthood as a function of reporting source and definition of disorder. Journal of abnormal psychology, 111 (2), 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.111.2.279. Barkley, R. A., Knouse, L. E., & Murphy, K. R. (2011). Correspondence and disparity in the self- and other ratings of current and childhood ADHD symptoms and impairment in adults with ADHD. Psychological Assessment, 23 (2), 457–466. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022172. Biederman, J., Petty, C. R., Evans, M., Small, J., & Faraone, S. V. (2010). How persistent is ADHD? a controlled 10-year follow-up study of boys with ADHD. Psychiatry research, 177 (3), 299–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2009.12.010. Caspi, A., Roberts, B. W., & Shiner, R. L. (2005). Personality development: Stability and change. Annu. Rev. Psychol., 56, 453–484. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-38517-3_9. Corbisiero, S., Hartmann-Schorro, R. M., Riecher-Rössler, A., & Stieglitz, R. D. (2017). Screening for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a psychiatric outpatient population with specific focus on sex differences. Frontiers in psychiatry, 8, 115. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00115. Cuesta, M. J., Pino, O., Guilera, G., Rojo, J. E., Gómez- Benito, J., Purdon, S. E., Franco, M., Martínez-Arán, A., Segarra, N., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Vieta, E., Bernardo, M., Crespo-Facorro, B., Mesa, F., & Rejas, J. (2011). Brief cognitive assessment instruments in schizophrenia and bipolar patients, and healthy control subjects: a comparison study between the Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool for Schizophrenia (B-CATS) and the Screen for Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatry (SCIP). Schizophrenia research, 130 (1–3), 137–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2011.05.020. Cumyn, L., French, L., & Hechtman, L. (2009). Comorbidity in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 54 (10), 673–683. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370905401004. Daigre, C., Terán, A., García-Vicent, V., & Roncero, C. (2013). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and central nervous system depressants dependence. A review. Adicciones, 25 (2), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.65. Daigre Blanco, C., Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Valero, S., Bosch, R., Roncero, C., Gonzalvo, B., & Nogueira, M. (2009). Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1. 1) symptom checklist in patients with substance use disorders. Actas Esp Psiquiatr, 37 (6), 299–305. Dakwar, E., Mahony, A., Pavlicova, M., Glass, A., Brooks, D., Mariani, J. J., Grabowski, J., & Levin, F. R. (2012). The utility of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder screening instruments in individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 73 (11), e1372–e1378. https://dx.doi.org/10.4088/2FJCP.12m07895. Das, D., Cherbuin, N., Butterworth, P., Anstey, K., & Easteal, S. (2012). A population-based study of attention deficit/hyperactivitydisordersymptoms andassociatedimpairment in middle-aged adults. PloS one, 7 (2), e31500. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0031500. Epstein, J., & Kollins, S. (2006). Psychometric properties of an adult ADHD diagnostic interview. Journal of Attention Disorders, 9 (3), 504–514. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054705283575. Faayad, J., De Graaf, R., Kessler, R., Alonso, J., Angermeyer, M., Demyttenaere, K., De Girolamo, G., Haro, J., Karam, E., Lara, C., Lépine, J.-P., Ormel, J., Posada-Villa, J., Zaslavsky, A., & Jin, R. (2007). Cross-national prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 402–409. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.106.034389. Family Law Reform Act. UK Government Legislation. (1969). http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1969/46/pdfs/ukpga_19690046_en.pdf. Gliem, J. A., & Gliem, R. R. (2003). Calculating, interpreting, and reporting Cronbachs alpha reliability coefficient for Likert-type scales [Paper presentation]. Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community Education, The Ohio State University, OH, United States. https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/bitstream/handle/1805/344/Gliem%20and%20Gliem.pdf?s. Guldberg-Kjär, T., & Johansson, B. (2009). Old people reporting childhood AD/HD symptoms: Retrospectively self-rated AD/HD symptoms in a population-based Swedish sample aged 65–80. Nordic journal of psychiatry, 63 (5), 375–382. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480902818238. Guldberg-Kjär, T., & Johansson, B. (2015). ADHD symptoms across the lifespan: A comparison of symptoms captured by the Wender and Barkley Scales and DSM-IV criteria in a population-based Swedish sample aged 65 to 80. Journal of attention disorders, 19 (5), 390–404. https://doi.org/10.1177/108705471351485. Henry, B., Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Langley, J., & Silva, P. A. (1994). On the “remembrance of things past”: A longitudinal evaluation of the retrospective method. Psychological assessment, 6 (2), 92–101. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.92. Jamieson, S. (2004). Likert scales: How to (ab) use them. Medical education, 38 (12), 1217–1218. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.02012.x. Kessler, R. C., Adler, L. A., Barkley, R., Biederman, J., Conners, C. K., Faraone, S. V., Greenhill, L. L., Jaeger, S., Secnik, K., Spencer, T., & Üstün, T. B. (2005). Patterns and predictors of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder persistence into adulthood: Results from the national comorbidity survey replication. Society of Biological Psychiatry, 57 (11), 1442–1451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.04.001. Kooij, J. J. S., & Francken, M. H. (2010). Diagnostic interview for ADHD in adults 2.0 (DIVA 2.0). Adult ADHD. Diagnostic Assessment and Treatment. Pearson Assessment and Information. Kooij, J. J. S., Francken, M. H., Bron, T. I., McCarthy, J., & Perera, B. D. (2017). Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in Adults With Intellectual Disability (DIVA-5-ID). Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 10 (1), 64–65. https://doi.org/10.1080/19315864.2017.1368259. Mannuzza, S., & Klein, R. G. (2000). Long-term prognosis in attention- deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North 83 America, 9 (3), 711–726. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1056-4993(18)30114-7 Mannuzza, S., Klein, R. G., Abikoff, H., & Moulton, J. L. (2004). Significance of childhood conduct problems to later development of conduct disorder among children with adhd: A prospective followup study. Journal of abnormal child psychology, 32 (5), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JACP.0000037784.80885.1a. Mannuzza, S., Klein, R. G., Klein, D. F., Bessler, A., & Shrout, P. (2002). Accuracy of adult recall of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159 (11), 1882–1888. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.11.1882. Manor, I., Rozen, S., Zemishlani, Z., Weizman, A., & Zalsman, G. (2011). When does it end? attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in the middle aged and older populations. Clinical neuropharmacology, 34 (4), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.1097/wnf.0b013e3182206dc1. Matas, J., & Stanley, D. (1998). Rapid screening for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults. Age, 34, 17–64. Mausner, J. S., & Bahn, A. K. (1977). Epidemiology. Editorial Interamericana. Miller, C. J., Newcorn, J. H., & Halperin, J. M. (2010). Fading memories: Retrospective recall inaccuracies in ADHD. Journal of attention disorders, 14 (1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054709347189. Mordre, M., Groholt, B., Kjelsberg, E., Sandstad, B., & Myhre, A. M. (2011). The impact of ADHD and conduct disorder in childhood on adult delinquency: A 30 years follow-up study using official crime records. BMC psychiatry, 11 (1), 57. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244x-11-57. Mörstedt, B., Corbisiero, S., Bitto, H., & Stieglitz, R. D. (2015). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adulthood: Concordance and differences between self-and informant perspectives on symptoms and functional impairment. PloS one, 10 (11), e0141342. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141342. Murphy, K. R., & Adler, L. A. (2004). Assessing attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults: Focus on rating scales. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65 (3), 11–17. Murray, C., & Weiss, M. (2001). Assessment of adult ADH: Current guidelines and issues. Anuario de Psiologia, 32 (4), 23–33. Parikh, R., Mathai, A., Parikh, S., Sekhar, G. C., & Thomas, R. (2008). Understanding and using sensitivity, specificity and predictive values. Indian journal of ophthalmology, 56 (1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.37595. Pettersson, R., Söderström, S., & Nilsson, K. W. (2018). Diagnosing ADHD in adults: An examination of the discriminative validity of neuropsychological tests and diagnostic assessment instruments. Journal of attention disorders, 22 (11), 1019–1031. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054715618788. Rabin, M., & Schrag, J. L. (1999). First impressions matter: A model of confirmatory bias. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 114 (1), 37–82. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355399555945. Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Bosch, R., Richarte, V., Valero, S., Gómez-Barros, N., Nogueira, M., Palomar, G., Corrales, M., Sáez-Francàs, N., Corominas, M., Real, A., Vidal, R., Chalita, P. J., & Casas, M. (2012). Criterion and concurrent validity of Conners Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) Spanish version. Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental (English Edition), 5 (4), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsmen.2012.05.002. Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Nasillo, V., Richarte, V., Corrales, M., Palma, F., Ibáñez, P., Michelsen, M., Van de Glind, G., Casas, M., & Kooij, J. J. (2019). Criteria and concurrent validity of DIVA 2.0: A semi-structured diagnostic interview for adult ADHD. Journal of attention disorders, 23 (10), 1126–1135. Ramsey, J. R. (2014). Psychological Assessment of Adults. In R. A. Barkley (Ed.), Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment (pp. 475-500). The Guilford Press. Rasmussen, P., & Gillberg, C. (2000). Natural outcome of ADHD with developmental coordination disorder at age 22 years: a controlled, longitudinal, community-based study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39 (11), 1424–1431. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200011000-00017. Schweitzer, J. B., Faber, T. L., Grafton, S. T., Tune, L. E., Hoffman, J. M., & Kilts, C. D. (2000). Alterations in the functional anatomy of working memory in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157 (2), 278–280. https:// doi. org/10.1176/appi.ajp.157.2.278. Sparrow, E. P. (2010). Essentials of conners behavior assessments. John Wiley & Sons. Stanton, K., & Watson, D. (2016). An examination of the structure and construct validity of the Wender Utah Rating Scale. Journal of personality assessment, 98 (5), 545–552. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2016.1152579. Stein, M. A., Sandoval, R., Szumowski, E., Roizen, N., Reinecke, M. A., Blondis, T. A., & Klein, Z. (1995). Psychometric characteristics of theWender Utah Rating Scale (WURS): Reliability and factor structure for men and women. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31 (2), 425–433. Taylor, A., Deb, S., & Unwin, G. (2011). Scales for the identification of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A systematic review. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32 (3), 924–938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.036. Wang, Y. Y., Feng, Y., Xu, D. D., Huang, W., Chow, I. H., Ng, C. H., Ungvari, G. S., Yuan, Z.,Wang, G., & Xiang, Y. T. (2018). The development and validation of a short version of the 33-item hypomania checklist (HCL-33). Journal of affective disorders, 235, 206–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.019. Ward, M. F., Wender, P. H., & Reimherr, F. W. (1993). The wender utah rating scale: An aid in the retrospective diagnosis of childhood attention decit hyperactivity disorder. American journal of Psychiatry, 150 (6), 885–890. World Health Organization. (2008). International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, (Tenth Revision). World Health Organization. World Health Organization. (2016). International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, tenth revision (Fifth Edition). World Health Organization. Yoshimasu, K., Barbaresi, W. J., Colligan, R. C., Voigt, R. G., Killian, J. M., Weaver, A. L., & Katusic, S. K. (2018). Adults with persistent ADHD: Gender and psychiatric comorbidities–A populationbased longitudinal study. Journal of attention disorders, 22 (6), 535–546. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716676342. Young, S., González, R. A., Mutch, L., Mallet-Lambert, I., O’rourke, L., Hickey, N., Asherson, P., & Gudjonsson, G. H. (2016). Diagnostic accuracy of a brief screening tool for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK prison inmates. Psychological medicine, 46 (7), 1449–1458. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291716000039.
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv International Journal of Psychological Research - 2020
dc.rights.accessrights.eng.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.eng.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.eng.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv International Journal of Psychological Research - 2020
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.eng.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.eng.fl_str_mv Universidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia)
dc.source.eng.fl_str_mv https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/4511
institution Universidad de San Buenaventura
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/1460d537-6879-462d-bc6d-d009662f5eb0/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 55dbaea085b15653d2e827d8942d61a8
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional Universidad de San Buenaventura Colombia
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bdigital@metabiblioteca.com
_version_ 1851053673091694592
spelling Bakare, BlessingJordanova, Vesna2020-08-20T02:38:00Z2025-07-31T16:12:15Z2020-08-20T02:38:00Z2025-07-31T16:12:15Z2020-08-20El uso de herramientas de detección es un enfoque efectivo y práctico dentro de la evaluación de diagnóstico clínico del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad (TDAH) en adultos. Las medidas de detección existentes para el TDAH en adultos se han centrado en una población más joven. El presente estudio tuvo como objetivo evaluar la utilidad y la usabilidad general de una herramienta de detección de cuatro ítems adaptada para el TDAH en adultos: una versión breve de la Escala de Calificación Wender Utah (WURS-brief), dentro de una población de mediana edad. La muestra consistió en 69 adultos, con edades comprendidas entre 30 y 63 años (edad M = 45, DE = 6.95), que habían sido remitidos a una clínica especializada para pacientes externos con TDAH en adultos. Mediante el análisis factorial, la medida de detección breve de WURS se comparó con las herramientas de diagnóstico de TDAH existentes que se utilizaron como medidas de referencia dentro del análisis. El WURS-brief tenía una sensibilidad respetable en comparación con las herramientas de diagnóstico existentes. Este estudio destaca la importancia de validar breves medidas de detección para adultos de mediana edad con TDAH dentro de entornos clínicos y ofrece sugerencias para futuras investigaciones.The use of screening tools is an effective and practical approach within the clinical diagnostic assessment of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adults. Existing screening measures for adult ADHD have focused on a younger population. Subsequently, the current study aimed to evaluate the utility and general usability of an adapted four-item screening tool for adult ADHD: a brief version of the Wender Utah Rating Scale (WURS-brief), within a middle-aged population. The sample consisted of 69 adults, aged between 30 and 63 (age M= 45, SD=6.95), who had been referred to a specialist adult ADHD outpatients clinic. Using factor analysis, the WURS-brief screening measure was compared to existing ADHD diagnostic tools that were used as reference measures within the analysis. The WURS-brief had respectable sensitivity when compared with existing diagnostic tools. This study highlights the importance of validating brief screening measures for middle-aged adults with ADHD within clinical settings and offers suggestions for future research. application/pdf10.21500/20112084.45112011-79222011-2084https://hdl.handle.net/10819/25841https://doi.org/10.21500/20112084.4511engUniversidad San Buenaventura - USB (Colombia)https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/download/4511/3704Núm. 2 , Año 2020 : Volume 13(2)8827813International Journal of Psychological ResearchAdler, L. A., Spencer, T., Faraone, S. V., Kessler, R. C., Howes, M. J., Biederman, J., & Secnik, K. (2006). Validity of pilot Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS) to rate adult ADHD symptoms. Annals of Clinical Psychiatry, 18, 145–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/10401230600801077. Alderson, R. M., Kasper, L. J., Hudec, K. L., & Patros, C. H. (2013). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and working memory in adults: A meta-analytic review. Neuropsychology, 27 (3), 287–302. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0032371. American Psychiatric Association. (1994). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Fourth Edition(DSM-IV-TR®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. American Psychiatric Association. (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders Fourth Edition, Text Revision(DSM-IV®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. American Psychiatric Association. (2013). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders, Fifth Edition (DSM-5®). American Psychiatric Association Publishing. Applegate, B., Lahey, B. B., Hart, E. L., Biederman, J., Hynd, G. W., Barkley, R. A., Ollendick, T., Frick, P. J., Greenhili, L., McBurnett, K., Newcorn, J. H., Kerdyk, L., Garfinkel, B., Waldman, I., & Shaffer, D. (1997). Validity of the age-of-onset criterion for ADHD: A report from the DSM-IV field trials. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 36 (9), 1211–1221. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-199709000-00013. Asherson, P., Manor, I., & Huss, M. (2014). Attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults: Update on clinical presentation and care. Neuropsychiatry, 4 (1), 109. https://doi.org/10.2217/npy.14.16. Barbaresi, W. J., Colligan, R. C., Weaver, A. L., Voigt, R. G., Killian, J. M., & Katusic, S. K. (2013). Mortality, ADHD, and psychosocial adversity in adults with childhood ADHD: a prospective study. Pediatrics, 131 (4), 637–644. https://dx.doi.org/10.1542/2Fpeds.2012-2345. Barkley, R. A., Fischer, M., Smallish, L., & Fletcher, K. (2002). The persistence of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder into young adulthood as a function of reporting source and definition of disorder. Journal of abnormal psychology, 111 (2), 279–289. https://doi.org/10.1037/0021-843X.111.2.279. Barkley, R. A., Knouse, L. E., & Murphy, K. R. (2011). Correspondence and disparity in the self- and other ratings of current and childhood ADHD symptoms and impairment in adults with ADHD. Psychological Assessment, 23 (2), 457–466. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0022172. Biederman, J., Petty, C. R., Evans, M., Small, J., & Faraone, S. V. (2010). How persistent is ADHD? a controlled 10-year follow-up study of boys with ADHD. Psychiatry research, 177 (3), 299–304. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psychres.2009.12.010. Caspi, A., Roberts, B. W., & Shiner, R. L. (2005). Personality development: Stability and change. Annu. Rev. Psychol., 56, 453–484. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-38517-3_9. Corbisiero, S., Hartmann-Schorro, R. M., Riecher-Rössler, A., & Stieglitz, R. D. (2017). Screening for adult attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder in a psychiatric outpatient population with specific focus on sex differences. Frontiers in psychiatry, 8, 115. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyt.2017.00115. Cuesta, M. J., Pino, O., Guilera, G., Rojo, J. E., Gómez- Benito, J., Purdon, S. E., Franco, M., Martínez-Arán, A., Segarra, N., Tabarés-Seisdedos, R., Vieta, E., Bernardo, M., Crespo-Facorro, B., Mesa, F., & Rejas, J. (2011). Brief cognitive assessment instruments in schizophrenia and bipolar patients, and healthy control subjects: a comparison study between the Brief Cognitive Assessment Tool for Schizophrenia (B-CATS) and the Screen for Cognitive Impairment in Psychiatry (SCIP). Schizophrenia research, 130 (1–3), 137–142. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.schres.2011.05.020. Cumyn, L., French, L., & Hechtman, L. (2009). Comorbidity in adults with attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The Canadian Journal of Psychiatry, 54 (10), 673–683. https://doi.org/10.1177/070674370905401004. Daigre, C., Terán, A., García-Vicent, V., & Roncero, C. (2013). Attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and central nervous system depressants dependence. A review. Adicciones, 25 (2), 171–186. https://doi.org/10.20882/adicciones.65. Daigre Blanco, C., Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Valero, S., Bosch, R., Roncero, C., Gonzalvo, B., & Nogueira, M. (2009). Adult ADHD Self-Report Scale (ASRS-v1. 1) symptom checklist in patients with substance use disorders. Actas Esp Psiquiatr, 37 (6), 299–305. Dakwar, E., Mahony, A., Pavlicova, M., Glass, A., Brooks, D., Mariani, J. J., Grabowski, J., & Levin, F. R. (2012). The utility of attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder screening instruments in individuals seeking treatment for substance use disorders. The Journal of clinical psychiatry, 73 (11), e1372–e1378. https://dx.doi.org/10.4088/2FJCP.12m07895. Das, D., Cherbuin, N., Butterworth, P., Anstey, K., & Easteal, S. (2012). A population-based study of attention deficit/hyperactivitydisordersymptoms andassociatedimpairment in middle-aged adults. PloS one, 7 (2), e31500. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0031500. Epstein, J., & Kollins, S. (2006). Psychometric properties of an adult ADHD diagnostic interview. Journal of Attention Disorders, 9 (3), 504–514. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054705283575. Faayad, J., De Graaf, R., Kessler, R., Alonso, J., Angermeyer, M., Demyttenaere, K., De Girolamo, G., Haro, J., Karam, E., Lara, C., Lépine, J.-P., Ormel, J., Posada-Villa, J., Zaslavsky, A., & Jin, R. (2007). Cross-national prevalence and correlates of adult attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 190, 402–409. https://doi.org/10.1192/bjp.bp.106.034389. Family Law Reform Act. UK Government Legislation. (1969). http://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/1969/46/pdfs/ukpga_19690046_en.pdf. Gliem, J. A., & Gliem, R. R. (2003). Calculating, interpreting, and reporting Cronbachs alpha reliability coefficient for Likert-type scales [Paper presentation]. Midwest Research-to-Practice Conference in Adult, Continuing, and Community Education, The Ohio State University, OH, United States. https://scholarworks.iupui.edu/bitstream/handle/1805/344/Gliem%20and%20Gliem.pdf?s. Guldberg-Kjär, T., & Johansson, B. (2009). Old people reporting childhood AD/HD symptoms: Retrospectively self-rated AD/HD symptoms in a population-based Swedish sample aged 65–80. Nordic journal of psychiatry, 63 (5), 375–382. https://doi.org/10.1080/08039480902818238. Guldberg-Kjär, T., & Johansson, B. (2015). ADHD symptoms across the lifespan: A comparison of symptoms captured by the Wender and Barkley Scales and DSM-IV criteria in a population-based Swedish sample aged 65 to 80. Journal of attention disorders, 19 (5), 390–404. https://doi.org/10.1177/108705471351485. Henry, B., Moffitt, T. E., Caspi, A., Langley, J., & Silva, P. A. (1994). On the “remembrance of things past”: A longitudinal evaluation of the retrospective method. Psychological assessment, 6 (2), 92–101. https://doi.org/10.1037/1040-3590.6.2.92. Jamieson, S. (2004). Likert scales: How to (ab) use them. Medical education, 38 (12), 1217–1218. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2929.2004.02012.x. Kessler, R. C., Adler, L. A., Barkley, R., Biederman, J., Conners, C. K., Faraone, S. V., Greenhill, L. L., Jaeger, S., Secnik, K., Spencer, T., & Üstün, T. B. (2005). Patterns and predictors of attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder persistence into adulthood: Results from the national comorbidity survey replication. Society of Biological Psychiatry, 57 (11), 1442–1451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biopsych.2005.04.001. Kooij, J. J. S., & Francken, M. H. (2010). Diagnostic interview for ADHD in adults 2.0 (DIVA 2.0). Adult ADHD. Diagnostic Assessment and Treatment. Pearson Assessment and Information. Kooij, J. J. S., Francken, M. H., Bron, T. I., McCarthy, J., & Perera, B. D. (2017). Diagnostic Interview for ADHD in Adults With Intellectual Disability (DIVA-5-ID). Journal of Mental Health Research in Intellectual Disabilities, 10 (1), 64–65. https://doi.org/10.1080/19315864.2017.1368259. Mannuzza, S., & Klein, R. G. (2000). Long-term prognosis in attention- deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North 83 America, 9 (3), 711–726. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1056-4993(18)30114-7 Mannuzza, S., Klein, R. G., Abikoff, H., & Moulton, J. L. (2004). Significance of childhood conduct problems to later development of conduct disorder among children with adhd: A prospective followup study. Journal of abnormal child psychology, 32 (5), 565–573. https://doi.org/10.1023/B:JACP.0000037784.80885.1a. Mannuzza, S., Klein, R. G., Klein, D. F., Bessler, A., & Shrout, P. (2002). Accuracy of adult recall of childhood attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 159 (11), 1882–1888. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ajp.159.11.1882. Manor, I., Rozen, S., Zemishlani, Z., Weizman, A., & Zalsman, G. (2011). When does it end? attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in the middle aged and older populations. Clinical neuropharmacology, 34 (4), 148–154. https://doi.org/10.1097/wnf.0b013e3182206dc1. Matas, J., & Stanley, D. (1998). Rapid screening for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in adults. Age, 34, 17–64. Mausner, J. S., & Bahn, A. K. (1977). Epidemiology. Editorial Interamericana. Miller, C. J., Newcorn, J. H., & Halperin, J. M. (2010). Fading memories: Retrospective recall inaccuracies in ADHD. Journal of attention disorders, 14 (1), 7–14. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054709347189. Mordre, M., Groholt, B., Kjelsberg, E., Sandstad, B., & Myhre, A. M. (2011). The impact of ADHD and conduct disorder in childhood on adult delinquency: A 30 years follow-up study using official crime records. BMC psychiatry, 11 (1), 57. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-244x-11-57. Mörstedt, B., Corbisiero, S., Bitto, H., & Stieglitz, R. D. (2015). Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) in adulthood: Concordance and differences between self-and informant perspectives on symptoms and functional impairment. PloS one, 10 (11), e0141342. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0141342. Murphy, K. R., & Adler, L. A. (2004). Assessing attentiondeficit/hyperactivity disorder in adults: Focus on rating scales. Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 65 (3), 11–17. Murray, C., & Weiss, M. (2001). Assessment of adult ADH: Current guidelines and issues. Anuario de Psiologia, 32 (4), 23–33. Parikh, R., Mathai, A., Parikh, S., Sekhar, G. C., & Thomas, R. (2008). Understanding and using sensitivity, specificity and predictive values. Indian journal of ophthalmology, 56 (1), 45–50. https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.37595. Pettersson, R., Söderström, S., & Nilsson, K. W. (2018). Diagnosing ADHD in adults: An examination of the discriminative validity of neuropsychological tests and diagnostic assessment instruments. Journal of attention disorders, 22 (11), 1019–1031. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054715618788. Rabin, M., & Schrag, J. L. (1999). First impressions matter: A model of confirmatory bias. The Quarterly Journal of Economics, 114 (1), 37–82. https://doi.org/10.1162/003355399555945. Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Bosch, R., Richarte, V., Valero, S., Gómez-Barros, N., Nogueira, M., Palomar, G., Corrales, M., Sáez-Francàs, N., Corominas, M., Real, A., Vidal, R., Chalita, P. J., & Casas, M. (2012). Criterion and concurrent validity of Conners Adult ADHD Diagnostic Interview for DSM-IV (CAADID) Spanish version. Revista de Psiquiatría y Salud Mental (English Edition), 5 (4), 229–235. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rpsmen.2012.05.002. Ramos-Quiroga, J. A., Nasillo, V., Richarte, V., Corrales, M., Palma, F., Ibáñez, P., Michelsen, M., Van de Glind, G., Casas, M., & Kooij, J. J. (2019). Criteria and concurrent validity of DIVA 2.0: A semi-structured diagnostic interview for adult ADHD. Journal of attention disorders, 23 (10), 1126–1135. Ramsey, J. R. (2014). Psychological Assessment of Adults. In R. A. Barkley (Ed.), Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder: A Handbook for Diagnosis and Treatment (pp. 475-500). The Guilford Press. Rasmussen, P., & Gillberg, C. (2000). Natural outcome of ADHD with developmental coordination disorder at age 22 years: a controlled, longitudinal, community-based study. Journal of the American Academy of Child & Adolescent Psychiatry, 39 (11), 1424–1431. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004583-200011000-00017. Schweitzer, J. B., Faber, T. L., Grafton, S. T., Tune, L. E., Hoffman, J. M., & Kilts, C. D. (2000). Alterations in the functional anatomy of working memory in adult attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. American Journal of Psychiatry, 157 (2), 278–280. https:// doi. org/10.1176/appi.ajp.157.2.278. Sparrow, E. P. (2010). Essentials of conners behavior assessments. John Wiley & Sons. Stanton, K., & Watson, D. (2016). An examination of the structure and construct validity of the Wender Utah Rating Scale. Journal of personality assessment, 98 (5), 545–552. https://doi.org/10.1080/00223891.2016.1152579. Stein, M. A., Sandoval, R., Szumowski, E., Roizen, N., Reinecke, M. A., Blondis, T. A., & Klein, Z. (1995). Psychometric characteristics of theWender Utah Rating Scale (WURS): Reliability and factor structure for men and women. Psychopharmacology Bulletin, 31 (2), 425–433. Taylor, A., Deb, S., & Unwin, G. (2011). Scales for the identification of adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD): A systematic review. Research in Developmental Disabilities, 32 (3), 924–938. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2010.12.036. Wang, Y. Y., Feng, Y., Xu, D. D., Huang, W., Chow, I. H., Ng, C. H., Ungvari, G. S., Yuan, Z.,Wang, G., & Xiang, Y. T. (2018). The development and validation of a short version of the 33-item hypomania checklist (HCL-33). Journal of affective disorders, 235, 206–210. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jad.2018.04.019. Ward, M. F., Wender, P. H., & Reimherr, F. W. (1993). The wender utah rating scale: An aid in the retrospective diagnosis of childhood attention decit hyperactivity disorder. American journal of Psychiatry, 150 (6), 885–890. World Health Organization. (2008). International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, (Tenth Revision). World Health Organization. World Health Organization. (2016). International statistical classification of diseases and related health problems, tenth revision (Fifth Edition). World Health Organization. Yoshimasu, K., Barbaresi, W. J., Colligan, R. C., Voigt, R. G., Killian, J. M., Weaver, A. L., & Katusic, S. K. (2018). Adults with persistent ADHD: Gender and psychiatric comorbidities–A populationbased longitudinal study. Journal of attention disorders, 22 (6), 535–546. https://doi.org/10.1177/1087054716676342. Young, S., González, R. A., Mutch, L., Mallet-Lambert, I., O’rourke, L., Hickey, N., Asherson, P., & Gudjonsson, G. H. (2016). Diagnostic accuracy of a brief screening tool for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder in UK prison inmates. Psychological medicine, 46 (7), 1449–1458. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0033291716000039.International Journal of Psychological Research - 2020info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://revistas.usb.edu.co/index.php/IJPR/article/view/4511ADHDAdult ADHDAssessmentValidityScreeningWURSWender Utah Rating ScaleTDAHTDAH en adultosEvaluaciónValidezScreeningWURSWender Utah Rating ScalePropiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultosPropiedades psicométricas de una escala breve para la detección del TDAH en adultosArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionPublicationOREORE.xmltext/xml2561https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/1460d537-6879-462d-bc6d-d009662f5eb0/download55dbaea085b15653d2e827d8942d61a8MD5110819/25841oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/258412025-07-31 11:12:16.058https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad de San Buenaventura Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.com