Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial

11 p.

Autores:
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Dagenais, Gilles
Jung, Hyejung
Lonn, Eva
Bogaty, Peter M.
Dehghan, Mahshid
Held, Claes
Avezum, Alvaro
Petr, Jansky
Keltai, Matyas
Lawrence A., Leiter
Toff, William D.
Bosch, Jackie
Yusuf, Salim
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3168
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3168
Palabra clave:
Antihypertensive agent
Statin
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2018
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
title Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
spellingShingle Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
Antihypertensive agent
Statin
title_short Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
title_full Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
title_fullStr Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
title_full_unstemmed Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
title_sort Effects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trial
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Dagenais, Gilles
Jung, Hyejung
Lonn, Eva
Bogaty, Peter M.
Dehghan, Mahshid
Held, Claes
Avezum, Alvaro
Petr, Jansky
Keltai, Matyas
Lawrence A., Leiter
Toff, William D.
Bosch, Jackie
Yusuf, Salim
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Dagenais, Gilles
Jung, Hyejung
Lonn, Eva
Bogaty, Peter M.
Dehghan, Mahshid
Held, Claes
Avezum, Alvaro
Petr, Jansky
Keltai, Matyas
Lawrence A., Leiter
Toff, William D.
Bosch, Jackie
Yusuf, Salim
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Antihypertensive agent
Statin
topic Antihypertensive agent
Statin
description 11 p.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T13:35:30Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-20T13:35:30Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv 10.1161/JAHA.118.008918
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 2047-9980
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3168
identifier_str_mv 10.1161/JAHA.118.008918
2047-9980
url https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3168
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.eng.fl_str_mv Journal of the American Heart Association
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2018
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rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2018
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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institution Universidad de Santander
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spelling Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-1Dagenais, Gillesc865f015-4dc7-483d-9dae-132288d901f8-1Jung, Hyejung50f4ceae-59e5-4f12-9788-b713f56de3be-1Lonn, Eva7a977a4b-14e3-44cc-8057-933d424aaa9b-1Bogaty, Peter M.01181416-cd18-4fdc-b6d1-5747187c27d7-1Dehghan, Mahshid24c90dd8-52a1-41e0-8c9a-52ee9ce29532-1Held, Claes76b69ce8-c468-49c5-8d48-95a823d8b565-1Avezum, Alvaro8b920360-abb2-4ec8-b5ee-4e3f4e0b11eb-1Petr, Janskye1bb758f-bf90-4911-b8ca-878f0f7a0845-1Keltai, Matyas65c5da4f-dca6-4e4f-aa9e-6c2ff81f2df9-1Lawrence A., Leiterbc66c731-2a62-4d44-8812-05a26b206a5d-1Toff, William D.97acb6df-c33b-45ad-b772-c52ac4aa7281-1Bosch, Jackie503f2202-0dda-463c-acc9-f5888e895278-1Yusuf, Salim06a836b5-f5e3-41d9-a516-9cc46e5d7948-12019-06-20T13:35:30Z2019-06-20T13:35:30Z201811 p.Background-—It is not clear whether the effects of lipid-lowering or antihypertensive medications are influenced by adherence to healthy lifestyle factors. We assessed the effects of both drug interventions in subgroups by the number of healthy lifestyle factors in participants in the HOPE-3 (Heart Outcomes Prevention Evaluation) trial. Methods and Results-—In this primary prevention trial, 4 healthy lifestyle factors (nonsmoking status, physical activity, optimal body weight, and healthy diet) were recorded in 12 521 participants who were at intermediate risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and were randomized to rosuvastatin, candesartan/hydrochlorothiazide, their combination, or matched placebos. Median follow-up was 5.6 years. The outcome was a composite of CVD events. Adjusted hazard ratios (HRs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated using Cox regression models. Participants with ≥2 healthy lifestyle factors had a lower rate of CVD compared with those with fewer factors (HR: 0.85; 95% CI, 0.73–1.00). Rosuvastatin reduced CVD events in participants with ≥2 healthy lifestyle factors (HR: 0.74; 95% CI, 0.62–0.90) and in participants with <2 factors (HR: 0.79; 95% CI, 0.61–1.01). Consistent results were observed with combination therapy (≥2 factors: HR: 0.74; 95% CI, 0.57–0.97; <2 factors: HR: 0.61; 95% CI, 0.43–0.88). Candesartan/hydrochlorothiazide tends to reduce CVD only in participants with <2 healthy lifestyle factors (HR: 0.78; 95% CI, 0.61–1.00). Conclusions-—Healthy lifestyles are associated with lower CVD. Rosuvastatin alone and combined with candesartan/hydrochlorothiazide is beneficial regardless of healthy lifestyle status; however, the benefit of antihypertensive treatment appears to be limited to patients with less healthy lifestyles.application/pdf10.1161/JAHA.118.0089182047-9980https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3168engJournal of the American Heart AssociationDerechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.ahajournals.org/doi/pdf/10.1161/JAHA.118.008918Antihypertensive agentStatinEffects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention : An analysis of the HOPE-3 trialArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTHUMBNAILEffects of lipid-lowering and antihypertensive treatments in addition to healthy lifestyles in primary prevention. 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