Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology
Methylparaben and triclosan are antimicrobial agents widely used as preservatives in a variety of personal care and pharmaceutical products. Wastewater is considered the main source of these compounds in the environment. Expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactors are a high rate technology for was...
- Autores:
-
Castrillón Cano, Laura Victoria
Londoño Cañas, Yudy Andrea
Pino Rodríguez, Nancy Johanna
Peñuela Mesa, Gustavo Antonio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Tecnológico de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Tdea
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/2849
- Acceso en línea:
- https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2849
- Palabra clave:
- Tratamiento del agua
Anaerobic digestion
Microbial Communities
Comunidades Microbianas
Water treatment
Emerging pollutants
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
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Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| title |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| spellingShingle |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology Tratamiento del agua Anaerobic digestion Microbial Communities Comunidades Microbianas Water treatment Emerging pollutants |
| title_short |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| title_full |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| title_fullStr |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| title_sort |
Comparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & Technology |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Castrillón Cano, Laura Victoria Londoño Cañas, Yudy Andrea Pino Rodríguez, Nancy Johanna Peñuela Mesa, Gustavo Antonio |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Castrillón Cano, Laura Victoria Londoño Cañas, Yudy Andrea Pino Rodríguez, Nancy Johanna Peñuela Mesa, Gustavo Antonio |
| dc.subject.classification.none.fl_str_mv |
Tratamiento del agua |
| topic |
Tratamiento del agua Anaerobic digestion Microbial Communities Comunidades Microbianas Water treatment Emerging pollutants |
| dc.subject.other.none.fl_str_mv |
Anaerobic digestion |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Microbial Communities Comunidades Microbianas Water treatment |
| dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Emerging pollutants |
| description |
Methylparaben and triclosan are antimicrobial agents widely used as preservatives in a variety of personal care and pharmaceutical products. Wastewater is considered the main source of these compounds in the environment. Expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactors are a high rate technology for wastewater treatment based on biological processes and have been shown to be efficient in removing different types of compounds; however, little is known about the effect of contaminants such as methylparaben and triclosan on their behavior and effectiveness. In this study, we evaluate and compare the microbial and physicochemical behavior of EGSB systems during methylparaben and triclosan removal. The presence of different concentrations of pollutants had an influence on the cluster organization of microbial communities, especially bacteria. However, this did not affect the stability and performance of the EGSB systems. The banding patterns of the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis of archaea demonstrated the constant presence and abundance of Methanosaeta concilii throughout all stages of operation, showing that this microorganism played a fundamental role in the stability of the reactors for the production of methane. The type of compound and its concentration influenced the expression of the mcrA and ACAs genes; however, these changes did not alter the stability and performance of the EGSB systems Key words | anaerobic digestion, emerging pollutants, microbial communities, water treatment |
| publishDate |
2019 |
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2019 |
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2023-05-08T23:04:49Z |
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2023-05-08T23:04:49Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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1996-9732 |
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eng |
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487 |
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80 |
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Water Science & Technology |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Andersen, A. Final amended report on the safety assessment of methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, isopropylparaben, butylparaben, isobutylparaben, and benzylparaben as used in cosmetic products. International Journal of Toxicology 27, 1–82. APHA/AWWA/WEF Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 22nd edn. American Public Health Association/American Water Works Association/Water Environment Federation, Washington, DC, USA Arantes, M. K., Helton, J. A., Rodrigo, S. & da Silva, E. A. Treatment of brewery wastewater and its use for biological production of methane and hydrogen. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (42), 26243–26256. Blasco, L., Kahala, M., Tampio, E., Ervasti, S., Paavola, T., Rintala, J. & Joutsjoki, V. Dynamics of microbial communities in untreated and autoclaved food waste anaerobic digesters. Anaerobe 29, 3–9 Chen, X., Richard, J., Liu, Y., Dopp, E., Tuerk, J. & Bester, K. Ozonation products of triclosan in advanced wastewater treatment. Water Research 46 (7), 2247–2256 De Vrieze, J., Regueiro, L., Props, R., Vilchez-Vargas, R., Jáuregui, R., Pieper, D. H. & Carballa, M. Presence does not imply activity: DNA and RNA patterns differ in response to salt perturbation in anaerobic digestion. Biotechnology for Biofuels 9, 244 Fernandez-Fontaina, E., Carballa, M., Omil, F. & Lema, J. M. Modelling cometabolic biotransformation of organic micropollutants in nitrifying reactors. Water Research 65, 371–383. Fujii, D., Nagai, F., Watanabe, Y. & Shirasawa, Y. Flavobacterium longum sp. nov. and Flavobacterium urocaniciphilum sp. nov., isolated from a wastewater treatment plant, and emended descriptions of Flavobacterium caeni and Flavobacterium terrigena. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 64 (5), 1488–1494 Green, S. J., Leigh, M. B. & Neufeld, J. D. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) for microbial community analysis. In: Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology. Springer, Berlin, Germany, pp. 4137–4158 Healy, M. G., Fenton, O., Cormican, M., Peyton, D. P., Ordsmith, N., Kimber, K. & Morrison, L. Antimicrobial compounds (triclosan and triclocarban) in sewage sludges, and their presence in runoff following land application. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 142, 448–453. Hu, Y., Li, Z., Yang, J. & Zhu, H. Degradation of methylparaben using BiOI-hydrogel composites activated peroxymonosulfate under visible light irradiation. Chemical Engineering Journal 360, 200–211 Jabari, L., Gannoun, H., Khelifi, E., Cayol, J.-L., Godon, J.-J., Hamdi, M. & Fardeau, M.-L. Bacterial ecology of abattoir wastewater treated by an anaerobic digestor. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 47 (1), 73–84. Kang, J. W., Baik, K. S., Im, W.-T. & Seong, C. N. Hymenobacter coalescens sp. nov., isolated from wetland freshwater. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 66 (9), 3546–3551. Krakat, N., Schmidt, S. & Scherer, P. Mesophilic fermentation of renewable biomass: does hydraulic retention time regulate methanogen diversity? Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76 (18), 6322–6326. Li, Z., Hu, Y., Liu, C., Shen, J., Wu, J., Li, H. & Zuo, J. Performance and microbial community of an expanded granular sludge bed reactor in the treatment of cephalosporin wastewater. Bioresource Technology 275, 94–100. Luo, Y., Guo, W., Ngo, H. H., Nghiem, L. D., Hai, F. I., Zhang, J. & Wang, X. C. A review on the occurrence of micropollutants in the aquatic environment and their fate and removal during wastewater treatment. Science of The Total Environment 473–474, 619–641 Lv, F., Liang, H., Yuan, Q. & Li, C. In vitro antimicrobial effects and mechanism of action of selected plant essential oil combinations against four food-related microorganisms. Food Research International 44 (9), 3057–3064. Ma, X., Wan, Y., Wu, M., Xu, Y., Xu, Q., He, Z. & Xia, W. Occurrence of benzophenones, parabens and triclosan in the Yangtze River of China, and the implications for human exposure. Chemosphere 213, 517–525. Meng, L.-W., Li, X.-K., Wang, S.-T., Liu, L.-L., Ma, K.-L. & Zhang, J. The long-term impact of cefalexin on organic substrate degradation and microbial community structure in EGSB system. Chemosphere 184, 215–223 Orhon, K. B., Orhon, A. K., Dilek, F. B. & Yetis, U. Triclosan removal from surface water by ozonation – kinetics and byproducts formation. Journal of Environmental Management 204, 327–336 Qiu, Y.-L., Hanada, S., Ohashi, A., Harada, H., Kamagata, Y. & Sekiguchi, Y. Syntrophorhabdus aromaticivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., the first cultured anaerobe capable of degrading phenol to acetate in obligate syntrophic associations with a hydrogenotrophic methanogen. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74 (7), 2051–2058. Steter, J. R., Brillas, E. & Sirés, I. On the selection of the anode material for the electrochemical removal of methylparaben from different aqueous media. Electrochimica Acta 222, 1464–1474. Vosátka, R., Krátký, M. & Vinšová, J. Triclosan and its derivatives as antimycobacterial active agents. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 114, 318–331. Wu, Y., Sun, Q., Wang, Y., Deng, C. & Yu, C.-P. Comparative studies of aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation of methylparaben and propylparaben in activated sludge. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 138, 25–31 Xu, H., Liu, Y., Gao, Y., Li, F., Yang, B., Wang, M. & Sand, W. Granulation process in an expanded granular sludge blanket (EGSB) reactor for domestic sewage treatment: impact of extracellular polymeric substances compositions and evolution of microbial population. Bioresource Technology 269, 153–161. |
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Castrillón Cano, Laura Victoriac98ba8d9-fc39-4539-a4c6-244f5e98bbf2Londoño Cañas, Yudy Andrea15921aae-ac4a-47ac-8ddf-98d849b20c29Pino Rodríguez, Nancy Johanna69b76a79-5cdf-48f2-b3b2-d331a3d14404Peñuela Mesa, Gustavo Antoniof172ce30-27a0-413a-8aa5-27c19a7e29802023-05-08T23:04:49Z2023-05-08T23:04:49Z20190273-1223https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/28491996-9732Methylparaben and triclosan are antimicrobial agents widely used as preservatives in a variety of personal care and pharmaceutical products. Wastewater is considered the main source of these compounds in the environment. Expanded granular sludge bed (EGSB) reactors are a high rate technology for wastewater treatment based on biological processes and have been shown to be efficient in removing different types of compounds; however, little is known about the effect of contaminants such as methylparaben and triclosan on their behavior and effectiveness. In this study, we evaluate and compare the microbial and physicochemical behavior of EGSB systems during methylparaben and triclosan removal. The presence of different concentrations of pollutants had an influence on the cluster organization of microbial communities, especially bacteria. However, this did not affect the stability and performance of the EGSB systems. The banding patterns of the denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis of archaea demonstrated the constant presence and abundance of Methanosaeta concilii throughout all stages of operation, showing that this microorganism played a fundamental role in the stability of the reactors for the production of methane. The type of compound and its concentration influenced the expression of the mcrA and ACAs genes; however, these changes did not alter the stability and performance of the EGSB systems Key words | anaerobic digestion, emerging pollutants, microbial communities, water treatment12 páginasapplication/pdfengIWA PublishingInglaterrahttps://iwaponline.com/wst/article/80/3/487/69585/Comparison-of-microbial-and-physicochemical#Tratamiento del aguaAnaerobic digestionMicrobial CommunitiesComunidades MicrobianasWater treatmentEmerging pollutantsComparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removalWater Science & TechnologyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85498348780Water Science & TechnologyAndersen, A. Final amended report on the safety assessment of methylparaben, ethylparaben, propylparaben, isopropylparaben, butylparaben, isobutylparaben, and benzylparaben as used in cosmetic products. International Journal of Toxicology 27, 1–82.APHA/AWWA/WEF Standard Methods for the Examination of Water and Wastewater, 22nd edn. American Public Health Association/American Water Works Association/Water Environment Federation, Washington, DC, USAArantes, M. K., Helton, J. A., Rodrigo, S. & da Silva, E. A. Treatment of brewery wastewater and its use for biological production of methane and hydrogen. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy 42 (42), 26243–26256.Blasco, L., Kahala, M., Tampio, E., Ervasti, S., Paavola, T., Rintala, J. & Joutsjoki, V. Dynamics of microbial communities in untreated and autoclaved food waste anaerobic digesters. Anaerobe 29, 3–9Chen, X., Richard, J., Liu, Y., Dopp, E., Tuerk, J. & Bester, K. Ozonation products of triclosan in advanced wastewater treatment. Water Research 46 (7), 2247–2256De Vrieze, J., Regueiro, L., Props, R., Vilchez-Vargas, R., Jáuregui, R., Pieper, D. H. & Carballa, M. Presence does not imply activity: DNA and RNA patterns differ in response to salt perturbation in anaerobic digestion. Biotechnology for Biofuels 9, 244Fernandez-Fontaina, E., Carballa, M., Omil, F. & Lema, J. M. Modelling cometabolic biotransformation of organic micropollutants in nitrifying reactors. Water Research 65, 371–383.Fujii, D., Nagai, F., Watanabe, Y. & Shirasawa, Y. Flavobacterium longum sp. nov. and Flavobacterium urocaniciphilum sp. nov., isolated from a wastewater treatment plant, and emended descriptions of Flavobacterium caeni and Flavobacterium terrigena. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 64 (5), 1488–1494Green, S. J., Leigh, M. B. & Neufeld, J. D. Denaturing gradient gel electrophoresis (DGGE) for microbial community analysis. In: Handbook of Hydrocarbon and Lipid Microbiology. Springer, Berlin, Germany, pp. 4137–4158Healy, M. G., Fenton, O., Cormican, M., Peyton, D. P., Ordsmith, N., Kimber, K. & Morrison, L. Antimicrobial compounds (triclosan and triclocarban) in sewage sludges, and their presence in runoff following land application. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 142, 448–453.Hu, Y., Li, Z., Yang, J. & Zhu, H. Degradation of methylparaben using BiOI-hydrogel composites activated peroxymonosulfate under visible light irradiation. Chemical Engineering Journal 360, 200–211Jabari, L., Gannoun, H., Khelifi, E., Cayol, J.-L., Godon, J.-J., Hamdi, M. & Fardeau, M.-L. Bacterial ecology of abattoir wastewater treated by an anaerobic digestor. Brazilian Journal of Microbiology 47 (1), 73–84.Kang, J. W., Baik, K. S., Im, W.-T. & Seong, C. N. Hymenobacter coalescens sp. nov., isolated from wetland freshwater. International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology 66 (9), 3546–3551.Krakat, N., Schmidt, S. & Scherer, P. Mesophilic fermentation of renewable biomass: does hydraulic retention time regulate methanogen diversity? Applied and Environmental Microbiology 76 (18), 6322–6326.Li, Z., Hu, Y., Liu, C., Shen, J., Wu, J., Li, H. & Zuo, J. Performance and microbial community of an expanded granular sludge bed reactor in the treatment of cephalosporin wastewater. Bioresource Technology 275, 94–100.Luo, Y., Guo, W., Ngo, H. H., Nghiem, L. D., Hai, F. I., Zhang, J. & Wang, X. C. A review on the occurrence of micropollutants in the aquatic environment and their fate and removal during wastewater treatment. Science of The Total Environment 473–474, 619–641Lv, F., Liang, H., Yuan, Q. & Li, C. In vitro antimicrobial effects and mechanism of action of selected plant essential oil combinations against four food-related microorganisms. Food Research International 44 (9), 3057–3064.Ma, X., Wan, Y., Wu, M., Xu, Y., Xu, Q., He, Z. & Xia, W. Occurrence of benzophenones, parabens and triclosan in the Yangtze River of China, and the implications for human exposure. Chemosphere 213, 517–525.Meng, L.-W., Li, X.-K., Wang, S.-T., Liu, L.-L., Ma, K.-L. & Zhang, J. The long-term impact of cefalexin on organic substrate degradation and microbial community structure in EGSB system. Chemosphere 184, 215–223Orhon, K. B., Orhon, A. K., Dilek, F. B. & Yetis, U. Triclosan removal from surface water by ozonation – kinetics and byproducts formation. Journal of Environmental Management 204, 327–336Qiu, Y.-L., Hanada, S., Ohashi, A., Harada, H., Kamagata, Y. & Sekiguchi, Y. Syntrophorhabdus aromaticivorans gen. nov., sp. nov., the first cultured anaerobe capable of degrading phenol to acetate in obligate syntrophic associations with a hydrogenotrophic methanogen. Applied and Environmental Microbiology 74 (7), 2051–2058.Steter, J. R., Brillas, E. & Sirés, I. On the selection of the anode material for the electrochemical removal of methylparaben from different aqueous media. Electrochimica Acta 222, 1464–1474.Vosátka, R., Krátký, M. & Vinšová, J. Triclosan and its derivatives as antimycobacterial active agents. European Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences 114, 318–331.Wu, Y., Sun, Q., Wang, Y., Deng, C. & Yu, C.-P. Comparative studies of aerobic and anaerobic biodegradation of methylparaben and propylparaben in activated sludge. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 138, 25–31Xu, H., Liu, Y., Gao, Y., Li, F., Yang, B., Wang, M. & Sand, W. Granulation process in an expanded granular sludge blanket (EGSB) reactor for domestic sewage treatment: impact of extracellular polymeric substances compositions and evolution of microbial population. 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removal.pdf.txtComparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removal.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain45326https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/2849/3/Comparison%20of%20microbial%20and%20physicochemical%20behavior%20of%20expanded%20granular%20sludge%20bed%20system%20during%20methylparaben%20and%20triclosan%20removal.pdf.txtacb8057ebac4d85876fe9d92b5566054MD53open accessTHUMBNAILComparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removal.pdf.jpgComparison of microbial and physicochemical behavior of expanded granular sludge bed system during methylparaben and triclosan removal.pdf.jpgGenerated 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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