Influence of three aphid species used as prey on some biological aspects of the predator Eriopis connexa

Up to now, the search for an efficient artificial diet to rear the predator Eriopis connexa, native to the Colombian highlands of Cundinamarca and Boyacá has been without success. There- fore, it is necessary to determine which of the available preys supply the best food for its de- velopment, survi...

Full description

Autores:
Duarte, William
Arévalo, Helber
Zenner de Polanía, Ingeborg
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2013
Institución:
Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UDCA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udca.edu.co:11158/3601
Acceso en línea:
https://www.scirp.org/journal/paperinformation.aspx?paperid=34246
Palabra clave:
Predator Rearing
Brevycoryne brassicae
Macrosiphum
Pterocallis sp
The Alder Aphid
Glucosinolates
Coleoptera
Depredadores
Macrosiphum
Glucosinolates
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales
Description
Summary:Up to now, the search for an efficient artificial diet to rear the predator Eriopis connexa, native to the Colombian highlands of Cundinamarca and Boyacá has been without success. There- fore, it is necessary to determine which of the available preys supply the best food for its de- velopment, survival and fertility. With this pur- pose, under controlled conditions, three aphid species, accessible within the natural habitat of the predator, were evaluated. The cabbage aphid (Brevicoryne brassicae) does not provide an adequate nutrition for the predator, and appar- ently, the glucosinolate content of this aphid is transferred and affecting the predator. Based on the demographic parameters such as net re- productive rate, finite reproduction rate, genera- tional time and intrinsic growth rate, for three consecutive generations, it was determined that none of the other two aphid species can be considered either as optimum prey. Macrosi- phum euphorbiae, as prey stands out over the alder aphid, Pterocallis sp., supplied as food. The influence that these three prey species had on the growth potential of the larval stages of the predator, under particular ambient condi- tions, is reported.