Prevalencia de microorganismos bacterianos y fenotipo circulante en infección de vías urinarias en la subred integrada de servicios de salud sur e.s.e. en pacientes hospitalizados durante los años 2014 al 2016

This study shows the prevalence of microorganisms and their circulating phenotypes in urinary tract infection in hospitalized patients in Tunal and Meissen Hospitals E.S.E. in 2014 to 2016, using urine cultures test from the clinical laboratory of this institution, using WHONET®5.6 programs for analysis. The prevalence of the isolated microorganisms is examined and the susceptibility of each antibiotic is identified, to determine the most frequent resistance phenotype, in a total of 762 urine cultures test. It was established that the age range mainly affected is 51 to 60 years, in women and men; on the other hand, the first isolated microorganism was E. coli with 60%, followed by K. pneumoniae 11%. Other microorganisms isolated were Proteus 8%, P. aeruginosa 6%. During the three years under study, according to the interpretative reading of the antibiogram, it showed that 13.2% of E. coli and 32.4% of K. pneumoniae isolates had extended spectrum beta-lactamases production. We recommend, interpretive reading of the antibiogram, associated with an analysis with the WHONET®5.6 system, is concluded in institutionalized patients with a diagnosis of urinary tract infection, to identify the susceptibility of the isolated microorganism, providing adequate antibiotic treatment, according to the observed resistence

• Autores: Bayona Ramírez, Juan Manuel; Gutiérrez Muñoz, Daniel Eduardo; Mosquera Alape, Andrés Felipe
• Tipo de recurso: Trabajo de grado de pregrado
• Fecha de publicación: 2017
• Institución: Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales U.D.C.A
• Repositorio: Repositorio Institucional UDCA
• Idioma: spa
• OAI Identifier: oai:repository.udca.edu.co:11158/780
• Acceso en línea: https://repository.udca.edu.co/handle/11158/780
• Palabra clave: Resistencia; Microorganismo; BLEE; Betalactamasas; Antibiograma; Urocultivo; Prevalencia; Whonet®5.6.; Enfermedades urinogenitales -- Investigaciones; Bacteriología médica -- Investigaciones; Medicina
• Rights: closedAccess
• License: Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Ciencias Aplicadas y Ambientales