The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis

10 páginas

Autores:
Fernández Sarmiento, Jaime
Salazar Peláez, Lina María
Carcillo, Joseph, A.
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de la Sabana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de la Sabana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/48055
Acceso en línea:
https://journals.lww.com/pccmjournal/Fulltext/2020/05000/The_Endothelial_Glycocalyx__A_Fundamental.32.aspx
http://hdl.handle.net/10818/48055
Palabra clave:
Edema
Endothelium
Fluids
Septic shock
Vascular tone
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
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network_name_str Repositorio Universidad de la Sabana
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dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
title The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
spellingShingle The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
Edema
Endothelium
Fluids
Septic shock
Vascular tone
title_short The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
title_full The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
title_fullStr The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
title_full_unstemmed The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
title_sort The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Fernández Sarmiento, Jaime
Salazar Peláez, Lina María
Carcillo, Joseph, A.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Fernández Sarmiento, Jaime
Salazar Peláez, Lina María
Carcillo, Joseph, A.
dc.subject.other.en.fl_str_mv Edema
Endothelium
Fluids
Septic shock
Vascular tone
topic Edema
Endothelium
Fluids
Septic shock
Vascular tone
description 10 páginas
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-07-30T15:00:25Z
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 7/30/2021 10:00
dc.type.en.fl_str_mv article
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dc.type.hasVersion.es_CO.fl_str_mv publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.es_CO.fl_str_mv Fernández-Sarmiento, J., Salazar-Peláez, L.& Carcillo, J. (2020)- MD3 The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,21(5),291-300 doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002266
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 1947-3893
dc.identifier.other.none.fl_str_mv https://journals.lww.com/pccmjournal/Fulltext/2020/05000/The_Endothelial_Glycocalyx__A_Fundamental.32.aspx
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10818/48055
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002266
identifier_str_mv Fernández-Sarmiento, J., Salazar-Peláez, L.& Carcillo, J. (2020)- MD3 The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,21(5),291-300 doi: 10.1097/PCC.0000000000002266
1947-3893
10.1097/PCC.0000000000002266
url https://journals.lww.com/pccmjournal/Fulltext/2020/05000/The_Endothelial_Glycocalyx__A_Fundamental.32.aspx
http://hdl.handle.net/10818/48055
dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,21(5)
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacional
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.es_CO.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es_CO.fl_str_mv Pediatric Critical Care Medicine
dc.source.es_CO.fl_str_mv Universidad de La Sabana
Intellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
institution Universidad de la Sabana
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/48055/2/license_rdf
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bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
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repository.name.fl_str_mv Intellectum Universidad de la Sabana
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spelling Fernández Sarmiento, JaimeSalazar Peláez, Lina MaríaCarcillo, Joseph, A.7/30/2021 10:002021-07-30T15:00:25Z2020-05Fernández-Sarmiento, J., Salazar-Peláez, L.& Carcillo, J. (2020)- MD3 The Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in Sepsis, Pediatric Critical Care Medicine,21(5),291-300 doi: 10.1097/PCC.00000000000022661947-3893https://journals.lww.com/pccmjournal/Fulltext/2020/05000/The_Endothelial_Glycocalyx__A_Fundamental.32.aspxhttp://hdl.handle.net/10818/4805510.1097/PCC.000000000000226610 páginasObjectives: Sepsis is a significant cause of morbidity and mortality. Children with sepsis often have alterations in microcirculation and vascular permeability. Our objective is current evidence regarding the role of the endothelial glycocalyx as a determinant of capillary leakage in these patients. Data Sources: We reviewed PubMed, EMBASE, and Google scholar using MeSH terms “glycocalyx”, “fluids”, “syndecan”, “endothelium”, “vascular permeability”, “edema”, “sepsis”, “septic shock”, “children”. Study Selection: Articles in all languages were included. We include all studies in animals and humans related to glycocalyx and vascular permeability. Data Extraction: Studies in children and adults, as well as animal studies, were included. Data Synthesis: One of the fundamental components of the endothelial barrier structure is the glycocalyx. It is a variable thickness layer distributed throughout the whole body, which fulfills a very important function for life: the regulation of blood vessel permeability to water and solutes, favoring vascular protection, modulation, and hemostasis. In the last few years, there has been a special interest in glycocalyx disorders and their relationship to increased vascular permeability, especially in patients with sepsis in whom the alterations that occur in the glycocalyx are unknown when they are subjected to different water resuscitation strategies, vasopressors, etc. This review describes the structural and functional characteristics of the glycocalyx, alterations in patients with sepsis, with regard to its importance in vascular permeability conservation and the possible impact of strategies to prevent and/or treat the injury of this fundamental structure. Conclusions: The endothelial glycocalyx is a fundamental component of the endothelium and an important determinant of the mechanotransduction and vascular permeability in patients with sepsis. Studies are needed to evaluate the role of the different types of solutions used in fluid bolus, vasoactive support, and other interventions described in pediatric sepsis on microcirculation, particularly on endothelial integrity and the glycocalyx.application/pdfengPediatric Critical Care MedicinePediatric Critical Care Medicine,21(5)Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internacionalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Universidad de La SabanaIntellectum Repositorio Universidad de La SabanaEdemaEndotheliumFluidsSeptic shockVascular toneThe Endothelial Glycocalyx: A Fundamental Determinant of Vascular Permeability in SepsisarticlepublishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/48055/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8498https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/48055/3/license.txtf52a2cfd4df262e08e9b300d62c85cabMD5310818/48055oai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/480552022-05-10 05:21:36.106Intellectum Universidad de la Sabanacontactointellectum@unisabana.edu.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