Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective

11 páginas

Autores:
Gramegna, Andrea
Sotgiu, Giovanni
Pasquale, Marta Di
Radovanovic, Dejan
Terraneo, Silvia
Reyes, Luis F.
Vendrell, Ester
Neves, Joao
Menzella, Francesco
Blasi, Francesco
Aliberti, Stefano
Restrepo, Marcos I.
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad de la Sabana
Repositorio:
Repositorio Universidad de la Sabana
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/41343
Acceso en línea:
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
http://hdl.handle.net/10818/41343
Palabra clave:
CAP
Atypical pathogens
Epidemiology
Rights
License
Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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dc.title.es_CO.fl_str_mv Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
dc.title.alternative.es_CO.fl_str_mv Patógenos atípicos en pacientes hospitalizados con neumonía adquirida en la comunidad: una perspectiva mundial
title Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
spellingShingle Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
CAP
Atypical pathogens
Epidemiology
title_short Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
title_full Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
title_fullStr Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
title_full_unstemmed Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
title_sort Atypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspective
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Gramegna, Andrea
Sotgiu, Giovanni
Pasquale, Marta Di
Radovanovic, Dejan
Terraneo, Silvia
Reyes, Luis F.
Vendrell, Ester
Neves, Joao
Menzella, Francesco
Blasi, Francesco
Aliberti, Stefano
Restrepo, Marcos I.
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Gramegna, Andrea
Sotgiu, Giovanni
Pasquale, Marta Di
Radovanovic, Dejan
Terraneo, Silvia
Reyes, Luis F.
Vendrell, Ester
Neves, Joao
Menzella, Francesco
Blasi, Francesco
Aliberti, Stefano
Restrepo, Marcos I.
dc.subject.es_CO.fl_str_mv CAP
Atypical pathogens
Epidemiology
topic CAP
Atypical pathogens
Epidemiology
description 11 páginas
publishDate 2018
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2018-12-18
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-30T14:54:09Z
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 5/30/2020 9:54
dc.type.en.fl_str_mv article
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dc.type.hasVersion.es_CO.fl_str_mv publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.es_CO.fl_str_mv BMC Infectious Diseases (2018) 18:677
dc.identifier.other.none.fl_str_mv https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10818/41343
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
identifier_str_mv BMC Infectious Diseases (2018) 18:677
10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
url https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-z
http://hdl.handle.net/10818/41343
dc.language.iso.es_CO.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofseries.none.fl_str_mv BMC Infectious Diseases (2018) 18:677
dc.rights.*.fl_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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dc.rights.uri.*.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
rights_invalid_str_mv Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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dc.format.es_CO.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es_CO.fl_str_mv Enfermedades infecciosas BMC
dc.source.es_CO.fl_str_mv Universidad de La Sabana
Intellectum Repositorio Universidad de La Sabana
institution Universidad de la Sabana
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/41343/3/license.txt
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spelling Gramegna, AndreaSotgiu, GiovanniPasquale, Marta DiRadovanovic, DejanTerraneo, SilviaReyes, Luis F.Vendrell, EsterNeves, JoaoMenzella, FrancescoBlasi, FrancescoAliberti, StefanoRestrepo, Marcos I.5/30/2020 9:542020-05-30T14:54:09Z2018-12-18BMC Infectious Diseases (2018) 18:677https://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-zhttps://bmcinfectdis.biomedcentral.com/track/pdf/10.1186/s12879-018-3565-zhttp://hdl.handle.net/10818/4134310.1186/s12879-018-3565-z11 páginasBackground: Empirical antibiotic coverage for atypical pathogens in community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) has long been debated, mainly because of a lack of epidemiological data. We aimed to assess both testing for atypical pathogens and their prevalence in hospitalized patients with CAP worldwide, especially in relation with disease severity. Methods: A secondary analysis of the GLIMP database, an international, multicentre, point-prevalence study of adult patients admitted for CAP in 222 hospitals across 6 continents in 2015, was performed. The study evaluated frequency of testing for atypical pathogens, including L. pneumophila, M. pneumoniae, C. pneumoniae, and their prevalence. Risk factors for testing and prevalence for atypical pathogens were assessed through univariate analysis. Results: Among 3702 CAP patients 1250 (33.8%) underwent at least one test for atypical pathogens. Testing varies greatly among countries and its frequency was higher in Europe than elsewhere (46.0% vs. 12.7%, respectively, p < 0. 0001). Detection of L. pneumophila urinary antigen was the most common test performed worldwide (32.0%). Patients with severe CAP were less likely to be tested for both atypical pathogens considered together (30.5% vs. 35.0%, p = 0.009) and specifically for legionellosis (28.3% vs. 33.5%, p = 0.003) than the rest of the population. Similarly, L. pneumophila testing was lower in ICU patients. At least one atypical pathogen was isolated in 62 patients (4.7%), including M. pneumoniae (26/251 patients, 10.3%), L. pneumophila (30/1186 patients, 2.5%), and C. pneumoniae (8/228 patients, 3.5%). Patients with CAP due to atypical pathogens were significantly younger, showed less cardiovascular, renal, and metabolic comorbidities in comparison to adult patients hospitalized due to non-atypical pathogen CAP. Conclusions: Testing for atypical pathogens in patients admitted for CAP in poorly standardized in real life and does not mirror atypical prevalence in different settings. Further evidence on the impact of atypical pathogens, expecially in the low-income countries, is needed to guidelines implementation.application/pdfengEnfermedades infecciosas BMCBMC Infectious Diseases (2018) 18:677Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Universidad de La SabanaIntellectum Repositorio Universidad de La SabanaCAPAtypical pathogensEpidemiologyAtypical pathogens in hospitalized patients with community-acquired pneumonia: a worldwide perspectivePatógenos atípicos en pacientes hospitalizados con neumonía adquirida en la comunidad: una perspectiva mundialarticlepublishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-8498https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/41343/3/license.txtf52a2cfd4df262e08e9b300d62c85cabMD53CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://intellectum.unisabana.edu.co/bitstream/10818/41343/2/license_rdf4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD5210818/41343oai:intellectum.unisabana.edu.co:10818/413432022-05-10 05:20:04.417Intellectum Universidad de la Sabanacontactointellectum@unisabana.edu.coPGEgcmVsPSJsaWNlbnNlIiBocmVmPSJodHRwOi8vY3JlYXRpdmVjb21tb25zLm9yZy9saWNlbnNlcy9ieS1uYy1uZC8zLjAvIj48aW1nIGFsdD0iTGljZW5jaWEgQ3JlYXRpdmUgQ29tbW9ucyIgc3R5bGU9ImJvcmRlci13aWR0aDowIiBzcmM9Imh0dHA6Ly9pLmNyZWF0aXZlY29tbW9ucy5vcmcvbC9ieS1uYy1uZC8zLjAvODh4MzEucG5nIiAvPjwvYT48YnIgLz5Fc3RlIDxzcGFuIHhtbG5zOmRjdD0iaHR0cDovL3B1cmwub3JnL2RjL3Rlcm1zLyIgaHJlZj0iaHR0cDovL3B1cmwub3JnL2RjL2RjbWl0eXBlL1RleHQiIHJlbD0iZGN0OnR5cGUiPm9icmE8L3NwYW4+IGVzdMOhIGJham8gdW5hIDxhIHJlbD0ibGljZW5zZSIgaHJlZj0iaHR0cDovL2NyZWF0aXZlY29tbW9ucy5vcmcvbGljZW5zZXMvYnktbmMtbmQvMy4wLyI+bGljZW5jaWEgQ3JlYXRpdmUgQ29tbW9ucyBSZWNvbm9jaW1pZW50by1Ob0NvbWVyY2lhbC1TaW5PYnJhRGVyaXZhZGEgMy4wIFVucG9ydGVkPC9hPi4K