The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study
7 p.
- Autores:
-
Lear, Scott A.
Hu, Weihong
Rangarajan, Sumathy
Gasevic, Danijela
Leong, Darryl P.
Iqbal, Romaina
Casanova, Amparo
Swaminathan, Sumathi
Anjana, Ranjit Mohan
Kumar, Rajesh
Rosengren, Annika
Wei, Li
Yang, Wang
Chuangshi, Wang
Huaxing, Liu
Nair, Sanjeev
Diaz, Rafael
Swidon, Hany
Gupta, Rajeev
Mohammadifard, Noushin
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Oguz, Aytekin
Zatonska, Katarzyna
Seron, Pamela
Avezum, Alvaro
Poirier, Paul P.
Teo, Koon
Yusuf, Salim
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2017
- Institución:
- Universidad de Santander
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Universidad de Santander
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3412
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3412
- Palabra clave:
- Physical activity
Mortality
Cardiovascular disease
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos Reservados - The Lancet, 2018
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The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| title |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| spellingShingle |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study Physical activity Mortality Cardiovascular disease |
| title_short |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| title_full |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| title_fullStr |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| title_sort |
The effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE study |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Lear, Scott A. Hu, Weihong Rangarajan, Sumathy Gasevic, Danijela Leong, Darryl P. Iqbal, Romaina Casanova, Amparo Swaminathan, Sumathi Anjana, Ranjit Mohan Kumar, Rajesh Rosengren, Annika Wei, Li Yang, Wang Chuangshi, Wang Huaxing, Liu Nair, Sanjeev Diaz, Rafael Swidon, Hany Gupta, Rajeev Mohammadifard, Noushin Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Oguz, Aytekin Zatonska, Katarzyna Seron, Pamela Avezum, Alvaro Poirier, Paul P. Teo, Koon Yusuf, Salim |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Lear, Scott A. Hu, Weihong Rangarajan, Sumathy Gasevic, Danijela Leong, Darryl P. Iqbal, Romaina Casanova, Amparo Swaminathan, Sumathi Anjana, Ranjit Mohan Kumar, Rajesh Rosengren, Annika Wei, Li Yang, Wang Chuangshi, Wang Huaxing, Liu Nair, Sanjeev Diaz, Rafael Swidon, Hany Gupta, Rajeev Mohammadifard, Noushin Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio Oguz, Aytekin Zatonska, Katarzyna Seron, Pamela Avezum, Alvaro Poirier, Paul P. Teo, Koon Yusuf, Salim |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Physical activity Mortality Cardiovascular disease |
| topic |
Physical activity Mortality Cardiovascular disease |
| description |
7 p. |
| publishDate |
2017 |
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2017-12 |
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2019-07-17T18:17:56Z |
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2019-07-17T18:17:56Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31634-3 |
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0140-6736 |
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eng |
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eng |
| dc.relation.ispartof.eng.fl_str_mv |
The Lancet |
| dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
Derechos Reservados - The Lancet, 2018 |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
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Lear, Scott A.19eb29a4-5987-41b9-a400-130692ec0232-1Hu, Weihong241682e5-afae-433b-b18a-0553a1040131-1Rangarajan, Sumathy5466c363-e515-4bd2-8537-eb839320f385-1Gasevic, Danijelac2bd0e95-fa38-4fca-b5df-f917e7b93fee-1Leong, Darryl P.707b53c2-976c-44c2-a420-3de6a35f35e8-1Iqbal, Romaina015cbc16-dd01-4e26-adff-257bb8827f50-1Casanova, Amparod347d345-5586-43e8-8612-d2b27d0398f6-1Swaminathan, Sumathi2df52946-d5e9-441c-b38e-cd33e6fc3722-1Anjana, Ranjit Mohan8173cd60-0bc4-45b8-bd51-0d86cd38b382-1Kumar, Rajesh649d5d1b-c303-4964-9ed4-657eb4a715df-1Rosengren, Annika923779f9-3a92-4086-b3d9-9d78974926d9-1Wei, Li9ce9792c-a35b-44fd-9eff-3b6b86002adb-1Yang, Wang03d055c8-93f0-4f4a-a895-a53532ca6d62-1Chuangshi, Wang20b88193-8ebd-40af-934e-9227a4008382-1Huaxing, Liu2fc46f11-0643-42d7-b8c9-2914b207c84c-1Nair, Sanjeev1711e08f-5c3f-468f-87f8-ef0286db4e39-1Diaz, Rafaelf2be4a74-501a-4e63-8bbd-965cbcf8c57b-1Swidon, Hanyd5f18623-322d-4d47-aa0e-dd6a04c00ed5-1Gupta, Rajeevde1826df-aac8-4d9f-9b84-f21ba704686c-1Mohammadifard, Noushin24262688-da4b-4bdf-9ced-4eb264282354-1Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-1Oguz, Aytekince3e3101-01ec-4709-ad5f-2ba54357481e-1Zatonska, Katarzyna6d84170f-b69c-462b-9d93-3f363491580a-1Seron, Pamela95c6e76c-9891-4782-a399-b592acec2294-1Avezum, Alvaro8b920360-abb2-4ec8-b5ee-4e3f4e0b11eb-1Poirier, Paul P.36c363be-796a-4ead-87a9-6516e24a0d44-1Teo, Koon60475883-56ab-4acc-833d-b027ad828534-1Yusuf, Salim06a836b5-f5e3-41d9-a516-9cc46e5d7948-12019-07-17T18:17:56Z2019-07-17T18:17:56Z2017-127 p.Background: Physical activity has a protective effect against cardiovascular disease (CVD) in high-income countries, where physical activity is mainly recreational, but it is not known if this is also observed in lower-income countries, where physical activity is mainly non-recreational. We examined whether different amounts and types of physical activity are associated with lower mortality and CVD in countries at different economic levels. Methods: In this prospective cohort study, we recruited participants from 17 countries (Canada, Sweden, United Arab Emirates, Argentina, Brazil, Chile, Poland, Turkey, Malaysia, South Africa, China, Colombia, Iran, Bangladesh, India, Pakistan, and Zimbabwe). Within each country, urban and rural areas in and around selected cities and towns were identified to reflect the geographical diversity. Within these communities, we invited individuals aged between 35 and 70 years who intended to live at their current address for at least another 4 years. Total physical activity was assessed using the International Physical Activity Questionnaire (IPQA). Participants with pre-existing CVD were excluded from the analyses. Mortality and CVD were recorded during a mean of 6·9 years of follow-up. Primary clinical outcomes during follow-up were mortality plus major CVD (CVD mortality, incident myocardial infarction, stroke, or heart failure), either as a composite or separately. The effects of physical activity on mortality and CVD were adjusted for sociodemographic factors and other risk factors taking into account household, community, and country clustering. Findings: Between Jan 1, 2003, and Dec 31, 2010, 168 916 participants were enrolled, of whom 141 945 completed the IPAQ. Analyses were limited to the 130 843 participants without pre-existing CVD. Compared with low physical activity (<600 metabolic equivalents [MET] × minutes per week or <150 minutes per week of moderate intensity physical activity), moderate (600–3000 MET × minutes or 150–750 minutes per week) and high physical activity (>3000 MET × minutes or >750 minutes per week) were associated with graded reduction in mortality (hazard ratio 0·80, 95% CI 0·74–0·87 and 0·65, 0·60–0·71; p<0·0001 for trend), and major CVD (0·86, 0·78–0·93; p<0·001 for trend). Higher physical activity was associated with lower risk of CVD and mortality in high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries. The adjusted population attributable fraction for not meeting the physical activity guidelines was 8·0% for mortality and 4·6% for major CVD, and for not meeting high physical activity was 13·0% for mortality and 9·5% for major CVD. Both recreational and non-recreational physical activity were associated with benefits. Interpretation: Recreational and non-recreational physical activity was associated with a lower risk of mortality and CVD events in individuals from low-income, middle-income, and high-income countries. Increasing physical activity is a simple, widely applicable, low cost global strategy that could reduce deaths and CVD in middle age. Funding: Population Health Research Institute, the Canadian Institutes of Health Research, Heart and Stroke Foundation of Ontario, Ontario SPOR Support Unit, Ontario Ministry of Health and Long-Term Care, AstraZeneca, Sanofi-Aventis, Boehringer Ingelheim, Servier, GSK, Novartis, King Pharma, and national and local organisations in participating countries that are listed at the end of the Article.application/pdf10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31634-30140-6736https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3412engThe LancetDerechos Reservados - The Lancet, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0140673617316343Physical activityMortalityCardiovascular diseaseThe effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries: The PURE studyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTEXTThe effect of physical activity on mortality and cardiovascular disease in 130 000 people from 17 high-income, middle-income, and low-income countries. 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