Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae)
The morphology of larval stages of Diptera (Insecta) is little known, especially in the case of Sarcophagidae family larvae. Interest in sarcophagid larvae studies has increased with the step forward of forensic entomology, where they are considered potential indicators of the time of death. Forensi...
- Autores:
-
Buenaventura Ruíz, Eliana
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2013
- Institución:
- Tecnológico de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Tdea
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/1261
- Acceso en línea:
- https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/1261
- Palabra clave:
- larvae
taxonomy
Forensic entomology
Entomología forense
Taxonomía
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631
http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97
Peckia chrysostoma
Larva
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- openAccess
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Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| dc.title.alternative.none.fl_str_mv |
Morfología del primer y segundo estadio larval de Peckia (Peckia) Chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| title |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| spellingShingle |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) larvae taxonomy Forensic entomology Entomología forense Taxonomía http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97 Peckia chrysostoma Larva |
| title_short |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| title_full |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| title_fullStr |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| title_sort |
Morphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae) |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Buenaventura Ruíz, Eliana |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Buenaventura Ruíz, Eliana |
| dc.subject.agrovoc.none.fl_str_mv |
larvae taxonomy Forensic entomology Entomología forense Taxonomía |
| topic |
larvae taxonomy Forensic entomology Entomología forense Taxonomía http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97 Peckia chrysostoma Larva |
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http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631 http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97 |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Peckia chrysostoma Larva |
| description |
The morphology of larval stages of Diptera (Insecta) is little known, especially in the case of Sarcophagidae family larvae. Interest in sarcophagid larvae studies has increased with the step forward of forensic entomology, where they are considered potential indicators of the time of death. Forensic studies show Peckia (Peckia) chrysostoma as one of the most important species in the Neotropical region. However, taxonomic identification of larvae is difficult due to the lack of knowledge of its morphology and useful taxonomic characters for identify them. Sealed microscope slides of first and second instar larvae were performed. The pseudocephalon, cephalopharyngeal skeleton, spinules, spiracular atrium and the posterior spiracles were studied. Morphological characteristics of larval instars I and II were described and illustrated |
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2013 |
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2013 |
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2021-05-18T13:23:02Z |
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2021-05-18T13:23:02Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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0065-1737 |
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https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/1261 |
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https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/1261 |
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eng |
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eng |
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1 |
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96 |
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Acta zoológica mexicana |
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104 |
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9 p. |
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application/pdf |
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Neotrópico |
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Instituto de Ecología, A.C. |
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México |
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http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/azm/v29n1/v29n1a2.pdf |
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Buenaventura Ruíz, Eliana29649f85-94ad-4f65-8c44-53b7d06b40212021-05-18T13:23:02Z2021-05-18T13:23:02Z20130065-1737https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/1261The morphology of larval stages of Diptera (Insecta) is little known, especially in the case of Sarcophagidae family larvae. Interest in sarcophagid larvae studies has increased with the step forward of forensic entomology, where they are considered potential indicators of the time of death. Forensic studies show Peckia (Peckia) chrysostoma as one of the most important species in the Neotropical region. However, taxonomic identification of larvae is difficult due to the lack of knowledge of its morphology and useful taxonomic characters for identify them. Sealed microscope slides of first and second instar larvae were performed. The pseudocephalon, cephalopharyngeal skeleton, spinules, spiracular atrium and the posterior spiracles were studied. Morphological characteristics of larval instars I and II were described and illustratedLa morfología de los estadios larvales de la mayoría de los Diptera es poco conocida, especialmente en el caso de las larvas de la familia Sarcophagidae. El interés por el estudio de las larvas sarcofágidas se ha incrementado con el avance de la entomología forense, éstas se consideran potenciales indicadoras del tiempo de muerte. Estudios forenses han resaltado que Peckia (Peckia) chrysostoma es una de las especies con mayor importancia en la región Neotropical. No obstante, la identificación taxonómica de sus estadios larvales, puede presentar dificultades principalmente por desconocimiento de su morfología y de caracteres taxonómicos útiles para su determinación. Se realizaron montajes laminares de las larvas de primer y segundo estadio de desarrollo. Se estudió el pseudocefalon, el esqueleto cefalofaríngeo, las espínulas, el atrio espiracular y los espiráculos posteriores. Se describen e ilustran sus estadios larvales I y II.9 p.application/pdfengInstituto de Ecología, A.C.Méxicohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://www.scielo.org.mx/pdf/azm/v29n1/v29n1a2.pdfMorphology of the first and second instars larvae of Peckia (peckia) chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (diptera, Sarcophagidae)Morfología del primer y segundo estadio larval de Peckia (Peckia) Chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) (Diptera, Sarcophagidae)Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Neotrópico19629Acta zoológica mexicana104larvaetaxonomyForensic entomologyEntomología forenseTaxonomíahttp://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_4204http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_7631http://aims.fao.org/aos/agrovoc/c_ad8b8d97Peckia chrysostomaLarvaAmes, C. & Turner, D. 2003. Low temperature episodes in development of blowflies: implications for postmortem interval estimation. Medical and Veterinary Entomology, 17: 178–186.Barbosa, R. R., Mello-Patiu, C. A., de Mello, R. P & Queiroz, M. M. 2009. New records of calyptrate dipterans (Fanniidae, Muscidae and Sarcophagidae) associated with the decomposition of domestic pigs in Brazil. Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 104: 923–926.Barros, R., Mello-Patiu, C. A. & Pujol-Luz, J. R. 2008. Sarcophagidae (Insecta, Diptera) associados à decomposição de carcaças de Sus scrofa Linnaeus (Suidae) em área de Cerrado do Distrito Federal, Brazil. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52: 606–609.Buenaventura, E., Camacho, G., García, A. & M. Wolff. 2009. Sarcophagidae (Diptera) de importancia forense en Colombia: claves taxonómicas, notas sobre su biología y distribución. Revista Colombiana de Entomología, 35: 189–196.Buenaventura, E. & Pape, T. 2013. Revision of the New World genus Peckia Robineau-Desvoidy (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Zootaxa, 3622: 1–87Cantrell, B. K. 1981. The immature stages of some Australian Sarcophaginae (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Journal of the Australian Entomological Society, 20: 237–248.Carvalho, C. J. & Mello-Patiu, C. A. 2008. Key to the adults of the most common forensic species of Diptera in South America. Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 52: 390–406.Courtney, G. W., Pape, T., Skevington, J. H. & Sinclair. B. J. 2009. Biodiversity of Diptera, pp. 185–222. In: Foottit, R. G. & P. H. Adler. (Eds.). Insect Biodiversity: Science and Society. WileyBlackwell, Oxford.Courtney, G. W., Sinclair, B. J. & Meier, R. 2000. Morphology and terminology of Diptera larvae, pp. 85–161. In: L. Papp & B. Darvas. (Eds.). Contributions to a Manual of Palaearctic Diptera, vol. 1. Science Herald, BudapestD’ Almeida, J. M. 1984. Sinantropia de Sarcophagidae (Diptera) na Regiao Metropolitana do Estado do Rio de Janeiro. Arqhivo Universidad Federal do Rio de Janeiro, 7: 89–100.D’ Almeida, J. M. 1988. Substratos utilizados para a criação de dipteros caliptratos em uma area urbana do municipio do Rio de Janeiro. Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 83: 201–206.D’ Almeida, J. M. 1989. Substratos utilizados para a criação de dipteros caliptratos no Jardín Zoológico do Rio de Janeiro. Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84: 257–264.D’ Almeida, J. M. 1993. Capture of caliptrate flies with different breeding substrates on beaches in Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 88: 215–220.Dahlem, G. A. 1991. Sarcophagidae (Oestroidea), pp. 871–873. In: Stehr, F.W. (Ed.). Immature Insects, vol. 2. Kendall/Hunt Publishing Company, DubuqueFerraz, M. V. 1992. Comparison of the reproductive behavior between isolated Peckia chrysostoma (Wiedemann, 1830) and Adiscochaeta ingens (Walker, 1849) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) females reared in laboratory. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 87: 131–139.Ferraz, M. V. 1993. Interespecific competition between Peckia chrysostoma and Adiscochaeta ingens (Diptera: Sarcophagidae) larvae reared in laboratory. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 88: 189–194.Ferraz, M. V. 1995. Larval and pupal periods of Peckia chrysostoma and Adiscochaeta ingens reared under laboratory conditions. Memórias do Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 90: 611–614Giroux, M., Pape, T. & Wheeler, T. A.. 2010. Towards a phylogeny of the flesh flies (Diptera: Sarcophagidae): morphology and phylogenetic implications of the acrophallus in the subfamily Sarcophaginae. Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society, 158: 740–778Jirón, L. F. & Bolaños, R. 1986. Biology and larval morphology by scanning electron microscopy of Pattonella intermutans Walker (Diptera, Sarcophagidae). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 30: 27–30.Jirón, L., Vargas, L. & Vargas-Alvarado, E. 1983. Four muscoid flies (Sarcophagidae and Muscidae) associated with human cadavers in Costa Rica. Brenesia, 21: 1–5.Leite, A. C. & Lopes, H. S. 1989. Scanning electron microscopy of the first instar larvae of Sarcodexia lambens and Peckia chrysostoma. Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 84: 303–307.Lopes, H. S. 1943. Contribuição ao conhecimento das larvas dos Sarcophagidae com especial referencia ao esqueleto cefálico (Diptera). Memórias Instituto Oswaldo Cruz, 38: 127–163.Lopes, H. S. 1982. The importance of the mandible and clypeal arch of the first instar larvae in the classification of the Sarcophagidae (Diptera). Revista Brasileira de Entomologia, 26: 293–326.Méndez, J. & Pape, T. 2002. Biology and immature stages of Peckia gulo (Fabricius, 1805) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Studia Dipterologica, 9: 371–374.Moretti, T. de C., Ribeiro, O. B., Thyssen, P. J. & Solis, D. R. 2008. Insects on decomposing carcasses of small rodents in a secondary forest in Southeastern Brazil. European Journal of Entomology, 105: 691–696.Oliveira, V. C., D’Almeida, J. M., Paes, M. J. & Sanavria, A. 2002. Population dynamics of calyptrate Diptera (Muscidae and Sarcophagidae) at the Rio-Zoo Foundation, Rio de Janeiro, RJ, Brazil. Brazilian Journal of Biology, 62, 191–196.Pape, T. 1996. Catalogue of the Sarcophagidae of the world (Insecta: Diptera). Memoirs of Entomology, International, 8: 558 p.Pape, T., Wolff, M. & Amat, E. 2004. The blow flies, bot flies, woodlouse flies and flesh flies (Diptera: Calliphoridae, Oestridae, Rhinophoridae, Sarcophagidae) of Colombia. Biota Colombiana, 5: 201-208.Pérez-Moreno, S., Marcos-García, M. A. & Rojo, S. 2006. Comparative morphology of early stages of two Mediterranean Sarcophaga Meigen, 1826 (Diptera; Sarcophagidae) and a review of the feeding habits of Palaearctic species. Micron, 37: 169–179Ramírez-Mora, M. A., Buenaventura, E., Gómez-P, L. M., Amat, E. 2012. Updated checklist and new records of Calyptratae carrion flies (Diptera, Schizophora) from Valle de Aburrá and other localities in Colombia. Entomotropica, 27: 27–35.Sukontason, K., Sukontason, K. L., Piangjai, S., Chaiwong, T., Boonchu, N., Kurahashi, H. & Vogtsberger, R. C. 2003. Larval ultrastructure of Parasarcophaga dux (Thomson) (Diptera: Sarcophagidae). Micron, 34: 359–364Szpila, K. & Pape, T. 2005a. Comparative morphology of the first instar of three species of Metopia Meigen (Diptera: Sarcophagidae, Miltogramminae). Acta Zoologica, 86: 119–134Szpila, K. & Pape, T. 2005b. The first instar larva of Apodacra pulchra (Diptera: Sarcophagidae, Miltogramminae). Insect Systematics and Evolution, 36: 293–300Szpila, K. & Pape, T. 2008. Morphological diversity of first instar larvae in Miltogramma subgenus Pediasiomyia (Diptera: Sarcophagidae, Miltogramminae). Zoologischer Anzeiger, 247: 259–273.Teskey, H. J. 1981. Morphology and terminology—larvae, pp. 65–88. In: McAlpine, J. F., Peterson, B. V., Shewell, G. E., Teskey, H. J., Vockeroth, J. R. & D. M. Wood. (Eds.). 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charset=utf-814828https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/1261/2/license.txt2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52open accesstdea/1261oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/12612022-01-31 03:51:13.04An error occurred on the license name.|||https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/open accessRepositorio Institucional Tecnologico de 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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