Reactive power sharing among distributed generators in a microgrid by using virtual current

This paper presents a new autonomous effective power distribution control strategy for three-phase parallel inverters. The proposal uses a controller that can provide the system with accurate power sharing among distributed generators installed in the microgrid once some load variations are presente...

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Autores:
Molina Vilora, Eder Alexander
Candelo Becerra, John Edwin
Hoyos Velasco, Fredy Edimer
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Tecnológico de Antioquia
Repositorio:
Repositorio Tdea
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:dspace.tdea.edu.co:tdea/3053
Acceso en línea:
https://dspace.tdea.edu.co/handle/tdea/3053
Palabra clave:
Distributed generation
Generación distribuida
Microgrid
Microrred
Reactive power sharing
Reparto de potencia reactiva
Virtual current
Corriente virtual
Virtual impedance
Impedancia virtual
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:This paper presents a new autonomous effective power distribution control strategy for three-phase parallel inverters. The proposal uses a controller that can provide the system with accurate power sharing among distributed generators installed in the microgrid once some load variations are presented in the network. The methodology uses a virtual current loop introduced into the current controller of the inverter to optimize the output signal, which goes directly to the PWM. This virtual current is obtainedby using a virtual impedance loop. Furthermore, a small-signal model of the system is used to check stability of the proposed control strategy, which was developed for island mode operation of the microgrid. Simulations were performed for a microgrid withtwo generators and a load with five households and implemented in MATLAB/Simulinksoftware. The results show that the model provides a wide margin of stability and a rapid response when electrical loads change, thus fulfilling the reactive power sharing among generators. The proposed method shows a large margin of stability and a rapidtransient response of the system