Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach

Digital

Autores:
Sandercock, Gavin R.H.
Cohen, Daniel Dylan
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/6842
Acceso en línea:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.020
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6842
Palabra clave:
Epidemiology
Physical fitness
Muscular strength
Anthropometry
Rights
closedAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
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repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
title Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
spellingShingle Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
Epidemiology
Physical fitness
Muscular strength
Anthropometry
title_short Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
title_full Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
title_fullStr Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
title_full_unstemmed Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
title_sort Temporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approach
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Sandercock, Gavin R.H.
Cohen, Daniel Dylan
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Sandercock, Gavin R.H.
Cohen, Daniel Dylan
dc.contributor.researchgroup.spa.fl_str_mv Salud Comuniudes
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Epidemiology
Physical fitness
Muscular strength
Anthropometry
topic Epidemiology
Physical fitness
Muscular strength
Anthropometry
description Digital
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019-02-01
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-17T17:19:23Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-17T17:19:23Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv 1440-2440
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url https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.020
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6842
identifier_str_mv 1440-2440
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 205
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 2
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 201
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 22
dc.relation.indexed.spa.fl_str_mv Scopus
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport
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dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Australia
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institution Universidad de Santander
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spelling Sandercock, Gavin R.H.8477ff69-7f8d-413b-97c0-f006abcac2d7-1Cohen, Daniel Dylan59ea2752-7b66-4b0c-a3b4-d284f433ea88-1Salud Comuniudes2022-05-17T17:19:23Z2022-05-17T17:19:23Z2019-02-01DigitalObjectives To identify temporal trends in muscular fitness of English children using allometric scaling for height and weight to adjust for the influence of body size. Design Repeated cross-sectional study. Methods We measured; height, weight, standing broad-jump, handgrip, sit-ups and bent-arm hang in 10-year-old boys and girls from Chelmsford, England in: 2014 (n = 306), 2008 (n = 304) and 1998 (n = 310). Physical activity was (PAQ-C) was assessed in 2008 and 2014. Muscular fitness was allometrically scaled for height and weight. We assessed temporal trends using General Linear Models (fixed factors: wave and sex) and reported effect sizes using partial eta squared (ηP2). We compared percentage change per year 1998–2008 with 2008–2014. Results Ten-year-olds in 2014 were taller and heavier than in 2008 and 1998 but there were no differences in BMI. Compared with 2008, physical activity was lower in boys (ηP2 = 0.012) and girls (ηP2 = 0.27) assessed in 2014. There were significant main effects of wave for handgrip (ηP2 = 0.060), sit-ups (ηP2 = 0.120) and bent-arm hang (ηP2 = 0.204). Pairwise comparisons showed muscular fitness of both sexes was significantly lower in 2014 than in 1998. From 2008 to 2014 percent change per year in handgrip (1.6%) and sit-ups (3.9%) were greater than for the preceding decade (handgrip 0.6%, sit-ups 2.6%). Conclusions Downward temporal trends in muscular fitness appear independent of secular changes in body size. We found a decrease in self-reported physical activity concurrent with the accelerated declines in fitness from 2008 to 2014. These findings suggest the declines in children are not engaging in physical activities which support development of muscular fitness.Ciencias Médicas y de la Salud5 papplication/pdfhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2018.07.0201440-2440https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/6842engAustralia205220122ScopusJournal of Science and Medicine in SportCrown Copyright © 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Sports Medicine Australia. All rights reserved.info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbhttps://www.jsams.org/article/S1440-2440(18)30438-9/pdf#relatedArticlesEpidemiologyPhysical fitnessMuscular strengthAnthropometryTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014: An allometric approachArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Todas las AudienciasPublicationORIGINALTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdfTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdfapplication/pdf296351https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/679d4e61-2ce4-4d20-893d-c2311d38ce7b/downloadd50773911c5b52cbd1f96113460c177aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-859https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/48625bf9-dce4-4e7a-a01b-2509136c7ae0/download38d94cf55aa1bf2dac1a736ac45c881cMD52TEXTTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdf.txtTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain5https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/105d199d-3d07-448a-b74c-fa5158e9f667/download5dbe86c1111d64f45ba435df98fdc825MD53THUMBNAILTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdf.jpgTemporal trends in muscular fitness of English 10-year-olds 1998–2014. An allometric approach.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg7343https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/8b9d2b04-9e74-4194-9a2b-3bae2bada4a8/downloadc4caca3374c8157aee708ee6dcc848aeMD54001/6842oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/68422023-10-10 10:56:36.864https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Crown Copyright © 2019 Published by Elsevier Ltd on behalf of Sports Medicine Australia. All rights reserved.https://repositorio.udes.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de Santandersoporte@metabiblioteca.comTGljZW5jaWEgZGUgUHVibGljYWNpw7NuIFVERVMKRGlyZWN0cmljZXMgZGUgVVNPIHkgQUNDRVNPCgo=