Respirometric study of Diclofenac biodegradation

 Pseudo-persistent contaminants in wastewater, as pharmaceutical compounds, create a need to study different methods capable to degrade these contaminants in order to reduce its concentration in water sources and treatment plants, since they could generate some problems therein. The biologi...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Pereira
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional - RIBUC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ucp.edu.co:10785/13384
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.ucp.edu.co/index.php/entrecienciaeingenieria/article/view/210
http://hdl.handle.net/10785/13384
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos de autor 2019 Entre Ciencia e Ingeniería
Description
Summary: Pseudo-persistent contaminants in wastewater, as pharmaceutical compounds, create a need to study different methods capable to degrade these contaminants in order to reduce its concentration in water sources and treatment plants, since they could generate some problems therein. The biological treatment is often the main treatment in these WWTP. In this study, the analysis of the biological degradation of a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, as diclofenac, was carried out using respirometric techniques. Different batch experiments were carried out in a respirometer LFS (liquid-flowstatic) type, with activated sludge from a local WWTP to determine the aerobic biodegradation of diclofenac. The initial concentration of diclofenac was in the range 5-100 mg/L. The degradation was analyzed by COD and OD measurements. The profile of OD consumption was obtained for all samples. Removals of 50% were obtained after 285 min of reaction. However, the aerobic degradation increased until 80% of pollutant removal after 24 hours of analysis. It was observed that the activated sludge was able to consume the pollutant, however the reaction times were very long considering the requirements of the WWTP.