Relationship between Air Quality and the Incidence of Respiratory Diseases in the municipality of San José de Cúcuta, Norte de Santander

Air pollution is one of the most significant environmental problems regarding public health in Colombia. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between air quality and the incidence of respiratory diseases in the municipality of Cucuta. Through the application of a qu...

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Autores:
Becerra Moreno, Dorance
Niño ovalles, Maria
Oviedo Sanabria, Carlos Humberto
Ramírez Ríos, Luisa Fernanda
PLAZA GÁLVEZ, LUIS FERNANDO
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital UFPS
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/317
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/317
Palabra clave:
Acute rhinopharyngitis
Air quality
Morbidity
Particulate matter (PM10)
Relationship
Calidad del aire
Morbilidad
Material particulado (PM10)
Relación
Rinofaringitis aguda
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:Air pollution is one of the most significant environmental problems regarding public health in Colombia. Therefore, the objective of this study was to analyze the relationship between air quality and the incidence of respiratory diseases in the municipality of Cucuta. Through the application of a quantitative and descriptive methodology with a correlational approach, a Citizen Perception Survey was designed. Besides, the concentrations of particulate matter (PM10) in areas from El Salado and Atalaya were analyzed, along with the analysis of the burden of disease according to the records provided by (IMSALUD) and (IDS). The results show a dependent association between the study variables. Additionally, it shows a significant trend for acute Rhinopharyngitis in vulnerable patients (children and older adults) and an unfavorable air quality status of the evaluated months (May-July/2018)