Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp
En el ambiente existen diferentes carbonatos inorgánicos en forma de minerales y rocas importantes, entre ellos están la calcita (CaCO3). En cuanto a este compuesto se ha reportado en la literatura que la mayoría de las bacterias heterotróficas del suelo inducen la precipitación de carbonato cálcico...
- Autores:
-
Zapata Martínez, Juan Felipe
Cardona Echeverry, Andrés
García Ávila, Carolina
- Tipo de recurso:
- Part of book
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Tecnológico de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Tdea
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/4860
- Acceso en línea:
- https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/4860
- Palabra clave:
- Ingeniería y operaciones afines
Carbonato de calcio
Bacillus spp
Bioprecipitación
Biomineralización
Curva de crecimiento
Ciencias ambientales e ingeniería
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
| id |
RepoTdea2_88f89f9544f32ebc224f4c38bc1ecb51 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/4860 |
| network_acronym_str |
RepoTdea2 |
| network_name_str |
Repositorio Tdea |
| repository_id_str |
|
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| title |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| spellingShingle |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp Ingeniería y operaciones afines Carbonato de calcio Bacillus spp Bioprecipitación Biomineralización Curva de crecimiento Ciencias ambientales e ingeniería |
| title_short |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| title_full |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| title_fullStr |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| title_sort |
Bioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Zapata Martínez, Juan Felipe Cardona Echeverry, Andrés García Ávila, Carolina |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Zapata Martínez, Juan Felipe Cardona Echeverry, Andrés García Ávila, Carolina |
| dc.subject.ddc.spa.fl_str_mv |
Ingeniería y operaciones afines |
| topic |
Ingeniería y operaciones afines Carbonato de calcio Bacillus spp Bioprecipitación Biomineralización Curva de crecimiento Ciencias ambientales e ingeniería |
| dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Carbonato de calcio Bacillus spp Bioprecipitación Biomineralización Curva de crecimiento |
| dc.subject.unesco.none.fl_str_mv |
Ciencias ambientales e ingeniería |
| description |
En el ambiente existen diferentes carbonatos inorgánicos en forma de minerales y rocas importantes, entre ellos están la calcita (CaCO3). En cuanto a este compuesto se ha reportado en la literatura que la mayoría de las bacterias heterotróficas del suelo inducen la precipitación de carbonato cálcico. Este tipo de investigaciones pueden aportar solución a múltiples problemas ambientales, como lo son la erosión, ecosíntesis, la estabilización de suelos, la fijación de CO2 atmosférico a través de la formación de sedimento de carbonato y litificación, entre otros. El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer las condiciones óptimas en la curva de crecimiento de aislados nativos de Bacillus spp para la producción de cristales, en el cual se encontró que en la fase exponencial de su ciclo de crecimiento es donde los microorganismos poseen mayor capacidad precipitadora, igualmente se determinó que las condiciones óptimas para la bioprecipitación y la estabilidad de los cristales están directamente relacionadas con un pH ligeramente alcalino. |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-12-22 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-12T15:15:51Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-12-12T15:15:51Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Capítulo - Parte de Libro |
| dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248 |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CAP_LIB |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248 |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.isbn.spa.fl_str_mv |
978-958-8628-69-1 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/4860 |
| dc.identifier.eisbn.spa.fl_str_mv |
978-958-8628-70-7 |
| identifier_str_mv |
978-958-8628-69-1 978-958-8628-70-7 |
| url |
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/4860 |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
spa |
| language |
spa |
| dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv |
Investigación; |
| dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
151 |
| dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
135 |
| dc.relation.ispartofbook.spa.fl_str_mv |
Prácticas y herramientas de sostenibilidad |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
S. K. Ramachandran, V. Ramakrishnan, and S. S. Bang, «Remediation of Concrete Using Microorganisms,» Acid Materials Journal, vol. 98, no 1, pp. 3-9, 2001, doi: 10.14359/10154. B. Krajewska, «Urease-aided calcium carbonate mineralization for engineering applications: A review,» Journal of Advanced Research, vol. 13, pp. 59-67, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2017.10.009. S. Weiner, and L. Addadi, «Design strategies in mineralized biological materials,» Juornal Materials Chemistry, vol. 7, no 5, pp. 689-702, ene. 1997, doi: 10.1039/A604512J. E. E. Rios-Valenciana, R. Briones-Gallardo, L. F. Cházaro-Ruiz, N. Martínez-Villegas, and L. B. Celis, «Role of indigenous microbiota from heavily contaminated sediments in the bioprecipitation of arsenic,» Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 339, pp. 114-121, oct. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.06.019. C. Lors, D. Damidot, L. Petit, A. Legrix, N. C. Tran, and B. Masson, «Bioprecipitation of a calcium carbonate – Biofilm composite on the surface of concrete for the maintenance of nuclear reactor enclosures,» Construction and Building Materials, vol. 237, p. 117618, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117618. L. Jiang, X. Liu, H. Yin, Y. Liang, H. Liu, B. Miao, Q. Peng, D. Meng, S. Wang, J. Yang, and Z. Guo, «The utilization of biomineralization technique based on microbial induced phosphate precipitation in remediation of potentially toxic ions contaminated soil: A mini review,» Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 191, p. 110009, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j. ecoenv.2019.110009. Z. Basaran Bundur, M. J. Kirisits, and R. D. Ferron, «Biomineralized cement-based materials: Impact of inoculating vegetative bacterial cells on hydration and strength,» Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 67, pp. 237-245, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2014.10.002. V. Achal, A. Mukherjee, D. Kumari, and Q. Zhang, «Biomineralization for sustainable construction – A review of processes and applications,» Earth-Science Reviews, vol. 148, pp. 1-17, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.05.008. V. Pasquale, S. Fiore, D. Hlayem, A. Lettino, F. Huertas, E. Chianese, and S. Duomontet, «Biomineralization of carbonates induced by the fungi Paecilomyces inflatus and Plectosphaerella cucumerina,» International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, vol. 140, pp. 57-66, may 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2019.03.005. S. Anne, O. Rozenbaum, P. Andreazza, and J.-L. Rouet, «Evidence of a bacterial carbonate coating on plaster samples subjected to the Calcite Bioconcept biomineralization technique,» Construction and Building Materials, vol. 24, no 6, pp. 1036-1042, 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.11.014. N. K. Dhami, M. E. C. Quirin, and A. Mukherjee, «Carbonate biomineralization and heavy metal remediation by calcifying fungi isolated from karstic caves,» Ecological Engineering., vol. 103, pp. 106-117, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.03.007. J. Li, K. Benzerara, S. Bernard, and O. Beyssac, «The link between biomineralization and fossilization of bacteria: Insights from field and experimental studies,» Chemical Geology, vol. 359, pp. 49-69, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.09.013. X. Qian, C. Fang, M. Huang, and V. Achal, «Characterization of fungal-mediated carbonate precipitation in the biomineralization of chromate and lead from an aqueous solution and soil,» Journal Cleaner Productions, vol. 164, pp. 198-208, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.195. P. P. F. Brasileiro, R. D. C. F. S. D. Silva, F. C. P. D. R. E. Silva, Y. B. Brandao, L. A. Sarubbo, and M. Benachour, «Biomineralization of Calcium Carbonate by Bacillus Cereus for Self-healing Biocement,» Chemical Engineering Transactions, vol. 79, pp. 97-102, 2020, doi: 10.3303/CET2079017. F. Hammes, and W. Verstraete, «Key roles of pH and calcium metabolism in microbial carbonate precipitation,» Reviews Environmental Science and Bio/Technology, vol. 1, no 1, pp. 3-7, 2002, doi: 10.1023/A:1015135629155. J. Peckmann, J. Paul, and V. Thiel, «Bacterially mediated formation of diagenetic aragonite and native sulfur in Zechstein carbonates (Upper Permian, Central Germany),» Sedimental Geology, vol. 126, no 1, pp. 205-222, 1999, doi: 10.1016/S0037-0738(99)00041-X. S. Wei, H. Cui, Z. Jiang, H. Liu, H. He, and N. Fang, «Biomineralization processes of calcite induced by bacteria isolated from marine sediments,» Brazilian Journal Microbiology, vol. 46, no 2, pp. 455-464, 2015, doi: 10.1590/S1517-838246220140533. D. S. McKay, E. Gibson, K. Thomas, H. Vali, C. Romanek, S. Clemett, X. Chillier, C. Maechiling, and R. Zare, «Search for Past Life on Mars: Possible Relic Biogenic Activity in Martian Meteorite ALH84001,» Science, vol. 273, no 5277, pp. 924-930, 1996, doi: 10.1126/science.273.5277.924. C. Rodriguez-Navarro, M. Rodriguez-Gallego, K. Ben Chekroun, and M. T. Gonzalez-Muñoz, «Conservation of ornamental stone by Myxococcus xanthus-induced carbonate biomineralization,» Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 69, no 4, pp. 2182-2193, 2003, doi: 10.1128/aem.69.4.2182-2193.2003. P. Tiano, L. Biagiotti, and G. Mastromei, «Bacterial bio-mediated calcite precipitation for monumental stones conservation: methods of evaluation,» Journal of Microbiological Methods, vol. 36, no 1-2, pp. 139-145, 1999, doi: 10.1016/s0167-7012(99)00019-6. K. L. Bachmeier, A. E. Williams, J. R. Warmington, and S. S. Bang, «Urease activity in microbiologically-induced calcite precipitation,» Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 93, no 2, pp. 171-181, 2002, doi: 10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00393-5. M. del R. Rodicio, y M. del C. Mendoza, «Identificación bacteriana mediante secuenciación del ARNr 16S: fundamento, metodología y aplicaciones en microbiología clínica,» Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, vol. 22, no 4, pp. 238-245, 2004. E. Boquet, A. Boronat, and A. Ramos-Cormenzana, «Production of Calcite (Calcium Carbonate) Crystals by Soil Bacteria is a General Phenomenon,» Nature, vol. 246, n.o 5434, Art. no 5434, 1973, doi: 10.1038/246527a0. M. Marvasi, K. Gallagher, L. Martinez, W. Molina, R. Rodríguez, and G. Vega, «Importance of B4 Medium in Determining Organomineralization Potential of Bacterial Environmental Isolates,» Geomicrobiology, vol. 29, no 10, pp. 916-924, 2012, doi: 10.1080/01490451.2011.636145. N. Ben Omar, J. M. Arias, and M. T. González-Muñoz, «Extracellular bacterial mineralization within the context of geomicrobiology,» Microbiology Madrid Spain, vol. 13, no 2, pp. 161-172, 1997. C. Barabesi, A. Galizzi, G. Mastromei, M. Rossi, E. Tamburini, and B. Perito, «Bacillus subtilis Gene Cluster Involved in Calcium Carbonate Biomineralization,» Journal of Bacteriology, vol. 189, no 1, pp. 228-235, 2007, doi: 10.1128/JB.01450-06. D. A. Rasko, J. Ravel, O. Ostad, E. Helgason, R. Cer, L. Jiang, K. Shores, D. Fouts, N. Tourasse, S. Angiouli, J. Kolonay, W. Nelson, A. Kolsto, C. Fraser, and T. Read, «The genome sequence of Bacillus cereus ATCC 10987 reveals metabolic adaptations and a large plasmid related to Bacillus anthracis pXO1,» Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 32, no 3, pp. 977-988, 2004, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh258. E. Castañeda, and L. C. Sánchez, «Evaluation of growth of four species of the genus Bacillus sp., the first step to understand their biocontrol effect on Fusarium sp.,» Nova, vol. 14, no 26, pp. 53-62, dic. 2016. S. Castanier, G. Le Métayer-Levrel, G. Orial, J.-F. Loubière, and J.-P. Perthuisot, «Bacterial Carbonatogenesis and Applications to Preservation and Restoration of Historic Property,» In Of Microbes and Art: The Role of Microbial Communities in the Degradation and Protection of Cultural Heritage, O. Ciferri, P. Tiano, y G. Mastromei, Eds. Boston, MA, Springer US, pp. 203-218, 2000. M. R. Ferrer, J. Quevedo-Sarmiento, M. A. Rivadeneyra, V. Bejar, R. Delgado, and A. Ramos-Cormenzana, «Calcium carbonate precipitation by two groups of moderately halophilic microorganisms at different temperatures and salt concentrations,» Curr. Microbiology., vol. 17, no4, pp. 221-227, 1988, doi: 10.1007/BF01589456. B. D. Eyre, A. J. Andersson, and T. Cyronak, «Benthic coral reef calcium carbonate dissolution in an acidifying ocean,» Nature Climate Change, vol. 4, n.o 11, Art. no 11, 2014, doi: 10.1038/nclimate2380. B. B. Williams, J. L. Gidley, J. A. Guin, and R. S. Schechter, «Characterization of Liquid-Solid Reactions. Hydrochloric Acid Calcium Carbonate Reaction,» Chemistry Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, vol. 9, no 4, pp. 589-596, 1970, doi: 10.1021/i160036a011 |
| dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
| dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
openAccess |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
| dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
18 |
| dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.coverage.country.none.fl_str_mv |
Colombia |
| dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Sello Editorial Tecnológico de Antioquia |
| dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
Medellín |
| institution |
Tecnológico de Antioquia |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/4/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf.jpg https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/3/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf.txt https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/2/license.txt https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/1/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf |
| bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
415d8a91951a24a22bc8ca443661bd64 193fbbaac6c4f5762597031adc854afc 2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7a 577407f1f16f3c2ec32f526020832c59 |
| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Institucional Tecnologico de Antioquia |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
bdigital@metabiblioteca.com |
| _version_ |
1812189332678639616 |
| spelling |
Zapata Martínez, Juan Felipee468b1d6-bfd8-4d55-b462-78f4e93ea37aCardona Echeverry, Andrés094591ff-d8d6-4846-a8ba-251d2d0f3571García Ávila, Carolina456799f2-12e4-4bfa-897c-535672ce94fb2023-12-12T15:15:51Z2023-12-12T15:15:51Z2021-12-22978-958-8628-69-1https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/4860978-958-8628-70-7En el ambiente existen diferentes carbonatos inorgánicos en forma de minerales y rocas importantes, entre ellos están la calcita (CaCO3). En cuanto a este compuesto se ha reportado en la literatura que la mayoría de las bacterias heterotróficas del suelo inducen la precipitación de carbonato cálcico. Este tipo de investigaciones pueden aportar solución a múltiples problemas ambientales, como lo son la erosión, ecosíntesis, la estabilización de suelos, la fijación de CO2 atmosférico a través de la formación de sedimento de carbonato y litificación, entre otros. El objetivo de este estudio fue establecer las condiciones óptimas en la curva de crecimiento de aislados nativos de Bacillus spp para la producción de cristales, en el cual se encontró que en la fase exponencial de su ciclo de crecimiento es donde los microorganismos poseen mayor capacidad precipitadora, igualmente se determinó que las condiciones óptimas para la bioprecipitación y la estabilidad de los cristales están directamente relacionadas con un pH ligeramente alcalino.1.era ed.18application/pdfspaSello Editorial Tecnológico de AntioquiaMedellínInvestigación;151135Prácticas y herramientas de sostenibilidadS. K. Ramachandran, V. Ramakrishnan, and S. S. Bang, «Remediation of Concrete Using Microorganisms,» Acid Materials Journal, vol. 98, no 1, pp. 3-9, 2001, doi: 10.14359/10154.B. Krajewska, «Urease-aided calcium carbonate mineralization for engineering applications: A review,» Journal of Advanced Research, vol. 13, pp. 59-67, 2018, doi: 10.1016/j.jare.2017.10.009.S. Weiner, and L. Addadi, «Design strategies in mineralized biological materials,» Juornal Materials Chemistry, vol. 7, no 5, pp. 689-702, ene. 1997, doi: 10.1039/A604512J.E. E. Rios-Valenciana, R. Briones-Gallardo, L. F. Cházaro-Ruiz, N. Martínez-Villegas, and L. B. Celis, «Role of indigenous microbiota from heavily contaminated sediments in the bioprecipitation of arsenic,» Journal of Hazardous Materials, vol. 339, pp. 114-121, oct. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2017.06.019.C. Lors, D. Damidot, L. Petit, A. Legrix, N. C. Tran, and B. Masson, «Bioprecipitation of a calcium carbonate – Biofilm composite on the surface of concrete for the maintenance of nuclear reactor enclosures,» Construction and Building Materials, vol. 237, p. 117618, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2019.117618.L. Jiang, X. Liu, H. Yin, Y. Liang, H. Liu, B. Miao, Q. Peng, D. Meng, S. Wang, J. Yang, and Z. Guo, «The utilization of biomineralization technique based on microbial induced phosphate precipitation in remediation of potentially toxic ions contaminated soil: A mini review,» Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety, vol. 191, p. 110009, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j. ecoenv.2019.110009.Z. Basaran Bundur, M. J. Kirisits, and R. D. Ferron, «Biomineralized cement-based materials: Impact of inoculating vegetative bacterial cells on hydration and strength,» Cement and Concrete Research, vol. 67, pp. 237-245, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2014.10.002.V. Achal, A. Mukherjee, D. Kumari, and Q. Zhang, «Biomineralization for sustainable construction – A review of processes and applications,» Earth-Science Reviews, vol. 148, pp. 1-17, 2015, doi: 10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.05.008.V. Pasquale, S. Fiore, D. Hlayem, A. Lettino, F. Huertas, E. Chianese, and S. Duomontet, «Biomineralization of carbonates induced by the fungi Paecilomyces inflatus and Plectosphaerella cucumerina,» International Biodeterioration and Biodegradation, vol. 140, pp. 57-66, may 2019, doi: 10.1016/j.ibiod.2019.03.005.S. Anne, O. Rozenbaum, P. Andreazza, and J.-L. Rouet, «Evidence of a bacterial carbonate coating on plaster samples subjected to the Calcite Bioconcept biomineralization technique,» Construction and Building Materials, vol. 24, no 6, pp. 1036-1042, 2010, doi: 10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2009.11.014.N. K. Dhami, M. E. C. Quirin, and A. Mukherjee, «Carbonate biomineralization and heavy metal remediation by calcifying fungi isolated from karstic caves,» Ecological Engineering., vol. 103, pp. 106-117, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.03.007.J. Li, K. Benzerara, S. Bernard, and O. Beyssac, «The link between biomineralization and fossilization of bacteria: Insights from field and experimental studies,» Chemical Geology, vol. 359, pp. 49-69, 2013, doi: 10.1016/j.chemgeo.2013.09.013.X. Qian, C. Fang, M. Huang, and V. Achal, «Characterization of fungal-mediated carbonate precipitation in the biomineralization of chromate and lead from an aqueous solution and soil,» Journal Cleaner Productions, vol. 164, pp. 198-208, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2017.06.195.P. P. F. Brasileiro, R. D. C. F. S. D. Silva, F. C. P. D. R. E. Silva, Y. B. Brandao, L. A. Sarubbo, and M. Benachour, «Biomineralization of Calcium Carbonate by Bacillus Cereus for Self-healing Biocement,» Chemical Engineering Transactions, vol. 79, pp. 97-102, 2020, doi: 10.3303/CET2079017.F. Hammes, and W. Verstraete, «Key roles of pH and calcium metabolism in microbial carbonate precipitation,» Reviews Environmental Science and Bio/Technology, vol. 1, no 1, pp. 3-7, 2002, doi: 10.1023/A:1015135629155.J. Peckmann, J. Paul, and V. Thiel, «Bacterially mediated formation of diagenetic aragonite and native sulfur in Zechstein carbonates (Upper Permian, Central Germany),» Sedimental Geology, vol. 126, no 1, pp. 205-222, 1999, doi: 10.1016/S0037-0738(99)00041-X.S. Wei, H. Cui, Z. Jiang, H. Liu, H. He, and N. Fang, «Biomineralization processes of calcite induced by bacteria isolated from marine sediments,» Brazilian Journal Microbiology, vol. 46, no 2, pp. 455-464, 2015, doi: 10.1590/S1517-838246220140533.D. S. McKay, E. Gibson, K. Thomas, H. Vali, C. Romanek, S. Clemett, X. Chillier, C. Maechiling, and R. Zare, «Search for Past Life on Mars: Possible Relic Biogenic Activity in Martian Meteorite ALH84001,» Science, vol. 273, no 5277, pp. 924-930, 1996, doi: 10.1126/science.273.5277.924.C. Rodriguez-Navarro, M. Rodriguez-Gallego, K. Ben Chekroun, and M. T. Gonzalez-Muñoz, «Conservation of ornamental stone by Myxococcus xanthus-induced carbonate biomineralization,» Applied and Environmental Microbiology, vol. 69, no 4, pp. 2182-2193, 2003, doi: 10.1128/aem.69.4.2182-2193.2003.P. Tiano, L. Biagiotti, and G. Mastromei, «Bacterial bio-mediated calcite precipitation for monumental stones conservation: methods of evaluation,» Journal of Microbiological Methods, vol. 36, no 1-2, pp. 139-145, 1999, doi: 10.1016/s0167-7012(99)00019-6.K. L. Bachmeier, A. E. Williams, J. R. Warmington, and S. S. Bang, «Urease activity in microbiologically-induced calcite precipitation,» Journal of Biotechnology, vol. 93, no 2, pp. 171-181, 2002, doi: 10.1016/s0168-1656(01)00393-5.M. del R. Rodicio, y M. del C. Mendoza, «Identificación bacteriana mediante secuenciación del ARNr 16S: fundamento, metodología y aplicaciones en microbiología clínica,» Enfermedades Infecciosas y Microbiología Clínica, vol. 22, no 4, pp. 238-245, 2004.E. Boquet, A. Boronat, and A. Ramos-Cormenzana, «Production of Calcite (Calcium Carbonate) Crystals by Soil Bacteria is a General Phenomenon,» Nature, vol. 246, n.o 5434, Art. no 5434, 1973, doi: 10.1038/246527a0.M. Marvasi, K. Gallagher, L. Martinez, W. Molina, R. Rodríguez, and G. Vega, «Importance of B4 Medium in Determining Organomineralization Potential of Bacterial Environmental Isolates,» Geomicrobiology, vol. 29, no 10, pp. 916-924, 2012, doi: 10.1080/01490451.2011.636145.N. Ben Omar, J. M. Arias, and M. T. González-Muñoz, «Extracellular bacterial mineralization within the context of geomicrobiology,» Microbiology Madrid Spain, vol. 13, no 2, pp. 161-172, 1997.C. Barabesi, A. Galizzi, G. Mastromei, M. Rossi, E. Tamburini, and B. Perito, «Bacillus subtilis Gene Cluster Involved in Calcium Carbonate Biomineralization,» Journal of Bacteriology, vol. 189, no 1, pp. 228-235, 2007, doi: 10.1128/JB.01450-06.D. A. Rasko, J. Ravel, O. Ostad, E. Helgason, R. Cer, L. Jiang, K. Shores, D. Fouts, N. Tourasse, S. Angiouli, J. Kolonay, W. Nelson, A. Kolsto, C. Fraser, and T. Read, «The genome sequence of Bacillus cereus ATCC 10987 reveals metabolic adaptations and a large plasmid related to Bacillus anthracis pXO1,» Nucleic Acids Research, vol. 32, no 3, pp. 977-988, 2004, doi: 10.1093/nar/gkh258.E. Castañeda, and L. C. Sánchez, «Evaluation of growth of four species of the genus Bacillus sp., the first step to understand their biocontrol effect on Fusarium sp.,» Nova, vol. 14, no 26, pp. 53-62, dic. 2016.S. Castanier, G. Le Métayer-Levrel, G. Orial, J.-F. Loubière, and J.-P. Perthuisot, «Bacterial Carbonatogenesis and Applications to Preservation and Restoration of Historic Property,» In Of Microbes and Art: The Role of Microbial Communities in the Degradation and Protection of Cultural Heritage, O. Ciferri, P. Tiano, y G. Mastromei, Eds. Boston, MA, Springer US, pp. 203-218, 2000.M. R. Ferrer, J. Quevedo-Sarmiento, M. A. Rivadeneyra, V. Bejar, R. Delgado, and A. Ramos-Cormenzana, «Calcium carbonate precipitation by two groups of moderately halophilic microorganisms at different temperatures and salt concentrations,» Curr. Microbiology., vol. 17, no4, pp. 221-227, 1988, doi: 10.1007/BF01589456.B. D. Eyre, A. J. Andersson, and T. Cyronak, «Benthic coral reef calcium carbonate dissolution in an acidifying ocean,» Nature Climate Change, vol. 4, n.o 11, Art. no 11, 2014, doi: 10.1038/nclimate2380.B. B. Williams, J. L. Gidley, J. A. Guin, and R. S. Schechter, «Characterization of Liquid-Solid Reactions. Hydrochloric Acid Calcium Carbonate Reaction,» Chemistry Industrial and Engineering Chemistry Fundamentals, vol. 9, no 4, pp. 589-596, 1970, doi: 10.1021/i160036a011Ingeniería y operaciones afinesCarbonato de calcioBacillus sppBioprecipitaciónBiomineralizaciónCurva de crecimientoCiencias ambientales e ingenieríaBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus sppCapítulo - Parte de Librohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookParthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CAP_LIBinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Colombiainfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Comunidad científicaEnseñanza universitaria o superiorTHUMBNAILBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdf.jpgBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9810https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/4/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf.jpg415d8a91951a24a22bc8ca443661bd64MD54open accessTEXTBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdf.txtBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain29109https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/3/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf.txt193fbbaac6c4f5762597031adc854afcMD53open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/2/license.txt2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52open accessORIGINALBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdfBioprecipitación de carbonato de calcio mediada por aislados nativos de Bacillus spp.pdfapplication/pdf1277013https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/4860/1/Bioprecipitaci%c3%b3n%20de%20carbonato%20de%20calcio%20mediada%20por%20aislados%20nativos%20de%20Bacillus%20spp.pdf577407f1f16f3c2ec32f526020832c59MD51open accesstdea/4860oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/48602023-12-13 03:05:10.787open accessRepositorio Institucional Tecnologico de Antioquiabdigital@metabiblioteca.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 |