Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change
Most of the planet's diversity is concentrated in the tropics, which includes manyregions undergoing rapid climate change. Yet, while climate‐induced biodiversitychanges are widely documented elsewhere, few studies have addressed this issuefor lowland tropical ecosystems. Here we investigate wh...
- Autores:
-
Esquivel Muelbert, Adriane
Baker, Timothy R.
Dexter, Kyle G.
Lewis, Simon L.
Brienen, Roel Jacobus Wilhelmus
Feldpausch, Ted R.
Lloyd, Jonathan
Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo
Arroyo Padilla, Luzmila
Álvarez Dávila, Esteban
Higuchi, Niro
Schwantes Marimon, Beatriz
Marimon Junior, Ben Hur
Silveira, Marcos
Vilanova Torre, Emilio Javier
Gloor, Emanuel
Singh Malhi, Yadvinder
Chave, Jérôme
Barlow, Jos
Bonal, Damien
Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett Marina
Erwin, Terry
Fauset, Sophie
Hérault, Bruno
Laurance, Susan G. W.
Poorter, Lourens
Qie, Lan
Stahl, Clement
Sullivan, Martin J. P.
Ter Steege, Hans
Vos, Vincent Antoine
Zuidema, Pieter A.
Almeida, Everton Cristo
Oliveira, Edmar Almeida de
Andrade, Ana Cristina Segalin de
Aparecida Vieira, Simone
Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de
Araujo Murakami, Alejandro
Arets, Eric
Aymard Corredor, Gerardo Antonio
Baraloto, Christopher
Barbosa Camargo, Plínio
Gonçalves Barroso, Jorcely
Bongers, Frans
Boot, Rene
Campana Camargo, José Luís
Castro, Wendeson
Chama Moscoso, Victor
Comiskey, James A.
Cornejo Valverde, Fernando
Lolada Costa, Antonio Carlos
del Águila Pasquel, Jhon
Di Fiore, Anthony
Duque Barreiro, Luisa Fernanda
Duque, Luisa Fernanda
da Silva, Fernando Elías
Engel, Julien
Flores Llampazo, Gerardo Rafael
Galbraith, David
Herrera Fernández, Rafael
Honorio Coronado, Eurídice Nora
Hubau, Wannes
Jiménez Rojas, Eliana María
Nogueira Lima, Adriano José
Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi
Laurance, William F.
López González, Gabriela
Lovejoy, Thomas
Melo Cruz, Omar Aurelio
Morandi, Paulo Sérgio
Neill, David Alan
Nuñez Vargas, Mario Percy
Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina
Parada Gutiérrez, Alexander
Pardo Molina, Guido
Peacock, Julie
Peña Claros, Marielos
María Cristina, Peñuela Mora
Petronelli, Pascal
Pickavance, Georgia C.
Pitman, Nigel Charles Andrew
Prieto Cruz, Adriana
Quesada, Carlos Alberto
Ramírez Angulo, Hirma Coromoto
Réjou Méchain, Maxime
Restrepo Correa, Zorayda
Roopsind, Anand
Rudas Lleras, Agustín
Salomão, Rafael de Paiva
Macedo Silva, José Natalino
Silva Espejo, Javier Eduardo
Singh, James
Stropp, Juliana
Terborgh, John Whittle
Thomas Caesar, Raquel S.
Toledo, Marisol
Torres Lezama, Armando
Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis
van der Meer, Peter J.
van der Heijden, Geertje
van der Hout, Peter
Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo
Vela, César IA
Guimarães Vieira, Ima Célia
Phillips, Oliver Lawrence
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2018
- Institución:
- Tecnológico de Antioquia
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Tdea
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/2837
- Acceso en línea:
- https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2837
- Palabra clave:
- Biological traits
Rasgos biológicos
Frait biologique
Tropical forests
Bosques tropicales
Floresta tropical
Forêt tropicale
Climate Change
Cambio Climático
Mudança Climática
Changement climatique
Bioclimatic niches
Compositional shifts
Functional traits
Temporal trends
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
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RepoTdea2_60e708d5f639e08c1d61f144e585d4f8 |
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| oai_identifier_str |
oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/2837 |
| network_acronym_str |
RepoTdea2 |
| network_name_str |
Repositorio Tdea |
| repository_id_str |
|
| dc.title.none.fl_str_mv |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| title |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| spellingShingle |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change Biological traits Rasgos biológicos Frait biologique Tropical forests Bosques tropicales Floresta tropical Forêt tropicale Climate Change Cambio Climático Mudança Climática Changement climatique Bioclimatic niches Compositional shifts Functional traits Temporal trends |
| title_short |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| title_full |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| title_fullStr |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| title_sort |
Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate change |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Esquivel Muelbert, Adriane Baker, Timothy R. Dexter, Kyle G. Lewis, Simon L. Brienen, Roel Jacobus Wilhelmus Feldpausch, Ted R. Lloyd, Jonathan Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo Arroyo Padilla, Luzmila Álvarez Dávila, Esteban Higuchi, Niro Schwantes Marimon, Beatriz Marimon Junior, Ben Hur Silveira, Marcos Vilanova Torre, Emilio Javier Gloor, Emanuel Singh Malhi, Yadvinder Chave, Jérôme Barlow, Jos Bonal, Damien Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett Marina Erwin, Terry Fauset, Sophie Hérault, Bruno Laurance, Susan G. W. Poorter, Lourens Qie, Lan Stahl, Clement Sullivan, Martin J. P. Ter Steege, Hans Vos, Vincent Antoine Zuidema, Pieter A. Almeida, Everton Cristo Oliveira, Edmar Almeida de Andrade, Ana Cristina Segalin de Aparecida Vieira, Simone Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de Araujo Murakami, Alejandro Arets, Eric Aymard Corredor, Gerardo Antonio Baraloto, Christopher Barbosa Camargo, Plínio Gonçalves Barroso, Jorcely Bongers, Frans Boot, Rene Campana Camargo, José Luís Castro, Wendeson Chama Moscoso, Victor Comiskey, James A. Cornejo Valverde, Fernando Lolada Costa, Antonio Carlos del Águila Pasquel, Jhon Di Fiore, Anthony Duque Barreiro, Luisa Fernanda Duque, Luisa Fernanda da Silva, Fernando Elías Engel, Julien Flores Llampazo, Gerardo Rafael Galbraith, David Herrera Fernández, Rafael Honorio Coronado, Eurídice Nora Hubau, Wannes Jiménez Rojas, Eliana María Nogueira Lima, Adriano José Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi Laurance, William F. López González, Gabriela Lovejoy, Thomas Melo Cruz, Omar Aurelio Morandi, Paulo Sérgio Neill, David Alan Nuñez Vargas, Mario Percy Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina Parada Gutiérrez, Alexander Pardo Molina, Guido Peacock, Julie Peña Claros, Marielos María Cristina, Peñuela Mora Petronelli, Pascal Pickavance, Georgia C. Pitman, Nigel Charles Andrew Prieto Cruz, Adriana Quesada, Carlos Alberto Ramírez Angulo, Hirma Coromoto Réjou Méchain, Maxime Restrepo Correa, Zorayda Roopsind, Anand Rudas Lleras, Agustín Salomão, Rafael de Paiva Macedo Silva, José Natalino Silva Espejo, Javier Eduardo Singh, James Stropp, Juliana Terborgh, John Whittle Thomas Caesar, Raquel S. Toledo, Marisol Torres Lezama, Armando Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis van der Meer, Peter J. van der Heijden, Geertje van der Hout, Peter Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo Vela, César IA Guimarães Vieira, Ima Célia Phillips, Oliver Lawrence |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Esquivel Muelbert, Adriane Baker, Timothy R. Dexter, Kyle G. Lewis, Simon L. Brienen, Roel Jacobus Wilhelmus Feldpausch, Ted R. Lloyd, Jonathan Monteagudo Mendoza, Abel Lorenzo Arroyo Padilla, Luzmila Álvarez Dávila, Esteban Higuchi, Niro Schwantes Marimon, Beatriz Marimon Junior, Ben Hur Silveira, Marcos Vilanova Torre, Emilio Javier Gloor, Emanuel Singh Malhi, Yadvinder Chave, Jérôme Barlow, Jos Bonal, Damien Dávila Cardozo, Nállarett Marina Erwin, Terry Fauset, Sophie Hérault, Bruno Laurance, Susan G. W. Poorter, Lourens Qie, Lan Stahl, Clement Sullivan, Martin J. P. Ter Steege, Hans Vos, Vincent Antoine Zuidema, Pieter A. Almeida, Everton Cristo Oliveira, Edmar Almeida de Andrade, Ana Cristina Segalin de Aparecida Vieira, Simone Aragão, Luiz Eduardo Oliveira e Cruz de Araujo Murakami, Alejandro Arets, Eric Aymard Corredor, Gerardo Antonio Baraloto, Christopher Barbosa Camargo, Plínio Gonçalves Barroso, Jorcely Bongers, Frans Boot, Rene Campana Camargo, José Luís Castro, Wendeson Chama Moscoso, Victor Comiskey, James A. Cornejo Valverde, Fernando Lolada Costa, Antonio Carlos del Águila Pasquel, Jhon Di Fiore, Anthony Duque Barreiro, Luisa Fernanda Duque, Luisa Fernanda da Silva, Fernando Elías Engel, Julien Flores Llampazo, Gerardo Rafael Galbraith, David Herrera Fernández, Rafael Honorio Coronado, Eurídice Nora Hubau, Wannes Jiménez Rojas, Eliana María Nogueira Lima, Adriano José Umetsu, Ricardo Keichi Laurance, William F. López González, Gabriela Lovejoy, Thomas Melo Cruz, Omar Aurelio Morandi, Paulo Sérgio Neill, David Alan Nuñez Vargas, Mario Percy Pallqui Camacho, Nadir Carolina Parada Gutiérrez, Alexander Pardo Molina, Guido Peacock, Julie Peña Claros, Marielos María Cristina, Peñuela Mora Petronelli, Pascal Pickavance, Georgia C. Pitman, Nigel Charles Andrew Prieto Cruz, Adriana Quesada, Carlos Alberto Ramírez Angulo, Hirma Coromoto Réjou Méchain, Maxime Restrepo Correa, Zorayda Roopsind, Anand Rudas Lleras, Agustín Salomão, Rafael de Paiva Macedo Silva, José Natalino Silva Espejo, Javier Eduardo Singh, James Stropp, Juliana Terborgh, John Whittle Thomas Caesar, Raquel S. Toledo, Marisol Torres Lezama, Armando Valenzuela Gamarra, Luis van der Meer, Peter J. van der Heijden, Geertje van der Hout, Peter Vásquez Martínez, Rodolfo Vela, César IA Guimarães Vieira, Ima Célia Phillips, Oliver Lawrence |
| dc.subject.agrovoc.none.fl_str_mv |
Biological traits Rasgos biológicos Frait biologique Tropical forests Bosques tropicales Floresta tropical Forêt tropicale |
| topic |
Biological traits Rasgos biológicos Frait biologique Tropical forests Bosques tropicales Floresta tropical Forêt tropicale Climate Change Cambio Climático Mudança Climática Changement climatique Bioclimatic niches Compositional shifts Functional traits Temporal trends |
| dc.subject.decs.none.fl_str_mv |
Climate Change Cambio Climático Mudança Climática Changement climatique |
| dc.subject.proposal.none.fl_str_mv |
Bioclimatic niches Compositional shifts Functional traits Temporal trends |
| description |
Most of the planet's diversity is concentrated in the tropics, which includes manyregions undergoing rapid climate change. Yet, while climate‐induced biodiversitychanges are widely documented elsewhere, few studies have addressed this issuefor lowland tropical ecosystems. Here we investigate whether the floristic and func-tional composition of intact lowland Amazonian forests have been changing by eval-uating records from 106 long‐term inventory plots spanning 30 years. We analysethree traits that have been hypothesized to respond to different environmental dri-vers (increase in moisture stress and atmospheric CO2concentrations): maximumtree size, biogeographic water‐deficit affiliation and wood density. Tree communitieshave become increasingly dominated by large‐statured taxa, but to date there hasbeen no detectable change in mean wood density or water deficit affiliation at thecommunity level, despite most forest plots having experienced an intensification ofthe dry season. However, among newly recruited trees, dry‐affiliated genera havebecome more abundant, while the mortality of wet‐affiliated genera has increasedin those plots where the dry season has intensified most. Thus, a slow shift to amore dry‐affiliated Amazonia is underway, with changes in compositional dynamics (recruits and mortality) consistent with climate‐change drivers, but yet to signifi-cantly impact whole‐community composition. The Amazon observational record sug-gests that the increase in atmospheric CO2is driving a shift within treecommunities to large‐statured species and that climate changes to date will impactforest composition, but long generation times of tropical trees mean that biodiver-sity change is lagging behind climate change.KEYWORDSbioclimatic niches, climate change, compositional shifts, functional traits, temporal trends,tropical forests |
| publishDate |
2018 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2018 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-30T04:59:47Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-04-30T04:59:47Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
| dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv |
1354-1013 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2837 |
| dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv |
1365-2486 |
| identifier_str_mv |
1354-1013 1365-2486 |
| url |
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/2837 |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
56 |
| dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv |
1 |
| dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
39 |
| dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv |
25 |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Global change biology |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Yet, while climate‐induced biodiversitychanges are widely documented elsewhere, few studies have addressed this issuefor lowland tropical ecosystems. Here we investigate whether the floristic and func-tional composition of intact lowland Amazonian forests have been changing by eval-uating records from 106 long‐term inventory plots spanning 30 years. We analysethree traits that have been hypothesized to respond to different environmental dri-vers (increase in moisture stress and atmospheric CO2concentrations): maximumtree size, biogeographic water‐deficit affiliation and wood density. Tree communitieshave become increasingly dominated by large‐statured taxa, but to date there hasbeen no detectable change in mean wood density or water deficit affiliation at thecommunity level, despite most forest plots having experienced an intensification ofthe dry season. However, among newly recruited trees, dry‐affiliated genera havebecome more abundant, while the mortality of wet‐affiliated genera has increasedin those plots where the dry season has intensified most. Thus, a slow shift to amore dry‐affiliated Amazonia is underway, with changes in compositional dynamics (recruits and mortality) consistent with climate‐change drivers, but yet to signifi-cantly impact whole‐community composition. The Amazon observational record sug-gests that the increase in atmospheric CO2is driving a shift within treecommunities to large‐statured species and that climate changes to date will impactforest composition, but long generation times of tropical trees mean that biodiver-sity change is lagging behind climate change.KEYWORDSbioclimatic niches, climate change, compositional shifts, functional traits, temporal trends,tropical forests18 páginasapplication/pdfengPubMed Central Europe PMCReino Unidohttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.14413Compositional response of Amazon forests to climate changeArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a855613925Global change biologyAllen, R. 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Drought‐induced mortality patterns and rapid biomass recov-ery in a terra firme forest in the Colombian Amazon.Ecology,98,2538–2546. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.1950Biological traitsRasgos biológicosFrait biologiqueTropical forestsBosques tropicalesFloresta tropicalForêt tropicaleClimate ChangeCambio ClimáticoMudança ClimáticaChangement climatiqueBioclimatic nichesCompositional shiftsFunctional traitsTemporal trendsORIGINALCompositional response of Amazon forests to climate change.pdfCompositional response of Amazon forests to climate change.pdfapplication/pdf1352035https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/2837/1/Compositional%20response%20of%20Amazon%20forests%20to%20climate%20change.pdf148510113344ddd724b1a9a0eaed9772MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/bitstream/tdea/2837/2/license.txt2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52open accessTEXTCompositional response of Amazon forests to climate change.pdf.txtCompositional 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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