With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19

This article identifies the routines and working practices of women journalists from Colombia and Venezuela in the framework of the health emergency caused by covid-19 in the countries where they work. It is a quantitative research at a descriptive cross-sectional level in which an instrument made u...

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Autores:
Espinel Rubio, Gladys Adriana
Prada Nuñez, Raul
Muñoz Balcázar, Kelly Giovanna
HERNANDEZ SUAREZ, CESAR AUGUSTO
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Francisco de Paula Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital UFPS
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/6521
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/6521
Palabra clave:
women
journalists
covid-19
routines
work practices
mulheres
jornalistas
covid-19
rotinas
práticas de trabalho
Rights
openAccess
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
dc.title.por.fl_str_mv Com a Redação em Casa: Rotinas e Tensões de Mulheres Jornalistas em Tempos de Covid-19
title With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
spellingShingle With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
women
journalists
covid-19
routines
work practices
mulheres
jornalistas
covid-19
rotinas
práticas de trabalho
title_short With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
title_full With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
title_fullStr With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
title_full_unstemmed With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
title_sort With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Espinel Rubio, Gladys Adriana
Prada Nuñez, Raul
Muñoz Balcázar, Kelly Giovanna
HERNANDEZ SUAREZ, CESAR AUGUSTO
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Espinel Rubio, Gladys Adriana
Prada Nuñez, Raul
Muñoz Balcázar, Kelly Giovanna
HERNANDEZ SUAREZ, CESAR AUGUSTO
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv women
journalists
covid-19
routines
work practices
topic women
journalists
covid-19
routines
work practices
mulheres
jornalistas
covid-19
rotinas
práticas de trabalho
dc.subject.proposal.por.fl_str_mv mulheres
jornalistas
covid-19
rotinas
práticas de trabalho
description This article identifies the routines and working practices of women journalists from Colombia and Venezuela in the framework of the health emergency caused by covid-19 in the countries where they work. It is a quantitative research at a descriptive cross-sectional level in which an instrument made up of 26 questions organized into five categories of analysis was used. Categories include family–work relationship, working life, and health and well-being, and the questionnaire was applied to 110 professionals from Colombia and Venezuela. It was found that the compulsory confinement hastened the insertion of journalists in the use of information and communication technologies, applications, and software for content production. Although they were already working in digital media, they had to develop new skills in this field. For 47% of them, their working hours were extended for more than 3 hours a day, which for 79% represents family tensions, given that 38% have underage children or older adults under their care. However, during the confinement, their participation in the formation of public opinion was also expanded through their personal social networks, incorporating corruption issues and citizen complaints. Regarding their routines, it is concluded that the pandemic transformed access to information sources, newsrooms, and, therefore, the dynamics of news production, so we are faced with a new way of doing journalism that puts reporting and ethics into tension with information and communication technologies.
publishDate 2021
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dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-16T16:53:44Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-11-16T16:53:44Z
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dc.relation.cites.none.fl_str_mv Espinel-Rubio, G. A., Prada-Núñez, R., Muñoz Balcázar, K. G., & Hernández Suárez, C. A. (2021). Com a Redação em Casa: Rotinas e Tensões de Mulheres Jornalistas em Tempos de Covid-19. Comunicação E Sociedade, 40, 71–90. https://doi.org/10.17231/comsoc.40(2021).3207
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spelling Espinel Rubio, Gladys Adriana3619427464a94e5275a1042dad281a4e600Prada Nuñez, Raul4041bc014f9b5efbfb51661f6e33594b600Muñoz Balcázar, Kelly Giovannac23188a3aa5067832ac15b6e3065e570600HERNANDEZ SUAREZ, CESAR AUGUSTOe68aa9e1677f4d5e4b155d813077e7506002022-11-16T16:53:44Z2022-11-16T16:53:44Z2021-12https://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/652110.17231/COMSOC.40(2021).3207This article identifies the routines and working practices of women journalists from Colombia and Venezuela in the framework of the health emergency caused by covid-19 in the countries where they work. It is a quantitative research at a descriptive cross-sectional level in which an instrument made up of 26 questions organized into five categories of analysis was used. Categories include family–work relationship, working life, and health and well-being, and the questionnaire was applied to 110 professionals from Colombia and Venezuela. It was found that the compulsory confinement hastened the insertion of journalists in the use of information and communication technologies, applications, and software for content production. Although they were already working in digital media, they had to develop new skills in this field. For 47% of them, their working hours were extended for more than 3 hours a day, which for 79% represents family tensions, given that 38% have underage children or older adults under their care. However, during the confinement, their participation in the formation of public opinion was also expanded through their personal social networks, incorporating corruption issues and citizen complaints. Regarding their routines, it is concluded that the pandemic transformed access to information sources, newsrooms, and, therefore, the dynamics of news production, so we are faced with a new way of doing journalism that puts reporting and ethics into tension with information and communication technologies.Este artigo identifica as rotinas e práticas de trabalho das mulheres jornalistas na Colômbia e na Venezuela no contexto da emergência sanitária da covid-19 nos países onde trabalham. É uma investigação quantitativa a um nível descritivo transversal, na qual foi utilizado um instrumento composto por 26 perguntas, organizadas em cinco categorias de análise, que contemplam a relação familia–trabalho, a vida profissional, e a saúde e o bem-estar. O questionário foi aplicado a 110 profissionais na Colômbia e Venezuela. Verificou-se que o confinamento obrigatório apressou a adesão das jornalistas às tecnologias de informação e comunicação e a aplicações e software para a produção de conteúdos. Embora já trabalhassem em meios digitais, tiveram de desenvolver novas competências neste campo. Para 47% dessas jornalistas, o horário de trabalho foi estendido por mais de 3 horas ao dia. Isto colocou tensões familiares a 79%, dado que 38% têm crianças menores ou adultos mais velhos sob o seu cuidado. No entanto, durante o confinamento também aumentaram a sua participação na formação da opinião pública através das suas redes sociais pessoais, incorporando questões de corrupção e queixas dos cidadãos. A pandemia transformou o acesso às fontes de informação, às redações e, portanto, alterou a dinâmica da produção de notícias. Estamos perante uma nova forma de fazer jornalismo, que coloca a reportagem e a ética em tensão com as tecnologias de informação e comunicação.20 Páginasapplication/pdfengComunicação e SociedadePortugalComunicação e SociedadeVol. 40 (2021)90(2021)7140Espinel-Rubio, G. A., Prada-Núñez, R., Muñoz Balcázar, K. G., & Hernández Suárez, C. A. (2021). Com a Redação em Casa: Rotinas e Tensões de Mulheres Jornalistas em Tempos de Covid-19. Comunicação E Sociedade, 40, 71–90. https://doi.org/10.17231/comsoc.40(2021).3207Comunicação e Sociedadehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://revistacomsoc.pt/index.php/revistacomsoc/article/view/3207With the Newsroom at Home: Routines and Tensions of Women Journalists in Times of Covid-19Com a Redação em Casa: Rotinas e Tensões de Mulheres Jornalistas em Tempos de Covid-19Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85womenjournalistscovid-19routineswork practicesmulheresjornalistascovid-19rotinaspráticas de trabalhoAlzate, C. (2003). ¿Cosas de mujeres? Las publicaciones periódicas dedicadas al bello sexo. In M. Segura (Ed.), Medios y nación. Historia de los medios de comunicación en Colombia (pp. 82–104). Museo Nacional.Amado, A. (2017). Los periodistas desde los estudios del periodismo: Perfiles profesionales de las mujeres en los medios informativos. Cuestiones de Género: De la Igualdad y la Diferencia, (12), 325–346. https:// doi.org/10.18002/cg.v0i12.4846Arcila-Calderón, C., Barbosa-Caro, E., & Cabezuelo-Lorenzo, F. (2016). Técnicas big data: Análisis de textos a gran escala para la investigación científica y periodística. El Profesional de la Información, 25(4), 623–631. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2016.jul.12Barrios, M.-M., & Arroyave, J. (2007). Perfil sociológico de la profesión del periodista en Colombia: Diálogo íntimo con el ser humano detrás de las noticias. Diálogos de la Comunicación, (75), 1–15.Benavides, J. (2017). El newsmaking, un nuevo enfoque para el abordaje de las rutinas productivas de los cronistas free lance. Comhumanitas: Revista Científica de Comunicación, 8(1), 28–41. http://www. comhumanitas.org/index.php/comhumanitas/article/view/123Bohjere, G. (1985). Profesión: Periodista. Un estudio de los periodistas como trabajadores. Oficina Internacional del Trabajo.Bohórquez-Pereira, G., Espinel-Rubio, G.-A., & Mojica-Acevedo, E.-C. (2020). Mujeres columnistas, liderazgos de opinión en un medio en línea colombiano. Cuadernos. Info, (46), 66–95. https://doi. org/10.7764/cdi.46.1731Bohrnstedt, G. (1976). Evaluación de la confiabilidad y la validez en la medición de actitudes. Edtorial Trillas.Borrat, H. (1988). El periódico como actor político. Propuestas para el análisis del periódico independiente de información general. Universitat Autónoma de Barcelona.Campos-Freire, F., Rúas-Araújo, J., López-García, X., & Martínez-Fernández, V.-A. (2016). Impacto de las redes sociales en el periodismo. 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Mujeres periodistas. Del espacio público al empoderamiento. Revista Mexicana de Ciencias Políticas y Sociales, 48(197) 137–147. https://doi.org/10.22201/fcpys.2448492xe.2006.197.42533Wolf, M. (1997). Los emisores de noticias en la investigación sobre comunicación. 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 incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GA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