Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development

This study focuses on the complex relationship between positive pressure mechanical ventilation, the pulmonary microbiome, cytokine dynamics, and metabolomic profiles in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Our research emphasizes how alterations in microbial dynamics are associated...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad de la Sabana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de la Sabana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/63003
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10818/63003
Palabra clave:
Microbioma pulmonar
Enfermedades respiratorias virales -- Estudios clínicos
COVID-19
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License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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network_acronym_str REPOUSABAN
network_name_str Repositorio Universidad de la Sabana
repository_id_str
spelling Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) developmentMicrobioma pulmonarEnfermedades respiratorias virales -- Estudios clínicosCOVID-19This study focuses on the complex relationship between positive pressure mechanical ventilation, the pulmonary microbiome, cytokine dynamics, and metabolomic profiles in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Our research emphasizes how alterations in microbial dynamics are associated with the onset of VAP, underscoring the pivotal role of microbiomes in maintaining respiratory health, particularly in the context of viral respiratory diseases such as COVID-19. We observed significant variations in microbial abundances, which have implications for the development and progression of VAP. Furthermore, our analysis of cytokine dynamics revealed a distinctive immunological modulation in VAP patients, characterized by an enhanced response of neutralizing antibodies coupled with reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines.El presente estudio se enfoca en la compleja relación entre la ventilación mecánica con presión positiva, el microbioma pulmonar, la dinámica de citoquinas y los perfiles metabolómicos en pacientes con neumonía asociada a ventilación (VAP). Nuestra investigación destaca cómo las alteraciones en la dinámica microbiana están asociadas con el inicio de VAP, subrayando el papel crucial de los microbiomas en el mantenimiento de la salud respiratoria, especialmente en el contexto de enfermedades respiratorias virales como COVID-19. Observamos variaciones significativas en las abundancias microbianas, lo que tiene implicaciones en el desarrollo y progresión de VAP. Además, el análisis de la dinámica de citoquinas reveló una modulación inmunológica distintiva en pacientes con VAP, caracterizada por una respuesta aumentada de anticuerpos neutralizantes junto con niveles reducidos de citoquinas proinflamatorias.Doctor en BiocienciasDoctoradoUniversidad de La SabanaDoctorado en BiocienciasFacultad de Ingeniería2024-11-28T14:38:54Z2024-11-28T14:38:54Z2024-10-23Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Doctoradohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesishttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD154 páginasapplication/pdfapplication/pdfhttps://hdl.handle.net/10818/63003engAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Bustos Moya, Ingrid GisellReyes Velasco, Luis Felipeoai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/630032026-02-13T16:28:28Z
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
title Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
spellingShingle Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
Microbioma pulmonar
Enfermedades respiratorias virales -- Estudios clínicos
COVID-19
title_short Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
title_full Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
title_fullStr Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
title_full_unstemmed Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
title_sort Microbiological, inmunological and biochemical features of mechanical ventilation-associated neumonia (MICROVAP) development
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Microbioma pulmonar
Enfermedades respiratorias virales -- Estudios clínicos
COVID-19
topic Microbioma pulmonar
Enfermedades respiratorias virales -- Estudios clínicos
COVID-19
description This study focuses on the complex relationship between positive pressure mechanical ventilation, the pulmonary microbiome, cytokine dynamics, and metabolomic profiles in patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP). Our research emphasizes how alterations in microbial dynamics are associated with the onset of VAP, underscoring the pivotal role of microbiomes in maintaining respiratory health, particularly in the context of viral respiratory diseases such as COVID-19. We observed significant variations in microbial abundances, which have implications for the development and progression of VAP. Furthermore, our analysis of cytokine dynamics revealed a distinctive immunological modulation in VAP patients, characterized by an enhanced response of neutralizing antibodies coupled with reduced levels of proinflammatory cytokines.
publishDate 2024
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2024-11-28T14:38:54Z
2024-11-28T14:38:54Z
2024-10-23
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Tesis/Trabajo de grado - Doctorado
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/TD
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10818/63003
url https://hdl.handle.net/10818/63003
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv 154 páginas
application/pdf
application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de La Sabana
Doctorado en Biociencias
Facultad de Ingeniería
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de La Sabana
Doctorado en Biociencias
Facultad de Ingeniería
institution Universidad de la Sabana
repository.name.fl_str_mv
repository.mail.fl_str_mv
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