Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease

Digital

Autores:
Yusuf, Salim
Joseph, Philip
Dans, Antonio
Gao, Peggy
Teo, Koon
Xavier, Denis
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Yusoff, Khalid
Santoso, Anwar
Gamra, Habib
Talukder, Shamim
Christou, Courtney
Girish, Preeti
Yeates, Karen
Xavier, Freeda
Dagenais, Gilles
Rocha, Catalina
McCready, Tara
Tyrwhitt, Jessica
Bosch, Jackie
Pais, Prem
The International Polycap Study 3 Investigators
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/6139
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6139
Palabra clave:
Rights
openAccess
License
Copyright © 2020 The Authors, Massachusetts Medical Society.
id RUDES2_6aa60325a8cb2a43468d14c09457bdde
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/6139
network_acronym_str RUDES2
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad de Santander
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
spellingShingle Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_short Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_full Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_fullStr Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_full_unstemmed Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
title_sort Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Yusuf, Salim
Joseph, Philip
Dans, Antonio
Gao, Peggy
Teo, Koon
Xavier, Denis
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Yusoff, Khalid
Santoso, Anwar
Gamra, Habib
Talukder, Shamim
Christou, Courtney
Girish, Preeti
Yeates, Karen
Xavier, Freeda
Dagenais, Gilles
Rocha, Catalina
McCready, Tara
Tyrwhitt, Jessica
Bosch, Jackie
Pais, Prem
The International Polycap Study 3 Investigators
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Yusuf, Salim
Joseph, Philip
Dans, Antonio
Gao, Peggy
Teo, Koon
Xavier, Denis
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Yusoff, Khalid
Santoso, Anwar
Gamra, Habib
Talukder, Shamim
Christou, Courtney
Girish, Preeti
Yeates, Karen
Xavier, Freeda
Dagenais, Gilles
Rocha, Catalina
McCready, Tara
Tyrwhitt, Jessica
Bosch, Jackie
Pais, Prem
The International Polycap Study 3 Investigators
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Masira
description Digital
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021-01-21
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-23T22:25:36Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-02-23T22:25:36Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa2028220
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6139
identifier_str_mv 10.1056/NEJMoa2028220
url https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6139
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 228
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 3
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 216
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 384
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv Scopus
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv The New England Journal of Medicine
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Copyright © 2020 The Authors, Massachusetts Medical Society.
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.creativecommons.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright © 2020 The Authors, Massachusetts Medical Society.
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 13 p
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv The New England Journal of Medicine
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv USA
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2028220
institution Universidad de Santander
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/2b7e13df-cdf5-44b9-b5da-370c752b40a5/download
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/2ce507ff-6725-4ab9-9811-bfd14709f5a8/download
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/88b1417b-4716-40fe-81ef-8c3717a6c7bf/download
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/64b13d73-e462-4e65-aba7-88f4a6b5b289/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv e2eedb09b05cf58c1fb1c0df14984173
38d94cf55aa1bf2dac1a736ac45c881c
5dbe86c1111d64f45ba435df98fdc825
ac5ca10240f96f3292cde9df394a9760
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad de Santander
repository.mail.fl_str_mv soporte@metabiblioteca.com
_version_ 1814159007024152576
spelling Yusuf, Salim06a836b5-f5e3-41d9-a516-9cc46e5d7948-1Joseph, Philip35ddb523-bb0e-4c55-9a59-b24968824fbf-1Dans, Antoniof365ef5a-7610-4022-8485-31d6d3879cd6-1Gao, Peggy46954da1-6290-4040-9c8c-33dcfaf225dd-1Teo, Koon60475883-56ab-4acc-833d-b027ad828534-1Xavier, Denis88c9cf48-fa3b-45c6-be03-2cc79e59289d-1Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-1Yusoff, Khalid933db13d-f5bb-4ea6-91a5-68eea1ca9ffc-1Santoso, Anwar81602b58-844e-47fc-90c0-f5131cf6fa7d-1Gamra, Habib1b3172ed-091a-41ca-bfb4-fb5570f87f4e-1Talukder, Shamimb8ece34e-a3bf-49b4-b8d6-f1bccfa5ad07-1Christou, Courtney44a43e74-0ff8-49d5-9805-2473c4f51be1-1Girish, Preeti0696d8f7-f20d-4ab5-bc9d-19afda02da10-1Yeates, Karen79418492-ec06-4cc6-831a-4bf5b245b584-1Xavier, Freedadbb85690-3453-47d8-abdf-240ebb4bf9a5-1Dagenais, Gillesc865f015-4dc7-483d-9dae-132288d901f8-1Rocha, Catalinaf4655f35-4905-4403-ab00-f8022153a1cf-1McCready, Tara2e01aadd-bde9-4281-96ec-00e0c64a8a5d-1Tyrwhitt, Jessica14c17e69-9ac3-4ebb-b512-5da039244643-1Bosch, Jackie503f2202-0dda-463c-acc9-f5888e895278-1Pais, Prem5abdbf77-3c3f-4396-8634-83723aa215b9-1The International Polycap Study 3 Investigators132ef9b1-dfc4-4fae-a678-6b89fdaa405b-1Masira2022-02-23T22:25:36Z2022-02-23T22:25:36Z2021-01-21DigitalBACKGROUND A polypill comprising statins, multiple blood-pressure–lowering drugs, and aspirin has been proposed to reduce the risk of cardiovascular disease. METHODS Using a 2-by-2-by-2 factorial design, we randomly assigned participants without cardiovascular disease who had an elevated INTERHEART Risk Score to receive a polypill (containing 40 mg of simvastatin, 100 mg of atenolol, 25 mg of hydrochlorothiazide, and 10 mg of ramipril) or placebo daily, aspirin (75 mg) or placebo daily, and vitamin D or placebo monthly. We report here the outcomes for the polypill alone as compared with matching placebo, for aspirin alone as compared with matching placebo, and for the polypill plus aspirin as compared with double placebo. For the polypill-alone and polypill-plus-aspirin comparisons, the primary outcome was death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, stroke, resuscitated cardiac arrest, heart failure, or revascularization. For the aspirin comparison, the primary outcome was death from cardiovascular causes, myocardial infarction, or stroke. Safety was also assessed. RESULTS A total of 5713 participants underwent randomization, and the mean follow-up was 4.6 years. The low-density lipoprotein cholesterol level was lower by approximately 19 mg per deciliter and systolic blood pressure was lower by approximately 5.8 mm Hg with the polypill and with combination therapy than with placebo. The primary outcome for the polypill comparison occurred in 126 participants (4.4%) in the polypill group and in 157 (5.5%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.79; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.63 to 1.00). The primary outcome for the aspirin comparison occurred in 116 participants (4.1%) in the aspirin group and in 134 (4.7%) in the placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.86; 95% CI, 0.67 to 1.10). The primary outcome for the polypill-plus-aspirin comparison occurred in 59 participants (4.1%) in the combined-treatment group and in 83 (5.8%) in the double-placebo group (hazard ratio, 0.69; 95% CI, 0.50 to 0.97). The incidence of hypotension or dizziness was higher in groups that received the polypill than in their respective placebo groups. CONCLUSIONS Combined treatment with a polypill plus aspirin led to a lower incidence of cardiovascular events than did placebo among participants without cardiovascular disease who were at intermediate cardiovascular risk. (Funded by the Wellcome Trust and others; TIPS-3 ClinicalTrials.gov number, NCT01646437. opens in new tab.)Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud13 papplication/pdf10.1056/NEJMoa2028220https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6139engThe New England Journal of MedicineUSA2283216384ScopusThe New England Journal of MedicineCopyright © 2020 The Authors, Massachusetts Medical Society.info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2028220Polypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular diseaseArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Todas las AudienciasPublicationORIGINALPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdfPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdfapplication/pdf228980https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/2b7e13df-cdf5-44b9-b5da-370c752b40a5/downloade2eedb09b05cf58c1fb1c0df14984173MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-859https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/2ce507ff-6725-4ab9-9811-bfd14709f5a8/download38d94cf55aa1bf2dac1a736ac45c881cMD52TEXTPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdf.txtPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain5https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/88b1417b-4716-40fe-81ef-8c3717a6c7bf/download5dbe86c1111d64f45ba435df98fdc825MD53THUMBNAILPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdf.jpgPolypill with or without aspirin in persons without cardiovascular disease.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg10618https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/64b13d73-e462-4e65-aba7-88f4a6b5b289/downloadac5ca10240f96f3292cde9df394a9760MD54001/6139oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/61392023-10-09 18:04:57.954https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Copyright © 2020 The Authors, Massachusetts Medical Society.https://repositorio.udes.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de Santandersoporte@metabiblioteca.comTGljZW5jaWEgZGUgUHVibGljYWNpw7NuIFVERVMKRGlyZWN0cmljZXMgZGUgVVNPIHkgQUNDRVNPCgo=