Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases

7 p.

Autores:
Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Otero, Johanna
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Baldeón, Manuel
Fornasini, Marco
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de Santander
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de Santander
Idioma:
eng
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/3183
Acceso en línea:
https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3183
Palabra clave:
Nutrición
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Ingesta
Leguminosas
Nutrition
Cardiovascular diseases
Intake
Legumes
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad del Valle, 2018
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
dc.title.alternative.spa.fl_str_mv Reevaluando la nutrición como factor de riesgo para las enfermedades cardio-metabólicas
title Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
spellingShingle Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
Nutrición
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Ingesta
Leguminosas
Nutrition
Cardiovascular diseases
Intake
Legumes
title_short Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
title_full Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
title_fullStr Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
title_full_unstemmed Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
title_sort Reevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Otero, Johanna
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Baldeón, Manuel
Fornasini, Marco
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio
Otero, Johanna
Camacho López, Paul Anthony
Baldeón, Manuel
Fornasini, Marco
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Nutrición
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Ingesta
Leguminosas
Nutrition
Cardiovascular diseases
Intake
Legumes
topic Nutrición
Enfermedades cardiovasculares
Ingesta
Leguminosas
Nutrition
Cardiovascular diseases
Intake
Legumes
description 7 p.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv 2018-04
dc.date.accessioned.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-21T14:03:17Z
dc.date.available.spa.fl_str_mv 2019-06-21T14:03:17Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv 10.25100/cm.v49i2.3840
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 1657-9534
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dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
spa
language eng
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dc.relation.ispartof.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia Médica
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos Reservados - Universidad del Valle, 2018
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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spelling Lopez-Jaramillo, Patricio9a71267b-dcb0-4d31-b37d-2d30be58d4d2-1Otero, Johannaecebcf69-24a2-4153-97be-4ea9057e3e1f-1Camacho López, Paul Anthony594e3832-d941-4df3-b3cc-a2c088dca74c-1Baldeón, Manuel58f35fa4-2b60-4410-9747-a8326dbac576-1Fornasini, Marco24731c4a-69e8-4cc0-a15d-69ac89899eda-12019-06-21T14:03:17Z2019-06-21T14:03:17Z2018-047 p.Introduction: The consumption of saturated fats is considered a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Objective: Review published papers on the role of macro-nutrient intake in cardiovascular risk. Results: Recent reports from the PURE study and several previous meta-analyses, show that the consumption of total saturated and unsaturated fat is not associated with risk of acute myocardial infarction or mortality due to cardiovascular disease. High carbohydrate intake was associated with the highest risk of total and cardiovascular mortality, while total fat consumption or of its different types was associated with a lower risk of mortality. A high consumption of fruits, vegetables and legumes was associated with lower risk of total mortality and non-cardiovascular mortality. The consumption of 100 g of legumes, two or three times a week, ameliorated deficiencies of the nutrients contained in these foods and was associated with a reduction in the risk of developing chronic non-communicable diseases. Conclusion: A healthy diet should be balanced and varied, be composed of a proportion of complex carbohydrates rich in fibber between 50-55% of the daily energy consumed, of saturated and unsaturated fat (25-30%), animal and vegetable protein (including legumes) between 15-25%, vitamins, minerals and water. These nutrients are abundantly present in fruits, vegetables, cereals, legumes, milk and its derivatives, eggs and meats, so public policies should promote the availability and access to these nutrients within primary prevention programs to reduce the growing prevalence of cardio-metabolic diseases.Introducción: El consumo de grasas saturadas es considerado como un factor de riesgo para enfermedades cardiovasculares. Objetivo: Revisar trabajos publicados sobre el papel de la ingesta de macro-nutrientes en el riesgo cardiovascular. Resultados: Varios meta-análisis y reportes del estudio PURE demuestran que el consumo de grasa total, saturada e insaturada, no se asoció con riesgo de infarto agudo de miocardio o mortalidad por enfermedad cardiovascular. La alta ingesta de carbohidratos fue la que se asoció con mayor riesgo de mortalidad total y cardiovascular, mientras que el consumo de grasa total o de sus diferentes tipos se asoció con menor mortalidad. Un alto consumo de frutas, vegetales y legumbres se asoció con menor riesgo de mortalidad total y mortalidad no cardiovascular. El consumo de 100 g de leguminosas, dos o tres veces por semana contribuyó a mejorar las deficiencias de nutrientes contenidos en estos alimentos y está asociado con una disminución del riesgo de desarrollar enfermedades crónicas no transmisibles. Conclusión: Una dieta saludable debe ser equilibrada y variada, estar compuesta con una proporción de carbohidratos complejos ricos en fibra entre 50-55% de la energía diaria consumida, de grasa saturada e insaturada (25-30%), proteína animal y vegetal (incluidas las leguminosas) entre 15-25%, vitaminas, minerales y agua. Estos nutrientes están abundantemente presentes en frutas, vegetales, cereales, leguminosas, leche y sus derivados, huevos y carnes, por lo que las políticas públicas deben promover la disponibilidad y acceso a estos nutrientes dentro de los programas de prevención primaria para disminuir la creciente prevalencia de enfermedades cardiometabólicas.application/pdf10.25100/cm.v49i2.38401657-9534https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/handle/001/3183engspaColombia MédicaDerechos Reservados - Universidad del Valle, 2018info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/cm/v49n2/es_1657-9534-cm-49-02-00175.pdfNutriciónEnfermedades cardiovascularesIngestaLeguminosasNutritionCardiovascular diseasesIntakeLegumesReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseasesReevaluando la nutrición como factor de riesgo para las enfermedades cardio-metabólicasArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTHUMBNAILReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases.pdf.jpgReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg1658https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/7a0b1284-6456-4ee4-9fd1-d13e70757106/download8774c7d714c9d2629b8abbca62d39fdcMD54TEXTReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases.pdf.txtReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain43279https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/af09749a-a79f-4593-9dd4-1f1f91235e31/download21aa41a3dec89c8970a6f777afd51329MD53LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-859https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/0147f1e5-e93d-45bb-b552-ab47ed2358b9/download38d94cf55aa1bf2dac1a736ac45c881cMD52ORIGINALReevaluating nutrition as a risk factor for cardio-metabolic diseases.pdfArtículo Principalapplication/pdf174337https://repositorio.udes.edu.co/bitstreams/89a99902-b0bb-448f-b1e8-c2c3c29cb375/download9afe6c7172d52d879896bb7ef340573aMD55001/3183oai:repositorio.udes.edu.co:001/31832023-10-10 09:09:09.712https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos Reservados - Universidad del Valle, 2018https://repositorio.udes.edu.coRepositorio Universidad de Santandersoporte@metabiblioteca.comTGljZW5jaWEgZGUgUHVibGljYWNpw7NuIFVERVMKRGlyZWN0cmljZXMgZGUgVVNPIHkgQUNDRVNPCgo=