Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study

9 p.

Autores:
Avezum, Alvaro
Oliveira, Gustavo
Lanas, Fernando
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Diaz, Rafael
Miranda, J. Jaime
Seron, Pamela
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Orlandini, Andres
Ortiz, Antonio Bernabe
Mattos, Antônio Cordeiro
Islam, Shofiqul
Rangarajan, Sumathy
Teo, Koon
Yusuf, Salim
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3415
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3415
Palabra clave:
Secondary CV Prevention
South America
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Global Heart, 2017
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
title Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
spellingShingle Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
Secondary CV Prevention
South America
title_short Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
title_full Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
title_fullStr Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
title_full_unstemmed Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
title_sort Secondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE Study
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Avezum, Alvaro
Oliveira, Gustavo
Lanas, Fernando
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Diaz, Rafael
Miranda, J. Jaime
Seron, Pamela
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Orlandini, Andres
Ortiz, Antonio Bernabe
Mattos, Antônio Cordeiro
Islam, Shofiqul
Rangarajan, Sumathy
Teo, Koon
Yusuf, Salim
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Avezum, Alvaro
Oliveira, Gustavo
Lanas, Fernando
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Diaz, Rafael
Miranda, J. Jaime
Seron, Pamela
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Orlandini, Andres
Ortiz, Antonio Bernabe
Mattos, Antônio Cordeiro
Islam, Shofiqul
Rangarajan, Sumathy
Teo, Koon
Yusuf, Salim
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Secondary CV Prevention
South America
topic Secondary CV Prevention
South America
description 9 p.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-12
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-17T19:16:12Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-07-17T19:16:12Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.eng.fl_str_mv 10.1016/j.gheart.2016.06.001
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 2211-8160
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3415
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2211-8160
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartof.eng.fl_str_mv Global Heart
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Global Heart, 2017
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rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Global Heart, 2017
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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spelling Avezum, Alvaro8b920360-abb2-4ec8-b5ee-4e3f4e0b11eb-1Oliveira, Gustavoa15f3ebc-753b-4b0a-9923-997eeb9ad7ba-1Lanas, Fernandod22b7fe4-9f1f-4028-a22b-be782ef03d3c-1Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-1Diaz, Rafaelf2be4a74-501a-4e63-8bbd-965cbcf8c57b-1Miranda, J. Jaime58401de2-0444-4620-ab95-0248923d21d6-1Seron, Pamela95c6e76c-9891-4782-a399-b592acec2294-1Camacho López, Paul Anthony594e3832-d941-4df3-b3cc-a2c088dca74c-1Orlandini, Andrescbafea09-3a82-4064-a22f-d34a0e7583d4-1Ortiz, Antonio Bernabe59542b81-91d1-4a79-a187-7c3438e753b0-1Mattos, Antônio Cordeirob80e4808-d46d-4bcb-9cdc-dcc7919fe790-1Islam, Shofiqule02df6ce-a317-49c4-8ebd-72d82c266011-1Rangarajan, Sumathy5466c363-e515-4bd2-8537-eb839320f385-1Teo, Koon60475883-56ab-4acc-833d-b027ad828534-1Yusuf, Salim06a836b5-f5e3-41d9-a516-9cc46e5d7948-12019-07-17T19:16:12Z2019-07-17T19:16:12Z2017-129 p.Background Despite the availability of evidence-based therapies, there is no information on the use of medications for the secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in urban and rural community settings in South America. Objectives This study sought to assess the use, and its predictors, of effective secondary prevention therapies in individuals with a history of coronary heart disease (CHD) or stroke. Methods In the PURE (Prospective Urban Rural Epidemiological) study, we enrolled 24,713 individuals from South America ages 35 to 70 years from 97 rural and urban communities in Argentina, Brazil, Chile, and Colombia. We assessed the use of proven therapies with standardized questionnaires. We report estimates of drug use at national, community, and individual levels and the independent predictors of their utilization through a multivariable analysis model. Results Of 24,713 individuals, 910 had a self-reported CHD event (at a median of 5 years earlier) and 407 had stroke (6 years earlier). The proportions of individuals with CHD who received antiplatelet medications (30.1%), beta-blockers (34.2%), angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors, or angiotensin-receptor blockers (36.0%), or statins (18.0%) were low; with even lower proportions among stroke patients (antiplatelets 24.3%, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors/angiotensin-receptor blockers 37.6%, statins 9.8%). A substantial proportion of patients did not receive any proven therapy (CHD 31%, stroke 54%). A minority of patients received either all 4 (4.1%) or 3 proven therapies (3.3%). Male sex, age >60 years, better education, more wealth, urban location, diabetes, and obesity were associated with higher rates of medication use. In a multivariable model, markers of wealth had the largest impact in secondary prevention. Conclusions There are large gaps in the use of proven medications for secondary prevention of cardiovascular disease in South America. Strategies to improve the sustained use of these medications will likely reduce cardiovascular disease burden substantially.application/pdf10.1016/j.gheart.2016.06.0012211-8160https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3415engGlobal HeartDerechos Reservados - Global Heart, 2017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2211816016307001?via%3DihubSecondary CV PreventionSouth AmericaSecondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting : The PURE StudyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTEXTSecondary CV Prevention in South America in a Community Setting. 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