La nueva frontera de la preparación deportiva, la genética y el polimorfismo Ace I/D en atletas de resistencia

Introduction: At least 120 genetic markers associated with sport are identified, with ACE I/D polymorphism being one of the most studied and performance-related in endurance sports. Objective: Our study sought to review the evidence of the relationship between ACE / ID polymorphism and sports performance in endurance athletes. Methodology: A literature review was carried out in three databases (PubMed, SportDiscus and Scopus) using the terms MESH and the search equation [ACE I/D polymorphism and endurance athletes]. Results: A higher frequency of allele I and genotype ID was found in the studies, the comparison between athlete groups and controls suggests a positive relationship between polymorphism and performance, due to the athletes' results for genotype II. Conclusions: In endurance sports, ACE I/D polymorphism has a direct impact on the performance of athletes. Our results show that the combination of allele I and genotype ID would be the genetic characteristics to be taken into account in an athlete with conditions for these tests. This type of research would represent an important step in the development of sports and in future lines of research for our country, and as the literature suggests in the detection, selection and preparation of new sporting talents

• Autores: Arroyo Moya, Wilson; Rodríguez-Buitrago, Alonso; Escarria-Moreno, Alejandro
• Tipo de recurso: Article of journal
• Fecha de publicación: 2020
• Institución: Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
• Repositorio: Repositorio Institucional UDCA
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repository.udca.edu.co:11158/3448
• Acceso en línea: https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/rdafd/article/view/1571; https://doi.org/10.31910/rdafd.v6.n2.2020.1571
• Palabra clave: Genética; Resistencia Física; Polimorfismo Genético; Rendimiento Atlético; Atletas; Genética; Polimorfismo; Atletas de resistencia; Selección deportiva
• Rights: openAccess
• License: Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales