Desarrollo de nanofibras de PVA funcionalizadas con quitosano y obtenidas por lectrohilado para su potencial aplicación en el tratamiento de aguas con cobre

The wastewater treatment is a very important issue around the world, because if adequate water purification is performed, and reach the human being, could be harmful to health. Water contaminated with different substances or heavy metals, can cause illness and even death. Therefore, this scientific...

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Autores:
Gómez Campo, Angelica
Osorno Valencia, Isabella
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/3324
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/3324
Palabra clave:
Nanofibras
Quitosano
Electrospinning
Solubility and Spectrometry
Impacto ambiental
Extraccion (quimica)
Ingeniería de materiales
Aplicaciones industriales
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
Description
Summary:The wastewater treatment is a very important issue around the world, because if adequate water purification is performed, and reach the human being, could be harmful to health. Water contaminated with different substances or heavy metals, can cause illness and even death. Therefore, this scientific research sought to make membranes or nanometric mats by electrospinning process (electrospinning), with potential use as a filter for water containing copper. The mats are produced from solutions of polyvinyl alcohol (PVA) and Chitosan (CS) as a chelating agent to sequester metal ions, it also added a certain percentage of formaldehyde to prevent solubility in water of PVA. The nanofibers obtained were characterized by assays scanning electron microscopy (SEM), solubility, swelling, gravimetric efficiency, infrared spectroscopy Fourier transform (FTIR), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) spectrometry.