Green bottle flies (Calliphoridae, Luciliinae) of Ecuador: geographic distribution, checklist and DNA barcodes

Green bottle flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Luciliinae) comprise a diverse and cosmopolitan taxon, known from at least 1,500 species. They have become crucial elements in forensic investigations, as they spend part of their life cycle in decaying remains. Here, we review the distribution of eleven L...

Full description

Autores:
Moreno, Emilia
Amat García, Eduardo Carlo
Meneses, Pablo
Donoso, David A.
Barragán, Álvaro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Tecnológico de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio Tdea
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/1143
Acceso en línea:
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/1143
Palabra clave:
Carcasses
Reduction
Diptera
Forensic entomology
Entomología forense
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_6483
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_1310
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_2318
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97
Barcoding
Legal
Investigations
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:Green bottle flies (Diptera, Calliphoridae, Luciliinae) comprise a diverse and cosmopolitan taxon, known from at least 1,500 species. They have become crucial elements in forensic investigations, as they spend part of their life cycle in decaying remains. Here, we review the distribution of eleven Luciliinae species in Ecuador: the monotypic Blepharicnema and ten Lucilia species. We identified specimens using morphological characters. Additionally, we DNA barcoded 43 specimens from three species using 658bp segments of the standard Cytochrome Oxidase I (COI) mitochondrial gen. Molecular and morphological identifications presented high correspondence, suggesting COI barcodes are an efficient tool for the identification of these three green bottle flies species. Geographical records are biased towards the northern Andean region, particularly near to large urban settlements. We remark the value to applied forensic research of continuous sampling of necrophagous flies under a variety of habitats and crime conditions.