De la caída relativa a la caída absoluta del salario real en la Argentina (1950-2013)

In this paper we study the Argentinean working class real wage evolution between 1950 and the present. In general, the mainstream analysis of the Argentinean wages point the Dictartorship (1976-1983) as the breakpoint in its tendency to grow and the beginning of a persistent fall. In this sense, they support the idea of the neoliberal model as causing the decrease in the working class living conditions. However, in this paper we show that even if the real wage did not fall before 1975 it was stagnate and fall in relation to the evolution of the countries with during the 30s and 40s they share the evolution. One of the main results of our study support other Works that demonstrate that relative fall of real wage is source of extraordinary profits that compensate is sum with the land rent and the foreign debt the lack of competiveness of the capitals located in Argentina. We also show that this tendency does not end during the 2000s, even there is a wage recovery.

• Autores: Kornblihtt, Juan; Seiffer, Tamara; Villanova, Nicolás
• Fecha de publicación: 2014
• Institución: Universidad de San Buenaventura
• Repositorio: Repositorio USB
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/4893
• Acceso en línea: http://hdl.handle.net/10819/4893
• Palabra clave: Salario real; Fuerza de trabajo; Explotación; Argentina; Real wage; Workforce; Exploitation; Salarios; Obreros; Argentina - Condiciones económicas
• License: Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia