Aquatic insects associated with macrophytes in wetlands of the middle basin of Atrato River, Chocó - Colombia

Aquatic macrophytes play an important role in lentic systems, since they constitute the particular habitat of several groups of aquatic insects and play a fundamental role in structuring their communities. The objective of this study was to contribute to the knowledge of the aquatic entomofauna asso...

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Autores:
MOSQUERA MURILLO, ZULEYMA
CÓRDOBA, KAREN EVERNI
MOSQUERA MOSQUERA, MAIRYN MINERVA
Sánchez, Sandra Patricia
Palacios Palacios, Leider
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional UDCA
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udca.edu.co:11158/5748
Acceso en línea:
https://repository.udca.edu.co/handle/11158/5748
https://doi.org/10.31910/rudca.v27.n1.2024.2409
https://repository.udca.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
590 - Animales::595 - Artrópodos
Ensamblajes de insectos
Entomofauna acuática
Diversidad funcional
Ecosistema acuático
Plantas acuáticas
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/legalcode.es
Description
Summary:Aquatic macrophytes play an important role in lentic systems, since they constitute the particular habitat of several groups of aquatic insects and play a fundamental role in structuring their communities. The objective of this study was to contribute to the knowledge of the aquatic entomofauna associated with macrophytes in wetlands of the middle basin of the Atrato River, Chocó-Colombia. For four months, collections of aquatic insects associated with the roots of different aquatic plants were made, using a quadrat of one m2, equipped with a 0.5 mm mesh, with three replicates per swamp. Simultaneously, some physical and chemical variables of the water were measured. The community of aquatic insects was composed of 6 orders, 23 families, and 36 genera. The most representative orders were Hemiptera (Heteroptera) and Odonata and the most abundant families were Noteridae (Coleoptera) and Libellulidae (Odonata). The diversity index presented a range between 2.39 and 2.07 bits/ind, with Plaza Seca as the most representative wetlands, while the dominance was between 0.16 and 0.11. The most abundant functional group was that of predators. The variables pH, water temperature and transparency presented significant differences between swamps and there were important associations between the aquatic entomofauna, and the abiotic variables analyzed.