WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes
Tropical high andean ecosystems, known as paramos, are unique because they are highly diverse, have a high number of endemic species, and play an essential role in different ecosystem services, but are especially susceptible to climate change. Most of the giant rosettes, a dominant growth-form in th...
- Autores:
-
Rada, Fermin
NAVARRO DURAN, ANTONIO
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Digital UFPS
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/6877
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/6877
- Palabra clave:
- CO2 assimilation rate
leaf water potential
paramo
phenotypic plasticity
plant functional traits
páramo
plasticidad fenotípica
potencial hídrico foliar
rasgos funcionales de plantas
tasa de asimilación de CO2
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.
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WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Relaciones hídricas e intercambio de gases en Ruilopezia atropurpurea (Asteraceae), una roseta gigante que crece en microclimas contrastantes en los altos Andes tropicales |
| title |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| spellingShingle |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes CO2 assimilation rate leaf water potential paramo phenotypic plasticity plant functional traits páramo plasticidad fenotípica potencial hídrico foliar rasgos funcionales de plantas tasa de asimilación de CO2 |
| title_short |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| title_full |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| title_fullStr |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| title_full_unstemmed |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| title_sort |
WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndes |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Rada, Fermin NAVARRO DURAN, ANTONIO |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Rada, Fermin NAVARRO DURAN, ANTONIO |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
CO2 assimilation rate leaf water potential paramo phenotypic plasticity plant functional traits |
| topic |
CO2 assimilation rate leaf water potential paramo phenotypic plasticity plant functional traits páramo plasticidad fenotípica potencial hídrico foliar rasgos funcionales de plantas tasa de asimilación de CO2 |
| dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
páramo plasticidad fenotípica potencial hídrico foliar rasgos funcionales de plantas tasa de asimilación de CO2 |
| description |
Tropical high andean ecosystems, known as paramos, are unique because they are highly diverse, have a high number of endemic species, and play an essential role in different ecosystem services, but are especially susceptible to climate change. Most of the giant rosettes, a dominant growth-form in the paramos, depend on unique features like stems protected by marcescent leaves, voluminous stem pith, and leaf pubescence. However, Ruilopezia atropurpurea lacks these characteristics and must respond differently to endure the paramo extreme conditions. Additionally, unlike other rosettes, this species is found under contrasting exposed and understory microenvironments so that intraspecific plasticity is also expected. We evaluated the responses of R. atropurpurea in terms of leaf water relations, gas exchange, and morphological characteristics in temporal (seasonal and daily variations) and spatial (microsite differences) scales in a Venezuelan paramo. R. atropurpurea displayed lower leaf water potentials (minimum leaf water potentials of -1.5 MPa and -1.8 MPa at the turgor loss point), higher leaf conductance (620 mmol m-2s-1), transpiration (5 molm-2s-1), and CO2 assimilation (13 mmol m-2s-1) rates compared to other paramo giant rosettes. A reduction in leaf area and specific leaf area occurred from understory to exposed sites. R. atropurpurea diverges from the typical responses of most paramo giant rosettes to the extreme environmental conditions. This species’ morphological and physiological plasticity permits it inhabit under variable microclimatic conditions, but despite its confirmed plasticity, it is not able to reach higher elevations as other giant rosettes successfully have. |
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2022 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-10-10 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-04-11T14:07:01Z |
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2024-04-11T14:07:01Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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Text |
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10.15446/caldasia.v44n3.86592 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Caldasia, vol. 44, n.º 3, pp. 553–566, sep. 2022. |
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Vol.44 No.3 (2022) |
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566 |
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3 (2022) |
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553 |
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44 |
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Rada F, Navarro A. 2022. Water relations and gas exchange in Ruilopezia atropurpurea (Asteraceae), a giant rosette growing under contrasting microclimates in the high tropical Andes. Caldasia 44(3):553–566. doihttps://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v44n3.86592 |
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0. |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) |
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Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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openAccess |
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14 Páginas |
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Caldasia |
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Bogotá, Colombia |
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https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/86592 |
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Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander |
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Rada, Fermincd1f618f7be3437c7d96f4eab2f186c8600NAVARRO DURAN, ANTONIOb0ada177ea34fcd5147f920222649b2e6002024-04-11T14:07:01Z2024-04-11T14:07:01Z2022-10-10https://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/687710.15446/caldasia.v44n3.86592Tropical high andean ecosystems, known as paramos, are unique because they are highly diverse, have a high number of endemic species, and play an essential role in different ecosystem services, but are especially susceptible to climate change. Most of the giant rosettes, a dominant growth-form in the paramos, depend on unique features like stems protected by marcescent leaves, voluminous stem pith, and leaf pubescence. However, Ruilopezia atropurpurea lacks these characteristics and must respond differently to endure the paramo extreme conditions. Additionally, unlike other rosettes, this species is found under contrasting exposed and understory microenvironments so that intraspecific plasticity is also expected. We evaluated the responses of R. atropurpurea in terms of leaf water relations, gas exchange, and morphological characteristics in temporal (seasonal and daily variations) and spatial (microsite differences) scales in a Venezuelan paramo. R. atropurpurea displayed lower leaf water potentials (minimum leaf water potentials of -1.5 MPa and -1.8 MPa at the turgor loss point), higher leaf conductance (620 mmol m-2s-1), transpiration (5 molm-2s-1), and CO2 assimilation (13 mmol m-2s-1) rates compared to other paramo giant rosettes. A reduction in leaf area and specific leaf area occurred from understory to exposed sites. R. atropurpurea diverges from the typical responses of most paramo giant rosettes to the extreme environmental conditions. This species’ morphological and physiological plasticity permits it inhabit under variable microclimatic conditions, but despite its confirmed plasticity, it is not able to reach higher elevations as other giant rosettes successfully have.Los ecosistemas tropicales de las partes altas de los Andes, conocidos como páramos, son únicos debi-do a su alta diversidad, gran número de especies endémicas y rol esencial en distintos servicios ecosis-témicos, pero son especialmente susceptibles al cambio climático. La mayoría de las rosetas gigantes, que es la forma dominante de crecimiento en los páramos, poseen características únicas como tallo cubierto por hojas marcescentes, médula de tallo voluminosa y pubescencia foliar. Sin embargo, Rui-lopezia atropurpurea no posee estas características y depende de respuestas particulares para sobre-llevar estos ambientes extremos. Adicionalmente, a diferencia de otras rosetas gigantes, esta especie habita microambientes contrastantes bajo copas de plantas y expuestas por lo que esperaríamos cierta plasticidad intraespecífica. Evaluamos las respuestas de R. atropurpurea en términos de relaciones hídricas, intercambio de gases y características morfológicas en tiempo (variaciones estacionales y dia-rias) y espacio (diferencias entre micrositios) en un páramo de los Andes venezolanos. R. atropurpureamostró potenciales hídricos foliares menores (potenciales hídricos foliares mínimos de -1,5 MPa y -1,8 MPa de pérdida de turgor), mayor conductancia foliar (620 mmol m-2s-1), transpiración (5 molm-2s-1) y asimilación de CO2 (13 mmol m-2s-1) en comparación con otras rosetas gigantes. Se encontró una re-ducción en el área foliar y área foliar específica entre plantas bajo copas y expuestas. Las respuestas de R. atropurpurea a las condiciones ambientales extremas contrastan con aquellas de la mayoría de las rosetas gigantes de páramo. Su plasticidad morfológica y fisiológica le permite establecerse en condi-ciones microclimáticas variables, pero a pesar de esta plasticidad, no tiene la capacidad para alcanzar mayores elevaciones como lo logran exitosamente otras rosetas gigantes.14 Páginasapplication/pdfengCaldasiaBogotá, ColombiaCaldasia, vol. 44, n.º 3, pp. 553–566, sep. 2022.Vol.44 No.3 (2022)5663 (2022)55344Rada F, Navarro A. 2022. Water relations and gas exchange in Ruilopezia atropurpurea (Asteraceae), a giant rosette growing under contrasting microclimates in the high tropical Andes. Caldasia 44(3):553–566. doihttps://doi.org/10.15446/caldasia.v44n3.86592Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://revistas.unal.edu.co/index.php/cal/article/view/86592WaterrelationsandgasexchangeinRuilopezia atropurpurea(Asteraceae),agiantrosettegrowingundercontrastingmicroclimatesinthehightropicalAndesRelaciones hídricas e intercambio de gases en Ruilopezia atropurpurea (Asteraceae), una roseta gigante que crece en microclimas contrastantes en los altos Andes tropicalesArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85CO2 assimilation rateleaf water potentialparamophenotypic plasticityplant functional traitspáramoplasticidad fenotípicapotencial hídrico foliarrasgos funcionales de plantastasa de asimilación de CO2Apelt A, Bavin L, Dickey E, Gruber T, Kerton B, Norzin T, Ran-some-Gilding E, Worth P, Yang H. 2019. The effect of UV light intensity on anthocyanin content of Richea continentis leaves. Field Studies in Ecology 2(1).Barnes PW, Searles PS, Ballare CL, Ryel RJ, Caldwell MM. 2000. Non-invasive measurements of leaf epidermal transmittance of UV radiation using chlorophyll fluorescence: Field and laboratory studies. Physiol. Plant. 109(3):274-283. doi: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.100308x DOI: https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1399-3054.2000.100308.xBarnes PW, Ryel RJ, Flint SD. 2017. UV screening in native and non-native plant species in the tropical alpine: Implications for climate change-driven migration of species to higher elevations. Front. Plant Sci. 8:1451. doi: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01451 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3389/fpls.2017.01451Baruch Z, Smith AP. 1979. Morphological and physiological correlates of niche breath in two species of Espeletia (Compositae) in the Venezuelan Andes. Oecologia 38(1):71-82. doi: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347825 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/BF00347825Bazzaz FA, Bazzaz F. 1996. Plants in Changing Environments: Linking Physiological, Populational and Community Ecology. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press.Beniston M. 2003. Climatic change in mountain regions: a review of possible impacts. Clim. Change 59:5-31. doi: https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1024458411589 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-1252-7_2Boardman NK. 1977. Comparative photosynthesis of sun and shade plants. Ann. Rev. Plant Physiol. 28(1):355-377. doi: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.28.060177.002035 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.pp.28.060177.002035Buytaeart W, Vuille M, Dewulf A, Urrutia R, Karmalkar A, Celleri R. 2010. Uncertainties in climate change projections and regional downscaling in the tropical Andes: implications for water resources management. Hydrol. 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J. Bot. 94(4):515-525. doi: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.94.4.515 DOI: https://doi.org/10.3732/ajb.94.4.515Marron N, Dreyer E, Boudouresque E, Delay D, Petit JM, Delmotte FM, Brignolas F. 2003. Impact of successive drought and re-watering cycles on growth and specific leaf area of two Populus×canadensis (Moench) clones, ‘Dorskamp’ and ‘Luisa Avanzo’. Tree Physiol. 23(18):1225-1235. doi: https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/23.18.1225 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1093/treephys/23.18.1225Mavárez J, Bézy S, Goeury T, Fernández A, Aubert S. 2019. Current and future distributions of Espeletiinae (Asteraceae) in the Venezuelan Andes based on statistical downscaling of climatic variables and niche modelling. Plant Ecol. Divers. 12(6):633-647. doi: https://doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2018.1549599 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/17550874.2018.1549599Meinzer FC, Goldstein G. 1986. Adaptations for water and thermal balance in Andean giant rosette plants. In: Givnish TH, editor. 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accessufps/6877oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/68772024-04-12 03:00:28.779An error occurred on the license name.|||https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/open accessRepositorio Universidad Francisco de Paula 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
0000-0003-4486-2414cd1f618f7be3437c7d96f4eab2f186c86000000-0003-4906-928Xb0ada177ea34fcd5147f920222649b2e600 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