The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia
The first comprehensive study of dinoflagellate flora and their related environmental variables in reservoirs, swamps, and an insular lake of Colombia is presented. Fourteen Colombian water bodies were assessed. In each, water temperature, electric conductivity, oxygen saturation, turbidity, and app...
- Autores:
-
Bustamante Gil, Carolina
Amat García, Eduardo Carlo
Boltovskoy, Andrés
Ramírez Restrepo, John Jairo
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Tecnológico de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Tdea
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/2770
- Acceso en línea:
- https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2770
- Palabra clave:
- Dinoflagelados
Dinoflagellida
Aguaje
Recursos Hídricos
Water Resources
Cuerpos de Agua
Fuentes de Agua
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| title |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| spellingShingle |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia Dinoflagelados Dinoflagellida Aguaje Recursos Hídricos Water Resources Cuerpos de Agua Fuentes de Agua |
| title_short |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| title_full |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| title_fullStr |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| title_sort |
The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in Colombia |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Bustamante Gil, Carolina Amat García, Eduardo Carlo Boltovskoy, Andrés Ramírez Restrepo, John Jairo |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Bustamante Gil, Carolina Amat García, Eduardo Carlo Boltovskoy, Andrés Ramírez Restrepo, John Jairo |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Dinoflagelados Dinoflagellida Aguaje Recursos Hídricos Water Resources Cuerpos de Agua Fuentes de Agua |
| topic |
Dinoflagelados Dinoflagellida Aguaje Recursos Hídricos Water Resources Cuerpos de Agua Fuentes de Agua |
| description |
The first comprehensive study of dinoflagellate flora and their related environmental variables in reservoirs, swamps, and an insular lake of Colombia is presented. Fourteen Colombian water bodies were assessed. In each, water temperature, electric conductivity, oxygen saturation, turbidity, and apparent color were the physical and chemical variables measured. Twelve dinoflagellate taxa were recorded, indicating a considerable richness compared to similar surveys. Ensembles recovered showed a spatial structuration mediated by the type of the water bodies (reservoirs and swamps); environmental variables and species richness explained equally the differences among the water bodies. The dinoflagellate flora showed altitudinal segregation, with intermediate altitude systems displaying the highest richness values. A brief discussion about the geographical distribution of the species collected is offered. The study contributes to the knowledge of the ecological aspects of dinoflagellate flora and outlines preliminary biodiversity tendencies of ensembles in tropical water systems. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-11T19:16:01Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-11T19:16:01Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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Text |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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publishedVersion |
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1129-5767 |
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https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2770 |
| dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv |
1723-8633 |
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1129-5767 1723-8633 |
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https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2770 |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
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eng |
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12 |
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1 |
| dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv |
81 |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Aguirre-Cárdenas AD, Almanza-Velazco S, Ivanova Y, 2018. [Influencia del fenómeno de oscilación cuasi-bienal en las Bogotá].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Ing. Investig. Desarro.18:16–24.Almanza V, Almanza V, Bicudo CEM, Parra O, Urrutia, 2016. [Características morfológicas y limnológicas de las floraciones de Ceratium furcoides (Dinophyta) en un lago somero de Chile Central].[Article in Spanish]. Limnetica 35:253–268. Anderson DM, 2007. Ecology and oceanography of harmful algal blooms: Multidisciplinary approaches to research and management. UNESCO: 28 pp. Annenkova N V, Hansen G, Moestrup Ø, Rengefors K, 2015. Recent radiation in a marine and freshwater dinoflagellate species flock. Int. Soc. Microb. Ecol. 9:1821–1834. Ascencio E, Rivera P, Cruces F, 2015. [Morfología de Peridiniopsis elpatiewskyi (Ostenfeld) Bourrelly (Dinophyceae) encontrada por primera vez en aguas continentales de Chile].[Article in Spanish]. Gayana Bot. 72:42–46. Ascencio E, Rivera P, Cruces F, Vila I, 2018. [Estudio morfológico de Naiadinium polonicum (Dinophyceae) reportado por primera vez en aguas continentales de Chile].[Article in Spanish]. Gayana Bot. 75:438–446. Boltovskoy A, 1983. [Peridinium cinctum f. westii del Mar de Galilea, sinónimo de P. gatunense (Dinophyceae)].[Article in Spanish]. Limnobios 2:413–418. Boltovskoy A, 1999. [Contribución al conocimiento de los dinoflagelados de la República Argentina].[PhD Thesis in Spanish]. Universidad de La Plata. Boltovskoy A, 2003. [Peridinium willei (Dinophyceae) y sus formas: ecología y distribución en la Argentina].[Article in Spanish]. Boletín Soc. Argentina Botánica 38:175–184. Boltovskoy A, Echenique RO, Guerrero JM, 2013. [Sucesivas invasiones de especies de Ceratium (Dinophyceae) en Sudamérica: un proceso que lleva dos décadas].[Article in Spanish]. Bol. Soc. Argentina Botánica 48:27. Borics G, Grigorszky I, Padisák J, Barbosa FAR, Z.-Doma Z, 2005. Dinoflagellates from tropical Brazilian lakes with description of Peridinium brasilense sp. nova. arch. Hidrobyol. Suppl. Algol. Stud. 118:47_61 Bustamante-Gil C, Boltovskoy A, Rengefors K, Tavera R, Amat E, Ramírez-Restrepo JJ, 2021. Checklist, new records, and taxonomic annotations of freshwater thecate dinoflagellate (Dinophyceae) in Colombia. Phytotaxa 509;135-167. Bustamante-Gil C, Ramírez Restrepo JJ, Boltovskoy A, Vallejo A, 2012. Spatial and temporal change characterization of Ceratium furcoides (Dinophyta) in the equatorial reservoir Riogrande II, Colombia. Acta Limnol. Brasil. 24:207–219 Cadavid-González S, 2018. [Taxonomía y dinámica temporal de las Cyanobacterias presentes en la zona de ingreso del Río Nare (cola) al Embalse El Peñol-Guatapé, Antioquía].[PhD Thesis in Spanish]. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellin. Canosa A, Pinilla G, 2007. [Relaciones entre las abundancias del bacterioplancton y del fitoplancton en tres ecosistemas lénticos de los Andes Colombianos].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Biol. Trop. 55:135–146. Cardoso LS, Fagundes PB, Becker V, 2010. Spatial and temporal variations of Dinophyceae in subtropical reservoirs in southern Brazil. Hydrobiologia 654:205–214. Cardozo de Souza L, Braga Fagundes P, Becker V, 2010. Spatial and temporal variations of Dinophyceae in subtropical reservoirs in southern Brazil. Hydrobiologia 654:205–214. Carty S, 1993. Contribution to the dinoflagellate flora of Ohio. Ohio J. Sci. 93:140–146 Carty S, 2003. Dinoflagellates, p. 685–714 In: J.D. Wehr, R.G. Sheath and J.P. Kociolek (eds.), Freshwater Algae of North America. New York: Academic Press. Carty S, 2014. Freshwater Dinoflagellates of North America. New York, Cornell University Press: 272 pp Castro-Herrera F, Valencia-Aguilar A, Villaquiran D, 2013. [Evaluación de la población de babillas en los humedales del Sur-Occidente de la Isla Gorgona, Pacífico colombiano].[Article in Spanish]Herpetotropicos 9:19–23. Cavalcante KP, Craveiro SC, Calado AJ, Veiga Ludwig TA, de Souza Cardoso L, 2017. Diversity of freshwater dinoflagellates in the State of Paraná, southern Brazil, with taxonomic and distributional notes. Fottea 17:240–263. Cavalcante KP, Zanotelli JC, Müller CC, Scherer KD, Frizzo JK, Veiga Ludwig TA, de Souza Cardoso L, 2013. First record of invasive Ceratium (Schrank, 1973) species (Dinophyceae) in Southern Brazil, with notes on their dispersive patterns in Brazilian environments. Check List 9:862–866. Couté A, Iltis A, 1984. Peridiniales (Algae, Pyrrophyta) de Bolivie. Rev. Hydrobiol. Trop. 17: 279-280 Craveiro SC, Daugbjerg N, Moestrup Ø, Calado AJ, 2015. Finestructural characterization and phylogeny of Peridinium polonicum, type species of the recently described genus Naiadinium (Dinophyceae). Eur. J. Protistol. 51:259–279. Crossetti LO, Bicudo D de C, Bini LM, Dala-Corte RB, Ferragut C, Mattos Bicudo CE de, 2019. Phytoplankton species interactions and invasion by Ceratium furcoides are influenced by extreme drought and water-hyacinth removal in a shallow tropical reservoir. Hydrobiologia 831:71–85. Díaz-Palma PA, Alucema A, Hayashida G, Maidana NI, 2009. Development and standardization of a microalgae test for determining deaths by drowning. Forensic Sci. Int. 37:37–41 Donato-Rondon JC, 1991. [Fitoplancton y aspectos físicos y químicos de la laguna de Chingaza en Cundinamarca, Colombia].[Article in Spanish]. Caldasia 16:489–500. Donato-Rondon JC, 2001. Fitoplancton de los lagos andinos del norte de Sudamérica (Colombia): Composición y factores de distribución. [Book in Spanish]. Bogotá, Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Físicas y Naturales: 232 pp Eloranta P, 1999. Humus and water physics, p. 67–70 In: J. Keskitalo and P. Eloranta (eds.), Limnology of humic waters. Leiden: Backhuys Publ. Grigorszky I, Borics G, Padisák J, Tótmérész B, Vasas G, Nagy S, Borbély G, 2003a. Factors controlling the occurrence of Dinophyta species in Hungary. Hydrobiologia 506-509:203– 207. Grigorszky I, Krienitz L, Padisák J, Borics G, Vasas G, 2003b. Redefinition of Peridinium lomnickii Woloszynska (Dinophyta) by scanning electronmicroscopical survey. Hydrobiologia 502:349–355. Hansen G, Flaim G, 2007. Dinoflagellates of the Trentino Province, Italy. J. Limnol. 66:107–141 Hargraves PE, Víquez MR, 1981. Dinoflagellate abundance in the Laguna Botos, Poás Volcano, Costa Rica. Rev. Biol. Trop. 29:257–264. Herrera NA, Flórez MT, Echeverri LF, 2015. [Evaluación preliminar de la reducción de microcistina-LR en muestras de florecimiento a través de sistemas sedimentarios].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Int. Contam. Ambient. 31:405–414. HU S, Guo-Xiang L, Guang-Jie Z, Ong M, Zheng-Yu H, 2008. Peridinium polonicum, a new record of freshwater toxic Dinoflagellate from China. J. Wuhan Bot. Res. 26:454–457. Jaramillo-Londoño JC, 2018. [Ceratium furcoides (Dinophyceae): Un dinoflagelado invasor en un embalse alto andino ecuatorial en Colombia].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. U.D.C.A Act. Div. Cient 21:265–269 Jaramillo-Londoño JC, Aguirre-Ramírez N, 2012. [Cambios espacio-temporales del plancton en la Ciénaga de Ayapel (Córdoba-Colombia), durante la época de menor nivel del agua].[Article in Spanish]. Limnología 34:213–226. Kim E, Wilcox L, Graham L, Graham J, 2004. Genetically distinct populations of the Dinoflagellate Peridinium limbatum in neighboring Northern Wisconsin lakes. Microb. Ecol. 48:521–527 Legendre P, Legendre L, 1998. Numerical ecology. Elsevier, Amsterdam: 853 pp. León-López N, Rivera-Rondón CA, Zápata A, Jiménez J, Villamil W, Arenas G, Rincón C, Sánchez T, 2012. Factors controlling phytoplankton in tropical high-mountain drinking-water reservoirs. Limnetica 31:305–322. Ling HU, Croome RL, Tyler PA, 1989. Freshwater dinoflagellates of Tasmania, a survey of taxonomy and distribution. Br. Phycol. J. 24:111–129. Lira B, Parrow MW, Tavera R, 2017. Morphology and ecology of freshwater-blooming Durinskia baltica (Dinophyceae: Peridiniales) in Xochimilco, Mexico. Microbiol. Res. J. Int. 18:1–15. Löffler H, 1972. Contribution to the limnology of high mountain lakes in Central America. Int. Rev. gesamten Hydrobiol. Hydrogr. 57:397–408 López-Muñoz MT, 2015. [Aspectos taxonómicos y ecológicos del fitoplancton eucariotrico el Embalse Riogrande II (Antioquia, Colombia)].[PhD Thesis in Spanish]. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín López-Muñoz MT, Ramírez-Restrepo JJ, Palacio-Baena JA, Echenique RO, Mattos-Bicudo CE De, Parra-García EA, 2016. [Biomasa del fitoplancton eucariota y su disponibilidad para la red trófica del embalse Riogrande II (Antioquia, Colombia)].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Acad. Colomb. Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Nat. 40:244–253. Macêdo RL, Clara A, Franco S, Corrêa RF, Costa N, Pereira LG, Daniela F, Oliveira M De, Klippel G, Cordeiro BD, Guedes M, Thiago R, et al., 2021. Spreading of the invasive dinoflagellate Ceratium furcoides (Levander) Langhans throughout the Paraiba do Sul ecoregion, South America, Brazil. Limnetica 40:233–246. Martínez-Silva P, 2015. Variación espacio-temporal de microalgas acuáticas del Embalse de Betania - Huila y su relación con la calidad del agua. Rev. Intropica 10:11–19. Moestrup Ø, Calado AJ, 2018. [Süsswasserflora von Mitteleuropa. 6. Dinophyceae].[Book in German]. Springer, Berlin: 561 pp Montoya M Y, Ramírez Restrepo JJ, 2007. [Flujos de mineralización en el embalse tropical Río Grande II (Antioquia, Colombia)].[Article in Spanish]. Limnetica 26:39–51. Padisák J, 2003. Phytoplankton, p. 251–308. In: O’Sullivan PE and CS Reynolds (eds.), The Lakes Handbook 1. Limnology and Limnetic Ecology. Oxford: Blackwell Publ. Padisák J, Vasas G, Borics G, 2016. Phycogeography of freshwater phytoplankton: traditional knowledge and new molecular tools. Hydrobiologia 764:3–27. Palacio FX, Apodaca MJ, Crisci JV, 2020. Análisis multivariado para datos biológicos: teoría y su aplicación utilizando el lenguaje R].[Book in Spanish]. Fundación de Historia Natural Félix de Azara, Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires: 268 pp. Pinilla GA, Canosa A, Vargas A, Gavilán M, López L, 2007. [Acoplamiento entre las comunidades planctónicas de un lago amazónico de aguas claras (lago Boa, Colombia) ].[Article in Spanish]. Limnetica 26:53–65 Pollingher U, 1987. Ecology of Dinoflagellates: Freshwater ecosystems, p. 502–529. In: Taylor FJR (ed.), The biology of dinoflagellates. Oxford: Blackwell Publ Ramírez JJ, Gutiérrez FL, Vargas A, 2005. [Respuesta de la comunidad fitoplanctónica a experimentos de eutrofización artificial realizados en la represa La Fe, El Retiro, Antioquia, Colombia].[Article in Spanish]. Caldasia 27:103-115. Ramírez Restrepo JJ, 2015. [Comportamiento diario y estacional de las estructuras óptica y térmica en un embalse tropical colombiano].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Acad. Colomb. Ciencias Exactas Físicas y Nat. 39:77–90. Ramos GJP, Bicudo CE de M, Moura CW do N, 2016. First record of Parvodinium umbonatum (Stein) Carty (Peridiniaceae, Dinophyta) for northeast Brazil. Check List 12:1–6. Rengefors K, Kremp A, 2018. The ecology of freshwater dinoflagellates, p. 27–36 In: Moestrup Ø and AJ Calado (eds.), Flora of Central Europe. Berlin: Springer. Rengefors K, Legrand C, 2001. Toxicity in Peridinium aciculiferum - an adaptative strategy to outcompete other winter phytoplankton? Limnol. Oceanogr. 46:1990–1997. Reynolds CS, 2006. Ecology of Phytoplankton. Cambridge University Press, New South Wales: 535 pp. Roldán-Pérez G, Posada-García JA, Gutiérrez JC, 2001. [Estudio limnológico de los recursos hídricos del Parque de Piedras Blancas].[Book in Spanish]. Academia Colombiana de Ciencias Exactas, Fisicas y Naturales, Bogotá: 137 pp Roldán-Pérez G, Ramírez Restrepo JJ, 2008. [Fundamentos de Limnología neotropical].[Book in Spanish]. Editorial Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín: 440 pp. Roset J, Gibello A, Aguayo S, Domínguez L, Álvarez M, Fernández-Garayzabal JF, Zapata A, Muñoz MJ, 2002. Mortality of rainbow trout Oncorynchus mykiss (Walbaum)] associated with freshwater dinoflagellate bloom Peridinium polonicum (Woloszynska)] in a fish farm. Aquat. Res. 33:141–145 Sánchez DA, Pérez-Pérez DL, Ortiz-Guerrero P, Mercado-Díaz OA, Moreno-Munar ÁA, Batista-Morales MF, 2015. [Caracterización biológica y ecológica de las comunidades de plantas acuáticas, plantas terrestres y macroinvertebrados, y caracterización físico-química de aguas de la ventana de estudio de la Ciénaga de Zapatoza].[Report in Spanish]. Instituto de Investigación de Recursos Biológicos Alexander von Humboldt; Bogotá: 127 pp. Smith VH, Foster BL, Grover JP, Holt RD, Leibold MA, de Noyelles F, 2005. Phytoplankton species richness scales consistently from laboratory microcosms to the world’s oceans. P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA 102:4393–4396. Stomp M, Huisman J, Mittelbach G, Litchman E, Klausmeier C, 2011. Large-scale biodiversity patterns in freshwater phytoplankton. Ecology 92:2096–2107. Taylor FJR, Hoppenrath M, Saldarriaga JF, 2008. Dinoflagellate diversity and distribution. Biodivers.Conserv. 17:407–418 ter Braak CJF, Smilauer P, 2002. Canoco reference manual and CanoDraw for Windows user’s guide: software for canonical community ordination (Version 4.5). Microcomputer Power, Ithaca. Thompson RH, 1951. A new genus and new records of freshwater Pyrrophyta in the Desmokontae and Dinophyceae. Lloidia 13:277–299. Villabona-González SL, Benjumea-Hoyos CA, Gutiérrez- Monsalve JA, López-Muñoz MT, González EJ, 2020. Main physicochemical and biological variables in the trophic state of five Colombian Andean reservoirs. Rev. Acad. Colomb. Ciencias Exactas Fis. y Nat. 44:344–359. Yamada N, Sym SD, Horiguchi T, 2017. Identification of highly divergent diatom-derived chloroplasts in dinoflagellates, including a description of Durinskia kwazulunatalensis sp. nov. (Peridiniales, Dinophyceae). Mol. Biol. Evol. 34:1335– 1351 Zabala-Agudelo AM, 2017. [Diagnóstico ambiental de la Ciénaga de Ayapel a través de la variación temporal de los aspectos morfo-funcionales del fitoplancton y un indicador de calidad ecológica].[PhD Thesis in Spanish]. Universidad de Antioquia, Medellín |
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Bustamante Gil, Carolinaa00ca3b0-a4f0-4a29-b082-b26a881933feAmat García, Eduardo Carlo3323f5c6-ac61-4e2d-99ea-b547f4750b7fBoltovskoy, Andrés91962708-60c4-49b0-bba7-b45911b7ebb1Ramírez Restrepo, John Jairo227e233b-52b4-45c6-9518-61958807e0682023-04-11T19:16:01Z2023-04-11T19:16:01Z20231129-5767https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/27701723-8633The first comprehensive study of dinoflagellate flora and their related environmental variables in reservoirs, swamps, and an insular lake of Colombia is presented. Fourteen Colombian water bodies were assessed. In each, water temperature, electric conductivity, oxygen saturation, turbidity, and apparent color were the physical and chemical variables measured. Twelve dinoflagellate taxa were recorded, indicating a considerable richness compared to similar surveys. Ensembles recovered showed a spatial structuration mediated by the type of the water bodies (reservoirs and swamps); environmental variables and species richness explained equally the differences among the water bodies. The dinoflagellate flora showed altitudinal segregation, with intermediate altitude systems displaying the highest richness values. A brief discussion about the geographical distribution of the species collected is offered. The study contributes to the knowledge of the ecological aspects of dinoflagellate flora and outlines preliminary biodiversity tendencies of ensembles in tropical water systems.12 páginasapplication/pdfengPallanza, Italy : Istituto italiano di hidrobiologiaItalyhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://jlimnol.it/index.php/jlimnol/article/view/2023The first floristic study of freshwater dinoflagellates (Dinophyceae) in ColombiaArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Colombia12181Aguirre-Cárdenas AD, Almanza-Velazco S, Ivanova Y, 2018. [Influencia del fenómeno de oscilación cuasi-bienal en las Bogotá].[Article in Spanish]. Rev. Ing. Investig. 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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