Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety

In Chile, a significant portion of the table grape is produced in the Atacama Desert, characterized by an environment of high temperatures, high solar radiation and the presence of wind. So, with the aim of reducing unwanted effects on plants and yield, the use of a total coverage system was evaluat...

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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7123
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
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RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
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spa
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oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16800
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7437
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16800
Palabra clave:
Vine
Wind effect
Shading
Vapor pressure deficit
Solar radiation
Fruits
table grape vines
Vid
Efecto del viento
Sombreamiento
Déficit de presión de vapor
Radiación solar
Frutales
uvas de mesa
Vigne
Effet du vent
Ombres
Déficit de pression de vapeur
Radiation solaire
Vite
Effetto del vento
Ombreggiatura
Deficit di pressione del vapore
Radiazione solare
Videira
Efeito do vento
Sombreamento
Déficit de pressão de vapor
Radiação solar
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Evaluación del uso de sistema de cobertura de malla en plantas de uva de mesa ‘Thompson Seedless’
title Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
spellingShingle Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
Vine
Wind effect
Shading
Vapor pressure deficit
Solar radiation
Fruits
table grape vines
Vid
Efecto del viento
Sombreamiento
Déficit de presión de vapor
Radiación solar
Frutales
uvas de mesa
Vigne
Effet du vent
Ombres
Déficit de pression de vapeur
Radiation solaire
Vite
Effetto del vento
Ombreggiatura
Deficit di pressione del vapore
Radiazione solare
Videira
Efeito do vento
Sombreamento
Déficit de pressão de vapor
Radiação solar
title_short Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
title_full Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
title_fullStr Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
title_full_unstemmed Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
title_sort Evaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless variety
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Vine
Wind effect
Shading
Vapor pressure deficit
Solar radiation
Fruits
table grape vines
topic Vine
Wind effect
Shading
Vapor pressure deficit
Solar radiation
Fruits
table grape vines
Vid
Efecto del viento
Sombreamiento
Déficit de presión de vapor
Radiación solar
Frutales
uvas de mesa
Vigne
Effet du vent
Ombres
Déficit de pression de vapeur
Radiation solaire
Vite
Effetto del vento
Ombreggiatura
Deficit di pressione del vapore
Radiazione solare
Videira
Efeito do vento
Sombreamento
Déficit de pressão de vapor
Radiação solar
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Vid
Efecto del viento
Sombreamiento
Déficit de presión de vapor
Radiación solar
Frutales
uvas de mesa
dc.subject.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Vigne
Effet du vent
Ombres
Déficit de pression de vapeur
Radiation solaire
dc.subject.it-IT.fl_str_mv Vite
Effetto del vento
Ombreggiatura
Deficit di pressione del vapore
Radiazione solare
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Videira
Efeito do vento
Sombreamento
Déficit de pressão de vapor
Radiação solar
description In Chile, a significant portion of the table grape is produced in the Atacama Desert, characterized by an environment of high temperatures, high solar radiation and the presence of wind. So, with the aim of reducing unwanted effects on plants and yield, the use of a total coverage system was evaluated in Vitis vinifera L. Thompson Seedless table grape variety, composed of a white plastic mesh with 80% porosity, in order to protect plants from the effects of wind and solar radiation in Huasco Valley, Chile. Two treatments were performed: (a) control under natural and fully exposed conditions and (b) plants under the cover system (plants under mesh). Vegetative growth, physiological and productive variables, as well as temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and solar radiation were evaluated. The coverage system reduced the wind speed by between 35 and 55%, and the incident radiation was reduced by 14%. The conditions of temperature and relative humidity were not altered. The environmental changes generated agronomic responses in the protected plants under the cover system, as compared to the exposed plants, mainly greater leaf area and sprouting percentage, but no significant differences were observed in the productive parameters or fruit quality.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:26Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-09-04
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Texto
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7123
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7437
10.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7437
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16800
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7437
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16800
identifier_str_mv 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7437
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7437/7072
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.en-US.fl_str_mv Chile; Desierto de Atacama
dc.coverage.es-ES.fl_str_mv Chile; Desierto de Atacama
dc.coverage.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Chile; Desierto de Atacama
dc.coverage.it-IT.fl_str_mv Chile; Desierto de Atacama
dc.coverage.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Chile; Desierto de Atacama
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018); 338-347
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2018); 338-347
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 2 (2018); 338-347
dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 2 (2018); 338-347
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 2 (2018); 338-347
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2422-3719
2011-2173
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling 2018-09-042024-07-08T14:42:26Z2024-07-08T14:42:26Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/743710.17584/rcch.2018v12i2.7437https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16800In Chile, a significant portion of the table grape is produced in the Atacama Desert, characterized by an environment of high temperatures, high solar radiation and the presence of wind. So, with the aim of reducing unwanted effects on plants and yield, the use of a total coverage system was evaluated in Vitis vinifera L. Thompson Seedless table grape variety, composed of a white plastic mesh with 80% porosity, in order to protect plants from the effects of wind and solar radiation in Huasco Valley, Chile. Two treatments were performed: (a) control under natural and fully exposed conditions and (b) plants under the cover system (plants under mesh). Vegetative growth, physiological and productive variables, as well as temperature, relative humidity, wind speed and solar radiation were evaluated. The coverage system reduced the wind speed by between 35 and 55%, and the incident radiation was reduced by 14%. The conditions of temperature and relative humidity were not altered. The environmental changes generated agronomic responses in the protected plants under the cover system, as compared to the exposed plants, mainly greater leaf area and sprouting percentage, but no significant differences were observed in the productive parameters or fruit quality.En Chile, una parte importante de la producción de uva de mesa se produce en el Desierto de Atacama, caracterizándose por un ambiente de altas temperaturas, alta radiación solar y velocidad del viento. Con el objetivo de aminorar los efectos indeseados sobre las plantas y su rendimiento, se evaluó en Vitis vinifera L., uva de mesa ‘Thompson Seedless’, el uso de un sistema de cobertura total conformado por una malla plástica de color blanco y de 80% de porosidad, como protección de las plantas a los efectos del viento y la radiación solar en el Valle del Huasco, Chile. Se evaluaron dos tratamientos, (a) testigo en condiciones naturales y totalmente expuestas y (b) plantas bajo el sistema de cobertura (malla), con 10 repeticiones mediante un diseño completamente aleatorizado. Se evaluaron el crecimiento vegetativo, variables fisiológicas, productivas, así como también la temperatura, humedad relativa, velocidad del viento y radiación solar. El sistema de cobertura redujo la velocidad de viento entre 35 y 55% y la radiación incidente en un 14%. Las condiciones de temperatura y humedad relativa no se alteraron. Los cambios ambientales producidos generan cambios en las plantas protegidas bajo el sistema de cobertura en relación a las plantas expuestas, principalmente en el tamaño de las hojas y porcentaje de brotación, sin embargo, no se detectó efecto sobre los rendimientos y calidad de la fruta.application/pdfspaspaSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7437/7072https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf624http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 2 (2018); 338-347Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 2 (2018); 338-347Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 2 (2018); 338-347Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 2 (2018); 338-347Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 2 (2018); 338-3472422-37192011-2173VineWind effectShadingVapor pressure deficitSolar radiationFruitstable grape vinesVidEfecto del vientoSombreamientoDéficit de presión de vaporRadiación solarFrutalesuvas de mesaVigneEffet du ventOmbresDéficit de pression de vapeurRadiation solaireViteEffetto del ventoOmbreggiaturaDeficit di pressione del vaporeRadiazione solareVideiraEfeito do ventoSombreamentoDéficit de pressão de vaporRadiação solarEvaluation of the use of a net coverage system in table grape vines, Thompson Seedless varietyEvaluación del uso de sistema de cobertura de malla en plantas de uva de mesa ‘Thompson Seedless’TextTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7123http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a707http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Chile; Desierto de AtacamaChile; Desierto de AtacamaChile; Desierto de AtacamaChile; Desierto de AtacamaChile; Desierto de AtacamaSalazar, ManuelCallejas, RodrigoMorales Salinas, Luis001/16800oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/168002025-07-18 11:49:44.002https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co