Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información

!e philosophy of information is at its height nowadays. During the last years, it has grown stronger as an autonomous field of philosophical analysis, mainly concerned with the concept of information. ‘Information’ is currently one of the most common and spread out terms, one that is present across...

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Autores:
Olimpia Lombardi, Cristian López
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2016
Institución:
Universidad de San Buenaventura
Repositorio:
Repositorio USB
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/4601
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10819/4601
Palabra clave:
Información
Filosofía
Conocimiento
Significado
Information
Philosophy
Knowledge
Meaning
Rights
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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oai_identifier_str oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/4601
network_acronym_str SANBUENAV2
network_name_str Repositorio USB
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv Multiple Faces of the Philosophy of Information
title Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
spellingShingle Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
Información
Filosofía
Conocimiento
Significado
Information
Philosophy
Knowledge
Meaning
title_short Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
title_full Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
title_fullStr Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
title_full_unstemmed Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
title_sort Los múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la información
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Olimpia Lombardi, Cristian López
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Olimpia Lombardi, Cristian López
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Información
Filosofía
Conocimiento
Significado
Information
Philosophy
Knowledge
Meaning
topic Información
Filosofía
Conocimiento
Significado
Information
Philosophy
Knowledge
Meaning
description !e philosophy of information is at its height nowadays. During the last years, it has grown stronger as an autonomous field of philosophical analysis, mainly concerned with the concept of information. ‘Information’ is currently one of the most common and spread out terms, one that is present across several domains, from everyday language to quantum mechanics. Due to its ubiquitous presence and wide extension, addressing the concept of information philosophically constitutes a challenging and thorny enterprise. !is paper is aimed at providing some guidelines so as to distinguish different kinds, approaches, contexts and interpretations of information. !ereby, it is shown that philosophy of information is a highly diverse and plural field, in which information meets as many meanings as uses or contexts.
publishDate 2016
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2016-01
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2017-10-18T19:47:28Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2017-10-18T19:47:28Z
dc.date.submitted.none.fl_str_mv 2017-10-18
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.spa.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.hasVersion.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/published
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1794-192X
2256-3202 (en línea)
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10819/4601
identifier_str_mv 1794-192X
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
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dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Revista Científica Guillermo de Ockham;Vol. 14, No. 1. Enero-Junio de 2016
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dc.rights.cc.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 Colombia
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dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 21 - 32 páginas
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Buenaventura - Cali
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Documento USB
dc.publisher.sede.spa.fl_str_mv Cali
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv Revista Científica Guillermo de Ockham
institution Universidad de San Buenaventura
dc.source.bibliographicCitation.spa.fl_str_mv Adriaans, P. (2013). “Information.” En E. N. Zalta (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, URL = http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2013/entries/ information/ Adriaans, P. and van Benthem, J. (2008). Handbook of Philosophy of Information. Amsterdam, Oxford: Elsevier. Bar-Hillel, Y. (1964). Language and Information: Selected Essays on Their Theory and Application. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley. Bar-Hillel, Y. and Carnap, R. (1953). “Semantic Information.” The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 4:147-57. Barwise, J. and Seligman, J. (1997). Information Flow: The Logic of Distributed Systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bell, David (1957). Information Theory and its Engineering Applications. London: Pitman & Sons. Bergstrom, C. y Rosvall, M. (2011). “The transmission sense of information”. Biology & Philosophy, 26: 159-176. Burnham, K. y Anderson, D. (1998). Model selection and multimodel inference: a practical information-theoretic approach. New York: Springer. Chaitin, G. (1966). “On the Length of Programs for Computing Binary Sequences.” Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery, 13: 547-569. Cover, T. and Thomas, J. (1991). Elements of Information Theory. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Davies, P. (2014). “Universe from bit”. En Information and the Nature of Reality, Paul Davies y Niels Gregersen (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 65-91. Devlin, K. J. (1991). Logic and Information. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Dretske, F. (1981). Knowledge & the Flow of Information. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.Dodig-Crnkovi 2005 Duwell, A. (2008). “Quantum Information Does Exist.” Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 39: 195-216. Fetzer, J. H. (1990), Artificial Intelligence: Its Scope and Limits, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Fetzer, J. H. (2004). “Information: Does It Have to Be True?” Minds and Machines, 14(2): 223–229. Fisher, R. (1925). “Theory of Statistical Estimation.” Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 22: 700-725. Floridi, L. (2003). “Two Approaches to the Philosophy of Information”. Minds and Machines, 13(4): 459–469. Floridi, L. (2015). The Ethics of Information. Oxford: Oxford University Press Floridi, L. (2016). "Semantic Conceptions of Information". En The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = . Godfrey-Smith, P. y Sterelny, K. (2016). “Biological Information”. Em The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = . Jozsa, R. (1998). “Quantum information and its properties”. En Introduction to Quantum Computation and Information, H.-K. Lo, S. Popescu, y T. Spiller (eds.) Singapore: World Scientific, pp. 49-75. Kolmogorov, A. (1965). “Three Approaches to the Quantitative Definition of Information.” Problems of Information Transmission, 1: 4-7 Kolmogorov, A. (1968). “Logical Basis for Information Theory and Probability Theory.” Transactions on Information Theory, 14: 662-664. Landauer, R. (1991). “Information is Physical.” Physics Today, 44: 23-29. Landauer, R. (1996). “The Physical Nature of Information.” Physics Letters A, 217: 188-193. Lloyd, S. (2014). “The computational universe”. En Information and the Nature of Reality, Paul Davies y Niels Gregersen (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 92-103. Lombardi, O. (2005). “Dretske, Shannon’s Theory and the Interpretation of Information.” Synthese, 144: 23-39 MacKay, D. (1969). Information, Mechanism and Meaning. Cambridge MA: MIT Press. Lombardi, O., Holik, F. and Vanni, L. (2014). “What Is Quantum Information?”, PhilSci Archive, #11159. Nauta, D. (1972). The Meaning of Information. The Hague: Mouton. Nielsen, M. and Chuang, I. (2010). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Reza, F. (1961). Introduction to Information Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill Rovelli, C. (1996). “Relational Quantum Mechanics.” International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 35: 1637-1678. Schumacher, B. (1995). “Quantum coding”. Physical Review A, 51: 2738-2747. Shannon, C. (1948). “The mathematical theory of communication”. Bell System Technical Journal, 27: 379-423. Solomonoff, R. (1964). “A Formal Theory of Inductive Inference.” Information and Control, 7: 1-22, 224-254. Stonier, T. (1990). Information and the Internal Structure of the Universe: An Exploration into Information Physics. New York-London: Springer. Stonier, T. (1996). “Information as a Basic Property of the Universe.” Biosystems, 38: 135-140. Timpson, C. (2004). Quantum Information Theory and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. PhD diss., University of Oxford (quant-ph/0412063). Timpson, C. (2008). “Philosophical Aspects of Quantum Information Theory.” En The Ashgate Companion to the New Philosophy of Physics, Dean Rickles (ed.),. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, pp. 197-261 Timpson, C. (2013). Quantum Information Theory and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Wheeler , J. A. ( 1989 ). “Information, physics, quantum: The search for links” . Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (Tokyo), 354. Wittgenstein, L. (1981). Zettel. Oxford: Blackwell. Zeilinger, A. (1999). “A Foundational Principle for Quantum Mechanics.” Foundations of Physics, 29: 631-643.
dc.source.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de San Buenaventura - Cali
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dc.source.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Biblioteca Digital Universidad de San Buenaventura
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spelling Comunidad Científica y AcadémicaOlimpia Lombardi, Cristian Lópeze7733c97-ffcf-4da5-ba3e-4c65e257845b-12017-10-18T19:47:28Z2017-10-18T19:47:28Z2016-012017-10-18!e philosophy of information is at its height nowadays. During the last years, it has grown stronger as an autonomous field of philosophical analysis, mainly concerned with the concept of information. ‘Information’ is currently one of the most common and spread out terms, one that is present across several domains, from everyday language to quantum mechanics. Due to its ubiquitous presence and wide extension, addressing the concept of information philosophically constitutes a challenging and thorny enterprise. !is paper is aimed at providing some guidelines so as to distinguish different kinds, approaches, contexts and interpretations of information. !ereby, it is shown that philosophy of information is a highly diverse and plural field, in which information meets as many meanings as uses or contexts.La filosofía de la información ha experimentado un enorme auge en los últimos años, consolidándose como un ámbito de indagación filosófica autónomo. Su tema de estudio, el concepto de información, es uno de los términos más comunes y extendidos en nuestros días, abarcando ámbitos tan disímiles como el lenguaje cotidiano y la mecánica cuántica. Esta presencia ubicua y universal del término es lo que conduce a que su análisis y abordaje filosófico sea una empresa sumamente compleja y desafiante. El presente artículo pretende ofrecer algunas líneas generales que permitan distinguir diferentes tipos de información, diferentes enfoques, diferentes contextos donde el concepto es utilizado y diferentes interpretaciones. De esta manera, se muestra que la filosofía de la información es un ámbito sumamente diverso y plural, donde el concepto de información tiene tantos significados, como usos y contextos.Universidad de San Buenaventura - Calipdf21 - 32 páginasRecurso en lineaapplication/pdf1794-192X2256-3202 (en línea)http://hdl.handle.net/10819/4601spaUniversidad de San Buenaventura - CaliDocumento USBCaliRevista Científica Guillermo de Ockham;Vol. 14, No. 1. Enero-Junio de 2016Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 2.5 ColombiaPor medio de este formato manifiesto mi voluntad de AUTORIZAR a la Universidad de San Buenaventura, Sede Bogotá, Seccionales Medellín, Cali y Cartagena, la difusión en texto completo de manera gratuita y por tiempo indefinido en la Biblioteca Digital Universidad de San Buenaventura, el documento académico-investigativo objeto de la presente autorización, con fines estrictamente educativos, científicos y culturales, en los términos establecidos en la Ley 23 de 1982, Ley 44 de 1993, Decisión Andina 351 de 1993, Decreto 460 de 1995 y demás normas generales sobre derechos de autor. Como autor manifiesto que el presente documento académico-investigativo es original y se realiza sin violar o usurpar derechos de autor de terceros, por lo tanto, la obra es de mi exclusiva autora y poseo la titularidad sobre la misma. La Universidad de San Buenaventura no será responsable de ninguna utilización indebida del documento por parte de terceros y será exclusivamente mi responsabilidad atender personalmente cualquier reclamación que pueda presentarse a la Universidad. Autorizo a la Biblioteca Digital de la Universidad de San Buenaventura convertir el documento al formato que el repositorio lo requiera (impreso, digital, electrónico o cualquier otro conocido o por conocer) o con fines de preservación digital. Esta autorización no implica renuncia a la facultad que tengo de publicar posteriormente la obra, en forma total o parcial, por lo cual podrá, dando aviso por escrito con no menos de un mes de antelación, solicitar que el documento deje de estar disponible para el público en la Biblioteca Digital de la Universidad de San Buenaventura, así mismo, cuando se requiera por razones legales y/o reglas del editor de una revista.http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Científica Guillermo de OckhamAdriaans, P. (2013). “Information.” En E. N. Zalta (ed.), The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, URL = http://plato.stanford.edu/archives/fall2013/entries/ information/ Adriaans, P. and van Benthem, J. (2008). Handbook of Philosophy of Information. Amsterdam, Oxford: Elsevier. Bar-Hillel, Y. (1964). Language and Information: Selected Essays on Their Theory and Application. Reading, Mass: Addison-Wesley. Bar-Hillel, Y. and Carnap, R. (1953). “Semantic Information.” The British Journal for the Philosophy of Science, 4:147-57. Barwise, J. and Seligman, J. (1997). Information Flow: The Logic of Distributed Systems. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Bell, David (1957). Information Theory and its Engineering Applications. London: Pitman & Sons. Bergstrom, C. y Rosvall, M. (2011). “The transmission sense of information”. Biology & Philosophy, 26: 159-176. Burnham, K. y Anderson, D. (1998). Model selection and multimodel inference: a practical information-theoretic approach. New York: Springer. Chaitin, G. (1966). “On the Length of Programs for Computing Binary Sequences.” Journal of the Association for Computing Machinery, 13: 547-569. Cover, T. and Thomas, J. (1991). Elements of Information Theory. New York: John Wiley & Sons. Davies, P. (2014). “Universe from bit”. En Information and the Nature of Reality, Paul Davies y Niels Gregersen (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 65-91. Devlin, K. J. (1991). Logic and Information. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Dretske, F. (1981). Knowledge & the Flow of Information. Cambridge MA: MIT Press.Dodig-Crnkovi 2005 Duwell, A. (2008). “Quantum Information Does Exist.” Studies in History and Philosophy of Modern Physics, 39: 195-216. Fetzer, J. H. (1990), Artificial Intelligence: Its Scope and Limits, Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Kluwer Academic Publishers. Fetzer, J. H. (2004). “Information: Does It Have to Be True?” Minds and Machines, 14(2): 223–229. Fisher, R. (1925). “Theory of Statistical Estimation.” Proceedings of the Cambridge Philosophical Society, 22: 700-725. Floridi, L. (2003). “Two Approaches to the Philosophy of Information”. Minds and Machines, 13(4): 459–469. Floridi, L. (2015). The Ethics of Information. Oxford: Oxford University Press Floridi, L. (2016). "Semantic Conceptions of Information". En The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = . Godfrey-Smith, P. y Sterelny, K. (2016). “Biological Information”. Em The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Edward N. Zalta (ed.), URL = . Jozsa, R. (1998). “Quantum information and its properties”. En Introduction to Quantum Computation and Information, H.-K. Lo, S. Popescu, y T. Spiller (eds.) Singapore: World Scientific, pp. 49-75. Kolmogorov, A. (1965). “Three Approaches to the Quantitative Definition of Information.” Problems of Information Transmission, 1: 4-7 Kolmogorov, A. (1968). “Logical Basis for Information Theory and Probability Theory.” Transactions on Information Theory, 14: 662-664. Landauer, R. (1991). “Information is Physical.” Physics Today, 44: 23-29. Landauer, R. (1996). “The Physical Nature of Information.” Physics Letters A, 217: 188-193. Lloyd, S. (2014). “The computational universe”. En Information and the Nature of Reality, Paul Davies y Niels Gregersen (eds), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 92-103. Lombardi, O. (2005). “Dretske, Shannon’s Theory and the Interpretation of Information.” Synthese, 144: 23-39 MacKay, D. (1969). Information, Mechanism and Meaning. Cambridge MA: MIT Press. Lombardi, O., Holik, F. and Vanni, L. (2014). “What Is Quantum Information?”, PhilSci Archive, #11159. Nauta, D. (1972). The Meaning of Information. The Hague: Mouton. Nielsen, M. and Chuang, I. (2010). Quantum Computation and Quantum Information. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Reza, F. (1961). Introduction to Information Theory. New York: McGraw-Hill Rovelli, C. (1996). “Relational Quantum Mechanics.” International Journal of Theoretical Physics, 35: 1637-1678. Schumacher, B. (1995). “Quantum coding”. Physical Review A, 51: 2738-2747. Shannon, C. (1948). “The mathematical theory of communication”. Bell System Technical Journal, 27: 379-423. Solomonoff, R. (1964). “A Formal Theory of Inductive Inference.” Information and Control, 7: 1-22, 224-254. Stonier, T. (1990). Information and the Internal Structure of the Universe: An Exploration into Information Physics. New York-London: Springer. Stonier, T. (1996). “Information as a Basic Property of the Universe.” Biosystems, 38: 135-140. Timpson, C. (2004). Quantum Information Theory and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. PhD diss., University of Oxford (quant-ph/0412063). Timpson, C. (2008). “Philosophical Aspects of Quantum Information Theory.” En The Ashgate Companion to the New Philosophy of Physics, Dean Rickles (ed.),. Aldershot: Ashgate Publishing, pp. 197-261 Timpson, C. (2013). Quantum Information Theory and the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics. Oxford: Oxford University Press. Wheeler , J. A. ( 1989 ). “Information, physics, quantum: The search for links” . Proceedings of the Third International Symposium on the Foundations of Quantum Mechanics (Tokyo), 354. Wittgenstein, L. (1981). Zettel. Oxford: Blackwell. Zeilinger, A. (1999). “A Foundational Principle for Quantum Mechanics.” Foundations of Physics, 29: 631-643.Universidad de San Buenaventura - CaliCali, Hemeroteca 3er. pisoBiblioteca Digital Universidad de San BuenaventuraInformaciónFilosofíaConocimientoSignificadoInformationPhilosophyKnowledgeMeaningLos múltiples rostros de la filosofía de la informaciónMultiple Faces of the Philosophy of InformationArtículo de revistaArtículoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1PublicationORIGINAL2432-5996-7-PB.pdf2432-5996-7-PB.pdfapplication/pdf211044https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/ad2eca9a-4a5a-46fd-8610-a69e1c3009d0/download569485ab44c55b248be7dbb5df29eeb9MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81281https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/d9794ed3-2ef6-4cf5-b41c-53c305c9ce52/downloadc313a6620f3e0fe18fd5a78cddeec49eMD52TEXT2432-5996-7-PB.pdf.txt2432-5996-7-PB.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain58812https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/d0999bc8-deed-460a-8ac3-dababd71fcc5/download631eb1b04da4bf5d8ca08b6d49d1d5edMD53THUMBNAIL2432-5996-7-PB.pdf.jpg2432-5996-7-PB.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg12339https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co/bitstreams/1d4f8db2-8f15-418f-be9d-73891f5adca8/download7e68511899b4679d702c6ba3ebdf4728MD5410819/4601oai:bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.co:10819/46012023-04-12 16:47:24.769http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/2.5/co/https://bibliotecadigital.usb.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad de San Buenaventura Colombiabdigital@metabiblioteca.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