Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols

17 p.

Autores:
Martínez Vega, Ruth Aralí
Reveiz, Ludovic
Haby, Michelle M.
Pinzón Flores, Carlos E.
Elias, Vanessa
Smith, Emma
Pinart, Mariona
Broutet, Nathalie
Becerra Posada, Francisco
Aldighieri, Sylvain
Van Kerkhove, Maria D.
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3202
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3202
Palabra clave:
Zika
Virus
Infection
Risk
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2017
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
title Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
spellingShingle Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
Zika
Virus
Infection
Risk
title_short Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
title_full Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
title_fullStr Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
title_full_unstemmed Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
title_sort Risk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocols
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Martínez Vega, Ruth Aralí
Reveiz, Ludovic
Haby, Michelle M.
Pinzón Flores, Carlos E.
Elias, Vanessa
Smith, Emma
Pinart, Mariona
Broutet, Nathalie
Becerra Posada, Francisco
Aldighieri, Sylvain
Van Kerkhove, Maria D.
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Martínez Vega, Ruth Aralí
Reveiz, Ludovic
Haby, Michelle M.
Pinzón Flores, Carlos E.
Elias, Vanessa
Smith, Emma
Pinart, Mariona
Broutet, Nathalie
Becerra Posada, Francisco
Aldighieri, Sylvain
Van Kerkhove, Maria D.
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Zika
Virus
Infection
Risk
topic Zika
Virus
Infection
Risk
description 17 p.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2017-07-07
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-25T16:32:20Z
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dc.identifier.doi.eng.fl_str_mv 10.1371/journal.pone.0180220
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spelling Martínez Vega, Ruth Aralíaa92e0da-392f-46fd-886f-d56d43b46865-1Reveiz, Ludovicb24f1b18-106f-44cb-9c82-93c36b8a91c0-1Haby, Michelle M.f9dcb866-39d8-47d5-9ca5-9516cf5567ce-1Pinzón Flores, Carlos E.7d2d0a1c-7ef9-47e8-9a98-28fed0be84a3-1Elias, Vanessa58f8ba57-9007-49b9-89e8-9b696ff5f13c-1Smith, Emmada4410ad-e97d-4acb-bc2c-b2c7dc777633-1Pinart, Marionaf19c3b8c-6300-4ee2-8277-c0bb92178672-1Broutet, Nathalie0eda9149-c71d-423f-a4ff-455a87366fac-1Becerra Posada, Francisco474a7e3f-2cfd-4537-837e-7f3d7f10bb98-1Aldighieri, Sylvaina148ba23-cd33-4406-a8e9-1d17143c63cb-1Van Kerkhove, Maria D.9c6cc044-e0f0-4a79-b9a8-fe5f7fe34227-12019-06-25T16:32:20Z2019-06-25T16:32:20Z2017-07-0717 p.Given the severity and impact of the current Zika virus (ZIKV) outbreak in the Americas, numerous countries have rushed to develop research studies to assess ZIKV and its potential health consequences. In an effort to ensure that studies are comprehensive, both internally and externally valid, and with reliable results, the World Health Organization, the Pan American Health Organization, Institut Pasteur, the networks of Fiocruz, the Consortia for the Standardization of Influenza Seroepidemiology (CONSISE) and the International Severe Acute Respiratory and Emerging Infection Consortium (ISARIC) have generated six standardized clinical and epidemiological research protocols and questionnaires to address key public health questions on ZIKV. Methods We conducted a systematic search of ongoing study protocols related to ZIKV research. We analyzed the content of protocols of 32 cohort studies and 13 case control studies for systematic bias that could produce erroneous results. Additionally we aimed to characterize the risks of bias and confounding in observational studies related to ZIKV and to propose ways to minimize them, including the use of six newly standardized research protocols. Results Observational studies of ZIKV face an array of challenges, including measurement of exposure and outcomes (microcephaly and Guillain-Barre´ Syndrome). Potential confounders need to be measured where known and controlled for in the analysis. Selection bias due tonon-random selection is a significant issue, particularly in the case-control design, and losses to follow-up is equally important for the cohort design. Conclusion Observational research seeking to answer key questions on the ZIKV should consider these restrictions and take precautions to minimize bias in an effort to provide reliable and valid results. Utilization of the standardized research protocols developed by the WHO, PAHO, Institut Pasteur, and CONSISE will harmonize the key methodological aspects of each study design to minimize bias at different stages of the study. Biases need to be considered by researchers implementing the standardized protocols as well as by users of observational epidemiological studies of ZIKV.application/pdf10.1371/journal.pone.01802201932-6203https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3202engPlos OneDerechos Reservados - Universidad de Santander, 2017info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://journals.plos.org/plosone/article/file?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0180220&type=printableZikaVirusInfectionRiskRisk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection : A scoping review of research protocolsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTHUMBNAILRisk of bias and confounding of observational studies of Zika virus infection. 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