Effect of concentration of starch in the properties morphological and structural of porous ceramic based on expansive clays

In this article is used the sacrificial material method to generate different porosities between 44.42% and 69.14% in ceramics based on expansive clays from San Jose de Cúcuta metropolitan area, Colombia, to analyze the effect of concentration of starch (porogenic agent) in the morphological and str...

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Autores:
Peña Rodriguez, Gabriel
Dulce Moreno, Hector Jaime
Ferrer Pacheco, Martha Yasmid
Suarez, M
Bermudez, D
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
UNIVERSIDAD FRANCISCO DE PAULA SANTANDER
Repositorio:
Repositorio Digital UFPS
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.ufps.edu.co:ufps/1415
Acceso en línea:
http://repositorio.ufps.edu.co/handle/ufps/1415
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:In this article is used the sacrificial material method to generate different porosities between 44.42% and 69.14% in ceramics based on expansive clays from San Jose de Cúcuta metropolitan area, Colombia, to analyze the effect of concentration of starch (porogenic agent) in the morphological and structural properties using calcium carbonate as a stabilizer. The porous ceramics was characterized by X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. Finally, the images were analyzed with the software Image J, Image Tool and Origin. The results showed that the weight concentration of starch has a relationship with the average pore size, the number of pores and the porous area of the samples where the percentage of porous area and the average pore size of the mixtures increases as starch is added due to the decay of the sacrificial material. The number of pores of the mixtures decreased by increasing the weight concentration of the starch due to the agglomeration of the starch.