Simulating of Microbial Growth Scale Up in a Stirred Tank Bioreactor for Aerobic Processes using Computational Fluid Dynamics

In this paper, the effects of some empirical scale up criteria (Reynold´s number and Impeller power per bioreactor volume) on gas-liquid mass transfer and microbial growth rates are analyzed using computational fluid dynamics simulations in a stirred tank bioreactor. The effects of turbulence, fluid...

Full description

Autores:
Gelves, German
Niño, Lilibeth
Hernandez, S
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital UFPS
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/1496
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/1496
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:In this paper, the effects of some empirical scale up criteria (Reynold´s number and Impeller power per bioreactor volume) on gas-liquid mass transfer and microbial growth rates are analyzed using computational fluid dynamics simulations in a stirred tank bioreactor. The effects of turbulence, fluid flow and bubbles dynamics were simulated by using a two equation turbulence model, a multiple reference frame and a population balance, respectively. The impeller power per bioreactor volume scale up criterion showed better microbial growth rates than Reynold´s number scale up criterion. However, high cellular damage due to turbulence in animal cell culturing are still challenges in large scale up bioreactor prototyping.