Programas preventivos, una estrategia para el jugador de fútbol. Revisión bibliográfica

Introduction: Soccer, a sport of great popularity, practiced by amateurs and professionals, considered as contact, increases physical demands and imbalances in motor control during their practice, placing their participants in a vulnerable situation to suffer injury (1-4). Reasons why, it requires coadjuvant programs to encourage prophylaxis in the soccer player. These are developed by professionals related to sports; One of them is the physiotherapist, which, through prophylactic strategies, guarantees the player the adaptation and recovery of human body movement (5,6). General Objective: Describe the structure of some injury prevention programs, such as a strategy for the soccer player, through a bibliographic review. Methodology: A search was conducted in databases (Science Direct, PubMed, Doaj and Google Scholar) between 2001-2019, using MeSH terms: “FIFA 11+”, “Soccer players”, “athletic injuries / prevention and control”, "Young Adult", "Warm-Up Exercise"; 60 articles were downloaded, 26 were used. Results: 8 programs selected for review: FIFA 11, FIFA 11+, Knäkontroll, Harmoknee, PEP, KLIP, Nordic Hamstring Exercise and Copenhagen Adduction exercise. The programs reviewed to date showed as results that the largest population addressed was female, due to having a high risk factor. Conclusions: Advances were established in the characterization of preventive programs and the role of the physiotherapist within them.

• Autores: Acosta González, Nicolás Andrés; Cetina Salazar, Manuela; Ramírez Soto, Juan Felipe; Montealegre Mesa, Lina María
• Tipo de recurso: Article of journal
• Fecha de publicación: 2020
• Institución: Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
• Repositorio: Repositorio Institucional UDCA
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repository.udca.edu.co:11158/3172
• Acceso en línea: https://revistas.udca.edu.co/index.php/rdafd/article/view/1442; http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8176-4608
• Palabra clave: Futbolistas; Fisioterapia; Fútbol; Prevención; Lesiones atléticas; FIFA 11; Fisioterapia
• Rights: openAccess
• License: Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales