The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries
18 p.
- Autores:
-
Savell, Emily
Gilmore, Anna B.
Sims, Michelle
Mony, Prem
Koon, Teo
Yusoff, Khalid
Lear, Scott A.
Seron, Pamela
Ismail, Noorhassim
Tumerdem Calik, K Burcu
Rosengren, Annika
Bahonar, Ahmad
Kumar, Rajesh
Vijayakumar, Krishnapillai
Kruger, Annamarie
Swidan, Hany
Gupta, Rajeev
Igumbor, Ehimario
Afridi, Asad
Rahman, Omar
Chifamba, Jephat
Zatonska, Katarzyna
Mohan, Viswanathan
Mohan, Deepa
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2015
- Institución:
- Universidad de Santander
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Universidad de Santander
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3246
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3246
- Palabra clave:
- Environmental
Community
Health
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos Reservados - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2015
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The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| dc.title.alternative.fre.fl_str_mv |
Profil environnemental de la santé d’une communauté : étude transversale sur le marketing du tabac dans 16 pays |
| title |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| spellingShingle |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries Environmental Community Health |
| title_short |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| title_full |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| title_fullStr |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
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The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| title_sort |
The environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countries |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Savell, Emily Gilmore, Anna B. Sims, Michelle Mony, Prem Koon, Teo Yusoff, Khalid Lear, Scott A. Seron, Pamela Ismail, Noorhassim Tumerdem Calik, K Burcu Rosengren, Annika Bahonar, Ahmad Kumar, Rajesh Vijayakumar, Krishnapillai Kruger, Annamarie Swidan, Hany Gupta, Rajeev Igumbor, Ehimario Afridi, Asad Rahman, Omar Chifamba, Jephat Zatonska, Katarzyna Mohan, Viswanathan Mohan, Deepa Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Savell, Emily Gilmore, Anna B. Sims, Michelle Mony, Prem Koon, Teo Yusoff, Khalid Lear, Scott A. Seron, Pamela Ismail, Noorhassim Tumerdem Calik, K Burcu Rosengren, Annika Bahonar, Ahmad Kumar, Rajesh Vijayakumar, Krishnapillai Kruger, Annamarie Swidan, Hany Gupta, Rajeev Igumbor, Ehimario Afridi, Asad Rahman, Omar Chifamba, Jephat Zatonska, Katarzyna Mohan, Viswanathan Mohan, Deepa Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Community Health |
| topic |
Environmental Community Health |
| description |
18 p. |
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2015 |
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2015-07 |
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2019-07-02T16:22:59Z |
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2019-07-02T16:22:59Z |
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10.2471/BLT.15.155846 |
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0042-9686 |
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1564-0604 |
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https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3246 |
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eng |
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eng |
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Bulletin of the World Health Organization |
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Derechos Reservados - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2015 |
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
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Savell, Emily530a317f-7bad-47bd-a7f7-4bb036fb8abf-1Gilmore, Anna B.07e92ae2-4dfe-435d-b157-7845595063db-1Sims, Michelle75dc4142-4158-40a2-b99a-809a765c1585-1Mony, Premab6dbf82-20a0-4744-abfd-8a723db46c4d-1Koon, Teo357c0ecd-a208-44a6-8fbb-4c15a26c989d-1Yusoff, Khalid933db13d-f5bb-4ea6-91a5-68eea1ca9ffc-1Lear, Scott A.19eb29a4-5987-41b9-a400-130692ec0232-1Seron, Pamela95c6e76c-9891-4782-a399-b592acec2294-1Ismail, Noorhassim1101b3a5-610e-458d-87ec-bde747adae7c-1Tumerdem Calik, K Burcu0f1ab45f-34f8-410c-8a1c-9d4f6bb8f9e6-1Rosengren, Annika923779f9-3a92-4086-b3d9-9d78974926d9-1Bahonar, Ahmad0f7df84f-12df-494e-9416-c33d4b5fedbe-1Kumar, Rajesh649d5d1b-c303-4964-9ed4-657eb4a715df-1Vijayakumar, Krishnapillaicced3ba4-c2d6-43c5-957b-88b0fd90887f-1Kruger, Annamarie1253e46a-fa0d-4d1e-9ef7-0e9daf520039-1Swidan, Hanye60869ce-99bb-45f0-b96d-1d1931e1cf63-1Gupta, Rajeevde1826df-aac8-4d9f-9b84-f21ba704686c-1Igumbor, Ehimario4c06c6fc-b069-45d4-91f6-19d0aa239652-1Afridi, Asadbedcd12c-5e34-4765-8e45-1b9017c8fff6-1Rahman, Omar2fdf224c-97c9-4fb0-b7a9-ea79427bc631-1Chifamba, Jephatf2496279-e934-40b8-8f61-0039a09f03f8-1Zatonska, Katarzyna6d84170f-b69c-462b-9d93-3f363491580a-1Mohan, Viswanathane7246d73-7de3-4d86-9c7b-b9ca011e618b-1Mohan, Deepac1ac1891-f173-41a6-92c2-4c9af4cf2153-1Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-12019-07-02T16:22:59Z2019-07-02T16:22:59Z2015-0718 p.Objective To examine and compare tobacco marketing in 16 countries while the Framework Convention on Tobacco Control requires parties to implement a comprehensive ban on such marketing. Methods Between 2009 and 2012, a kilometre-long walk was completed by trained investigators in 462 communities across 16 countries to collect data on tobacco marketing. We interviewed community members about their exposure to traditional and non-traditional marketing in the previous six months. To examine differences in marketing between urban and rural communities and between high-, middle- and low-income countries, we used multilevel regression models controlling for potential confounders. Findings Compared with high-income countries, the number of tobacco advertisements observed was 81 times higher in low-income countries (incidence rate ratio, IRR: 80.98; 95% confidence interval, CI: 4.15–1578.42) and the number of tobacco outlets was 2.5 times higher in both low- and lower-middle-income countries (IRR: 2.58; 95% CI: 1.17–5.67 and IRR: 2.52; CI: 1.23–5.17, respectively). Of the 11842 interviewees, 1184 (10%) reported seeing at least five types of tobacco marketing. Self-reported exposure to at least one type of traditional marketing was 10 times higher in low-income countries than in high-income countries (odds ratio, OR: 9.77; 95% CI: 1.24–76.77). For almost all measures, marketing exposure was significantly lower in the rural communities than in the urban communities. Conclusion Despite global legislation to limit tobacco marketing, it appears ubiquitous. The frequency and type of tobacco marketing varies on the national level by income group and by community type, appearing to be greatest in low-income countries and urban communities.application/pdf10.2471/BLT.15.1558460042-96861564-0604https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3246engBulletin of the World Health OrganizationDerechos Reservados - Bulletin of the World Health Organization, 2015info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2https://www.who.int/bulletin/volumes/93/12/15-155846.pdf?ua=1EnvironmentalCommunityHealthThe environmental profile of a community’s health : A cross-sectional study on tobacco marketing in 16 countriesProfil environnemental de la santé d’une communauté : étude transversale sur le marketing du tabac dans 16 paysArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTHUMBNAILThe environmental profile of a community’s health. 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