Determination of the concentration of cadmium in a Colombian chocolate with 65% of cocoa, and foreign chocolates with different cocoa percentages

the presence of cadmium was evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively in a dark chocolate with 65% cocoa produced in Colombia, and foreign chocolates with different percentages of cocoa. 0.5 grams were taken for the preparation of the samples, and an acid digestion with concentrated nitric acid (HN...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Católica de Pereira
Repositorio:
Repositorio Institucional - RIBUC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ucp.edu.co:10785/9767
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.ucp.edu.co/index.php/entrecienciaeingenieria/article/view/452
http://hdl.handle.net/10785/9767
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
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Derechos de autor 2019 Entre Ciencia e Ingeniería
Description
Summary:the presence of cadmium was evaluated qualitatively and quantitatively in a dark chocolate with 65% cocoa produced in Colombia, and foreign chocolates with different percentages of cocoa. 0.5 grams were taken for the preparation of the samples, and an acid digestion with concentrated nitric acid (HNO3 65%) was performed. The metal determination was carried out by the Flame Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry Technique (FAAS). The detection limit (LOD) and the quantification (LOQ) of the method was determined, obtaining values of 0.0309 mg/L and 0.0670 mg/L respectively. The average concentration of cadmium in the national chocolate was 4.0477 mg/kg, exceeding the limits established by the Codex Alimentarius (2,0 mg/kg) and the European Union (0,8 mg/kg).